{"id":94477,"date":"2020-09-17T13:42:13","date_gmt":"2020-09-17T11:42:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/microsoft-realizoval-podderzhku-kornevogo-okruzheniya-dlya-hyper-v-na-baze-linux"},"modified":"2020-09-17T13:42:13","modified_gmt":"2020-09-17T11:42:13","slug":"microsoft-realizoval-podderzhku-kornevogo-okruzheniya-dlya-hyper-v-na-baze-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/microsoft-realizoval-podderzhku-kornevogo-okruzheniya-dlya-hyper-v-na-baze-linux","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft zavedl podporu ko\u0159enov\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro Hyper-V zalo\u017een\u00fd na Linuxu","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Spole\u010dnost Microsoft p\u0159edstavila<\/a><\/noindex> k diskuzi na mailing listu v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f j\u00e1dra Linux byla p\u0159edlo\u017eena \u0159ada patch\u016f, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed hypervizoru Hyper-V pracovat s ko\u0159enov\u00fdm prost\u0159ed\u00edm na b\u00e1zi Linuxu, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k hardwaru a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se k spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed hostovan\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f (podobn\u011b jako Dom0 v Xen). Dosud Hyper-V (Microsoft Hypervisor) podporoval Linux pouze v hostovan\u00fdch prost\u0159ed\u00edch, ale s\u00e1m hypervizor byl spravov\u00e1n z prost\u0159ed\u00ed na b\u00e1zi Windows. Nyn\u00ed m\u00e1 Microsoft v \u00famyslu vytvo\u0159it kompletn\u00ed virtualiza\u010dn\u00ed stack s Linuxem a Hyper-V. <\/p>\n

Organizace pr\u00e1ce hypervizoru v j\u00e1d\u0159e Linuxu a Windows se v\u00fdrazn\u011b li\u0161\u00ed, proto v realizaci Hyper-V pro Linux se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed jin\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstupy k nastaven\u00ed subsyst\u00e9m\u016f a organizaci hypervol\u00e1n\u00ed. K\u00f3d pro mapov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed s pou\u017eit\u00edm IOMMU byl p\u0159epracov\u00e1n na z\u00e1klad\u011b podobn\u00e9ho k\u00f3du podpory Xen v Linuxu (Xen a Hyper-V maj\u00ed podobnou<\/a><\/noindex> architekturu<\/a><\/noindex> a vych\u00e1zej\u00ed z pou\u017eit\u00ed privilegovan\u00e9ho ko\u0159enov\u00e9ho\/Dom0 prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro spr\u00e1vu).<\/p>\n

Patchy zahrnuj\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u011b pot\u0159ebnou implementaci, kter\u00e1 je navr\u017eena jako po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed prototyp k diskusi a kritice. Pro spr\u00e1vu hypervizoru se navrhuje za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \/dev\/mshv, pomoc\u00ed kter\u00e9ho aplikace z u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9ho prostoru mohou vytv\u00e1\u0159et a spou\u0161t\u011bt virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed stroje. Tak\u00e9 je navr\u017een port vysoce \u00farov\u0148ov\u00e9ho hypervizoru Cloud Hypervisor<\/a><\/noindex>, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje zav\u00e1d\u011bt virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed stroje na Hyper-V m\u00edsto KVM. <\/p>\n

V roce 2018 po\u010det hostovan\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f s Linuxem v cloudov\u00e9 slu\u017eb\u011b Azure p\u0159ekro\u010dil<\/a><\/noindex> prost\u0159ed\u00ed na b\u00e1zi Windows, jejich\u017e pod\u00edl neust\u00e1le kles\u00e1, zejm\u00e9na d\u00edky rostouc\u00ed popularit\u011b devops platforem a Kubernetes, kter\u00e9 jsou zalo\u017een\u00e9 na Linuxu. Pou\u017eit\u00ed jednotn\u00e9ho stacku na b\u00e1zi Linuxu potenci\u00e1ln\u011b zjednodu\u0161\u00ed \u00fadr\u017ebu a zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdkon server\u016f Hyper-V, kter\u00e9 obsluhuj\u00ed hostovan\u00e9 syst\u00e9my s Linuxem.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0433\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 Hyper-V \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Linux, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a 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