{"id":97532,"date":"2020-10-19T14:42:29","date_gmt":"2020-10-19T12:42:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/zontichnaya-sistema-monitoringa-i-resursno-servisnye-modeli-v-obnovlennom-dx-operations-intelligence-ot-broadcom-ex-ca"},"modified":"2020-10-19T14:42:29","modified_gmt":"2020-10-19T12:42:29","slug":"zontichnaya-sistema-monitoringa-i-resursno-servisnye-modeli-v-obnovlennom-dx-operations-intelligence-ot-broadcom-ex-ca","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/administrirovanie\/zontichnaya-sistema-monitoringa-i-resursno-servisnye-modeli-v-obnovlennom-dx-operations-intelligence-ot-broadcom-ex-ca","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>V z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed tohoto roku spole\u010dnost Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA) uvedla novou verzi 20.2 sv\u00e9ho \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed DX Operations Intelligence (DX OI). Na trhu je tento produkt ozna\u010dov\u00e1n jako komplexn\u00ed syst\u00e9m pro sledov\u00e1n\u00ed. Syst\u00e9m je schopen p\u0159ij\u00edmat a slu\u010dovat data z monitorovac\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f r\u016fzn\u00fdch dom\u00e9n (s\u00ed\u0165, infrastruktura, aplikace, datab\u00e1ze) jak od CA, tak od t\u0159et\u00edch stran, v\u010detn\u011b open source \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed (Zabbix, Prometheus a dal\u0161\u00ed).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/b83ff261d6dfde8b777cc9082e740e5b.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nHlavn\u00ed funkc\u00ed DX OI je vytvo\u0159en\u00ed komplexn\u00edho modelu zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb (\u0158SM) na z\u00e1klad\u011b konfigura\u010dn\u00edch jednotek (KJ), kter\u00e9 zapl\u0148uj\u00ed invent\u00e1rn\u00ed datab\u00e1zi p\u0159i integraci se t\u0159et\u00edmi syst\u00e9my. V DX OI jsou implementov\u00e1ny funkce strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed a um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence (ML a AI) nad daty, kter\u00e1 vstupuj\u00ed do platformy, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje posoudit\/p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bt pravd\u011bpodobnost selh\u00e1n\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed KJ a m\u00edru vlivu selh\u00e1n\u00ed na obchodn\u00ed slu\u017ebu, jej\u00ed\u017e z\u00e1klad tvo\u0159\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed KJ. Krom\u011b toho je DX OI jedin\u00fdm centrem pro shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed monitorovac\u00edch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed a t\u00edm p\u00e1dem integraci se syst\u00e9mem Service Desk, co\u017e je nesporn\u00e1 v\u00fdhoda pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed syst\u00e9mu v jednotn\u00fdch monitorovac\u00edch centrech, kter\u00e9 obsluhuj\u00ed organizace. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku podrobn\u011bji pop\u00ed\u0161eme funkce syst\u00e9mu a uk\u00e1\u017eeme u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9 a administr\u00e1torsk\u00e9 rozhran\u00ed.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h1>Architektura \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed DX OI<\/h1>\n<p>\nPlatforma DX m\u00e1 mikroservisn\u00ed architekturu, instalace a provoz se uskute\u010d\u0148uje pod \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm Kubernetes nebo OpenShift. Na dal\u0161\u00edm obr\u00e1zku jsou uvedeny komponenty \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 mohou b\u00fdt pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny jako samostatn\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo mohou b\u00fdt nahrazeny ji\u017e existuj\u00edc\u00edmi monitorovac\u00edmi syst\u00e9my se srovnateln\u00fdmi funkcemi (na obr\u00e1zku jsou p\u0159\u00edklady takov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f), a d\u00e1le se napojit na komplex DX OI. Na sch\u00e9matu n\u00ed\u017ee:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Monitoring mobiln\u00edch aplikac\u00ed v DX App Experience Analytics;<\/li>\n<li>Monitoring v\u00fdkonu aplikac\u00ed v DX APM;<\/li>\n<li>Monitoring infrastruktury v DX Infrastructure Manager;<\/li>\n<li>Monitoring s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v DX NetOps Manager.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/6d59da9e0c7b8fad04efff9b482d33b9.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nKomponenty DX pracuj\u00ed pod spr\u00e1vou klastru Kubernetes a \u0161k\u00e1luj\u00ed se jednoduch\u00fdm spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm nov\u00fdch POD\u016f. N\u00ed\u017ee je uveden p\u0159ehledn\u00fd diagram \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/c8711fe5d8b91ce38aa46f69c57cb745.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nSpr\u00e1va, \u0161k\u00e1lov\u00e1n\u00ed a aktualizace platformy DX se prov\u00e1d\u00ed v administra\u010dn\u00ed konsoli. Z jedn\u00e9 konzole lze spravovat multitenantn\u00ed architekturu, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee pokr\u00fdvat n\u011bkolik podnik\u016f nebo obchodn\u00edch jednotek v r\u00e1mci spole\u010dnosti. V tomto modelu m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ka\u017ed\u00e9 podnik\u00e1n\u00ed individu\u00e1ln\u011b nastaveno jako n\u00e1jemce se sv\u00fdm vlastn\u00edm souborem konfigurac\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Administra\u010dn\u00ed konzole je webov\u00fd n\u00e1stroj pro spr\u00e1vu operac\u00ed a syst\u00e9mu, kter\u00fd poskytuje administr\u00e1tor\u016fm konzistentn\u00ed jednotn\u00e9 rozhran\u00ed pro prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed \u00fakol\u016f spr\u00e1vy monitorovac\u00edho clusteru.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/8e9da4367f2e2355242b416579b9427a.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nNov\u00e9 n\u00e1jemce pro obchodn\u00ed jednotky nebo podniky v r\u00e1mci spole\u010dnosti lze nasadit b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika minut. To poskytuje v\u00fdhodu, pokud chcete m\u00edt jednotn\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed, ale na \u00farovni platformy (nikoli opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed) odd\u011blit objekty monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed mezi odd\u011blen\u00edmi.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/837005cf1012cc0e55286787f2bb5d2c.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<h1>Modely slu\u017eeb a monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed obchodn\u00edch slu\u017eeb<\/h1>\n<p>\nDX OI m\u00e1 vestav\u011bn\u00e9 mechanismy pro vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed slu\u017eeb a v\u00fdvoj tradi\u010dn\u00edch RCM se stanoven\u00edm logiky vlivu a v\u00e1h mezi komponenty slu\u017eby. K dispozici jsou tak\u00e9 mechanismy pro export RCM z extern\u00ed CMDB. Na obr\u00e1zku n\u00ed\u017ee je vestav\u011bn\u00fd editor RCM (v\u011bnujte pozornost v\u00e1h\u00e1m vazeb).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/933854c4efa08fdad6ee20d669b201f5.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nDX OI poskytuje celkov\u00fd obraz kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch ukazatel\u016f v\u00fdkonnosti obchodn\u00edch nebo IT slu\u017eeb s detailn\u00edm rozli\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm, v\u010detn\u011b dostupnosti slu\u017eeb a progn\u00f3zov\u00e1n\u00ed rizik selh\u00e1n\u00ed. N\u00e1stroj tak\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee poskytnout porozum\u011bn\u00ed vlivu probl\u00e9mu v\u00fdkonnosti nebo zm\u011bn\u00e1m ve struktu\u0159e IT komponent (aplikac\u00ed nebo infrastruktury) na obchodn\u00ed slu\u017ebu. Na obr\u00e1zku n\u00ed\u017ee interaktivn\u00ed dashboard zobrazuje stav v\u0161ech slu\u017eeb.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/1866225baa3b93410a5dbd6fbbb1266c.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nPod\u00edvejme se na detaily na p\u0159\u00edkladu slu\u017eby Digit\u00e1ln\u00ed bankovnictv\u00ed. Kliknut\u00edm na n\u00e1zev slu\u017eby p\u0159ejdeme na detailn\u00ed RCM slu\u017eby. Vid\u00edme, \u017ee stav slu\u017eby Digit\u00e1ln\u00ed bankovnictv\u00ed z\u00e1vis\u00ed na stavu infrastrukturn\u00edch a transak\u010dn\u00edch podslu\u017eeb s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi v\u00e1hami. Pr\u00e1ce s v\u00e1hami a jejich zobrazen\u00ed je zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 v\u00fdhoda DX OI.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ca5126ed684993a06b138300f11989eb.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nTopologie je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm prvkem opera\u010dn\u00edho monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed podniku, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje oper\u00e1tor\u016fm a in\u017een\u00fdr\u016fm analyzovat vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 vztahy mezi komponenty, nal\u00e9zt p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu a vliv. <\/p>\n<p>DX OI Topology Viewer je slu\u017eba, kter\u00e1 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 topologick\u00e1 data z\u00edskan\u00e1 od dom\u00e9nov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed, je\u017e shroma\u017e\u010fuj\u00ed data p\u0159\u00edmo z monitorovan\u00fdch objekt\u016f. N\u00e1stroj je ur\u010den k hled\u00e1n\u00ed v n\u011bkolika vrstv\u00e1ch \u00falo\u017ei\u0161\u0165 topologie a zobrazen\u00ed mapy vztah\u016f, kter\u00e1 z\u00e1vis\u00ed na kontextu. Pro vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f lze p\u0159ej\u00edt na problematick\u00fd podservis Backend Banking a vid\u011bt topologii a problematick\u00e9 komponenty. Tak\u00e9 je mo\u017en\u00e9 analyzovat v\u00fdstra\u017en\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy a metriky v\u00fdkonu pro ka\u017edou komponentu.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/9e2953fd4d0cf7ad2f7ac5b5ad0d148d.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nP\u0159i anal\u00fdze transak\u010dn\u00edch komponent\u016f Payments (u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9 transakce) m\u016f\u017eeme sledovat hodnoty podnikov\u00fdch KPI, kter\u00e9 se tak\u00e9 zohled\u0148uj\u00ed p\u0159i v\u00fdpo\u010dtu stavu dostupnosti a zdrav\u00ed slu\u017eby. P\u0159\u00edklad podnikov\u00fdch KPI je uveden n\u00ed\u017ee:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/9cc69cdc1aa75a360d18136c368d1bf4.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/aa9a2c58d9a7ae16f278d65b73d7c546.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<h1>Analytika ud\u00e1lost\u00ed (Alarm Analytics)<\/h1>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3>Algoritmick\u00e9 potla\u010den\u00ed \u0161umu pomoc\u00ed klasifikace v\u00fdjimek<\/h3>\n<p>\nJednou z kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch funkc\u00ed DX OI p\u0159i zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed ud\u00e1lost\u00ed je klasifikace. Mechanismus pracuje se v\u0161emi upozorn\u011bn\u00edmi, kter\u00e1 do syst\u00e9mu p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed, aby identifikoval vzory na z\u00e1klad\u011b r\u016fzn\u00fdch kontext\u016f a spojoval je do skupin. Tyto klastry se samou\u010d\u00ed, nen\u00ed nutn\u00e9 je konfigurovat ru\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/c6cff543c5d484990c00506c71d3e5f8.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nKlasifikace tedy umo\u017e\u0148uje u\u017eivatel\u016fm sdru\u017eovat a shroma\u017e\u010fovat obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed ud\u00e1lost\u00ed a analyzovat pouze ty, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00fd kontext. Nap\u0159\u00edklad soubor ud\u00e1lost\u00ed p\u0159edstavuj\u00edc\u00edch incident, kter\u00fd ovliv\u0148uje provoz aplikac\u00ed nebo datov\u00e9ho centra. Situace jsou vytv\u00e1\u0159eny pomoc\u00ed klasifika\u010dn\u00edch algoritm\u016f na b\u00e1zi strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k anal\u00fdze \u010dasovou korelaci, topologick\u00e9 souvislosti a zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho jazyka. Na n\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00fdch obr\u00e1zc\u00edch jsou p\u0159\u00edklady vizualizace shlukov\u00fdch skupin zpr\u00e1v, kter\u00e9 se ozna\u010duj\u00ed jako Situations Alarms, a Evidence Timeline, kter\u00e9 zobrazuj\u00ed hlavn\u00ed parametry klasifikace a proces zmen\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed po\u010dtu \u0161umov\u00fdch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/e8332c6a1ce9d0d6c1096b1f7729ab5c.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/6a515bbc1b173240429f9f5414eb600b.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<h3>Anal\u00fdza z\u00e1kladn\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f a korelace v\u00fdjimek<\/h3>\n<p>\nV modern\u00edm hybridn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee u\u017eivatelsk\u00e1 transakce zas\u00e1hnout v\u00edce syst\u00e9m\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny dynamicky. V d\u016fsledku toho m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vytvo\u0159eno v\u00edce upozorn\u011bn\u00ed z r\u016fzn\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f, ale souvisej\u00edc\u00edch se stejn\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem nebo incidentem. DX OI pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 patentovan\u00e9 mechanismy k potla\u010den\u00ed nadbyte\u010dn\u00fdch a duplicitn\u00edch upozorn\u011bn\u00ed a k anal\u00fdze souvisej\u00edc\u00edch upozorn\u011bn\u00ed, aby zlep\u0161ilo detekci kritick\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f a urychlilo jejich \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Pod\u00edvejme se na p\u0159\u00edklad, kdy do syst\u00e9mu p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed \u010detn\u00e1 havarijn\u00ed upozorn\u011bn\u00ed na r\u016fzn\u00fdch objektech (KE), kter\u00e9 le\u017e\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b jedn\u00e9 slu\u017eby. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b dopadu na dostupnost a funk\u010dnost slu\u017eby syst\u00e9m vygeneruje hav\u00e1rii slu\u017eby (Service Alarm), uvede a ozna\u010d\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnou p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu (problematic KE a havarijn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vu k KE), kter\u00e1 p\u0159isp\u011bla k poklesu v\u00fdkonu nebo selh\u00e1n\u00ed slu\u017eby. Na obr\u00e1zku n\u00ed\u017ee je vizualizace havarijn\u00ed situace pro slu\u017ebu Webex.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/e2bb554fc4956c46adae179d89e1005e.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nDX OI umo\u017e\u0148uje pr\u00e1ce s ud\u00e1lostmi prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm intuitivn\u00edch akc\u00ed v webov\u00e9m rozhran\u00ed syst\u00e9mu. U\u017eivatel\u00e9 mohou ru\u010dn\u011b p\u0159i\u0159azovat ud\u00e1losti zodpov\u011bdn\u00fdm zam\u011bstnanc\u016fm k odstran\u011bn\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f, zru\u0161it\/potvrdit upozorn\u011bn\u00ed, vytv\u00e1\u0159et \u017e\u00e1dosti nebo pos\u00edlat e-maily, spou\u0161t\u011bt automatizovan\u00e9 skripty pro odstran\u011bn\u00ed havarijn\u00ed situace (Remediation Workflow, o tom pozd\u011bji). T\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem DX OI umo\u017e\u0148uje oper\u00e1tor\u016fm pohotovostn\u00edch sm\u011bn soust\u0159edit se na ko\u0159enovou havarijn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vu a pomoci zjednodu\u0161it proces t\u0159\u00edd\u011bn\u00ed zpr\u00e1v na clusterovan\u00e1 pole.<\/p>\n<h3>Strojov\u00e9 algoritmy zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed metrik a anal\u00fdza dat v\u00fdkonnosti<\/h3>\n<p>\nStrojov\u00e9 u\u010den\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uje sledovat, agregovat a vizualizovat kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 ukazatele v\u00fdkonnosti za jak\u00e9koli konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed \u010dasov\u00e9 obdob\u00ed, co\u017e u\u017eivateli poskytuje n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdhody: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Odhalen\u00ed \u00fazk\u00fdch m\u00edst a anom\u00e1li\u00ed v\u00fdkonnosti;<\/li>\n<li>Porovn\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkolika ukazatel\u016f pro stejn\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, rozhran\u00ed nebo s\u00edt\u011b;<\/li>\n<li>Porovn\u00e1n\u00ed stejn\u00fdch ukazatel\u016f na n\u011bkolika objektech;<\/li>\n<li>Porovn\u00e1n\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch ukazatel\u016f podle jednoho a n\u011bkolika objekt\u016f;<\/li>\n<li>Porovn\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00edcerozm\u011brn\u00fdch metrik na n\u011bkolika objektech.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nPro anal\u00fdzu metrik DX OI vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 funkce strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed s vyu\u017eit\u00edm matematick\u00fdch algoritm\u016f, co\u017e pom\u00e1h\u00e1 zkr\u00e1tit \u010das p\u0159i nastavov\u00e1n\u00ed statick\u00fdch prah\u016f a generov\u00e1n\u00ed upozorn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159i v\u00fdskytu anom\u00e1li\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/a64fb0475b340034b2b0088e5fd1a08f.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nV\u00fdsledkem pou\u017eit\u00ed matematick\u00fdch algoritm\u016f je vytvo\u0159en\u00ed tzv. pravd\u011bpodobnostn\u00edch rozd\u011blen\u00ed hodnoty metriky (Rare, Probable, Center, Mean, Actual). Na v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fdch a n\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00fdch obr\u00e1zc\u00edch jsou zachycena pravd\u011bpodobnostn\u00ed rozd\u011blen\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/8ccd7431032dd0ac65b0064b96806b79.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nNa dvou v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fdch grafech jsou uvedena n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed data:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Skute\u010dn\u00e1 data (Actual).<\/b> Skute\u010dn\u00e1 data jsou na grafu zobrazena jako spojit\u00e1 \u010dern\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1ra (\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 varovn\u00e1 znamen\u00ed) nebo barevn\u00e1 spojit\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1ra (stav alarmu). \u010c\u00e1ra se po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 na z\u00e1klad\u011b skute\u010dn\u00fdch dat pro metriku. Porovn\u00e1n\u00edm skute\u010dn\u00fdch dat a medi\u00e1nov\u00e9 hodnoty m\u016f\u017eete rychle vid\u011bt variace metriky. Kdy\u017e dojde k ud\u00e1losti, \u010dern\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1ra se zm\u011bn\u00ed na barevnou spojitou \u010d\u00e1ru, kter\u00e1 odpov\u00edd\u00e1 kriti\u010dnosti ud\u00e1losti a zobrazuje zna\u010dky s odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed kriti\u010dnost\u00ed nad grafem. Nap\u0159\u00edklad \u010derven\u00e1 barva pro kritickou anom\u00e1lii, oran\u017eov\u00e1 pro v\u00fdznamnou anom\u00e1lii a \u017elut\u00e1 pro nev\u00fdznamnou anom\u00e1lii.<\/li>\n<li><b>Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 hodnota ukazatele (Mean value).<\/b> Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 hodnota nebo pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 hodnota ukazatele je na diagramu zobrazena \u0161edou \u010d\u00e1rou. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 hodnota se zobrazuje, kdy\u017e chyb\u00ed historick\u00e1 data.<\/li>\n<li><b>Medi\u00e1nov\u00e1 hodnota ukazatele (Center value). <\/b>Medi\u00e1nov\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1ra je st\u0159edem rozsahu a je zobrazena zelenou p\u0159eru\u0161ovanou \u010d\u00e1rou. Oblasti bl\u00edzk\u00e9 t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1\u0159e jsou nejbl\u00ed\u017ee typick\u00fdm hodnot\u00e1m ukazatele.<\/li>\n<li><b>Obecn\u00e1 data (Common Value).<\/b> Data obecn\u00e9 z\u00f3ny sleduj\u00ed nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed hodnotu k centr\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010d\u00e1\u0159e nebo norm\u011b pro v\u00e1\u0161 ukazatel a zobrazuj\u00ed se jako tmav\u011b zelen\u00fd pruh. Analytick\u00e9 v\u00fdpo\u010dty umis\u0165uj\u00ed obecnou z\u00f3nu o jeden percentil v\u00fd\u0161e nebo n\u00ed\u017ee ne\u017e norma.<\/li>\n<li><b>Pravd\u011bpodobnostn\u00ed data. <\/b>Data pravd\u011bpodobnostn\u00ed z\u00f3ny jsou na grafu zobrazena zelen\u00fdm pruhem. Syst\u00e9m umis\u0165uje pravd\u011bpodobnostn\u00ed z\u00f3nu o dva percentily v\u00fd\u0161e nebo n\u00ed\u017ee ne\u017e norma.<\/li>\n<li><b>Vz\u00e1cn\u00e1 data.<\/b> \u00dadaje o vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch z\u00f3n\u00e1ch jsou zobrazeny na grafu jako sv\u011btle zelen\u00fd pruh. Syst\u00e9m umis\u0165uje z\u00f3nu se vz\u00e1cn\u00fdmi hodnotami metriky o t\u0159i percentily v\u00fd\u0161e nebo n\u00ed\u017ee ne\u017e norma a signalizuje, \u017ee se ukazatel chov\u00e1 mimo norm\u00e1ln\u00ed rozsah, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e syst\u00e9m generuje tzv. Anomaly Alert.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nAnom\u00e1lie je m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed nebo ud\u00e1lost, kter\u00e1 je v rozporu s norm\u00e1ln\u00edmi hodnotami metriky. Odhalov\u00e1n\u00ed anom\u00e1li\u00ed pro identifikaci probl\u00e9m\u016f a porozum\u011bn\u00ed trend\u016fm v infrastruktu\u0159e a aplikac\u00edch je kl\u00ed\u010dovou vlastnost\u00ed DX OI. Detekce anom\u00e1li\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uje rozezn\u00e1vat neobvykl\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed (nap\u0159\u00edklad server, kter\u00fd odpov\u00edd\u00e1 pomaleji ne\u017e obvykle, nebo neobvyklou s\u00ed\u0165ovou aktivitu zp\u016fsobenou hacknut\u00edm) a reagovat na to odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edm zp\u016fsobem (zalo\u017een\u00ed incidentu, spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed automatick\u00e9ho sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e Remediation). <\/p>\n<p>Funkce detekce anom\u00e1li\u00ed DX OI poskytuje n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdhody:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Nen\u00ed nutn\u00e9 nastavovat prahov\u00e9 hodnoty. DX OI automaticky porovn\u00e1 data a odhal\u00ed anom\u00e1lie.<\/li>\n<li>DX OI zahrnuje v\u00edce ne\u017e deset algoritm\u016f um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence a strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b EWMA (Exponentially-Weighted\u2014Moving-Average) a KDE (Kernel Density Estimation). Tyto algoritmy umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed rychlou anal\u00fdzu p\u0159\u00ed\u010din a progn\u00f3zu budouc\u00edch hodnot metrik.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3>Prediktivn\u00ed anal\u00fdza a upozorn\u011bn\u00ed na mo\u017en\u00e9 v\u00fdpadky<\/h3>\n<p>\nPredictive Insights je funkce, kter\u00e1 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 schopnosti strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed k identifikaci vzorc\u016f a trend\u016f. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b t\u011bchto trend\u016f syst\u00e9m p\u0159edpov\u00edd\u00e1 ud\u00e1losti, kter\u00e9 se mohou v budoucnu vyskytnout. Tato ozn\u00e1men\u00ed nazna\u010duj\u00ed pot\u0159ebu podniknout opat\u0159en\u00ed, ne\u017e hodnoty metrik vyjdou mimo norm\u00e1ln\u00ed hodnoty, co\u017e ovlivn\u00ed kritick\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed slu\u017eby. Predictive Insights jsou zn\u00e1zorn\u011bny na obr\u00e1zku n\u00ed\u017ee.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3b3a9cfd942438cf5602db20c44112f7.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nA to je vizualizace prediktivn\u00edch upozorn\u011bn\u00ed pro konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed metriku.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ec5758bf25f4c8474be0628fc0f41254.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<h3>Predikce z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00edch kapacit s funkc\u00ed pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed<\/h3>\n<p>\nFunkce pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed kapacit Capacity Analytics pom\u00e1h\u00e1 spravovat IT zdroje t\u00edm, \u017ee zaji\u0161\u0165uje spr\u00e1vnou velikost zdroj\u016f k uspokojen\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00fdch a budouc\u00edch pot\u0159eb podnik\u00e1n\u00ed. M\u016f\u017eete optimalizovat v\u00fdkon a efektivitu st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch zdroj\u016f, napl\u00e1novat a obh\u00e1jit jak\u00e9koli finan\u010dn\u00ed investice.<\/p>\n<p>Funkce Capacity Analytics v DX OI p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdhody:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>P\u0159edpov\u011b\u010f kapacity b\u011bhem vrcholn\u00fdch sez\u00f3n;<\/li>\n<li>Ur\u010den\u00ed okam\u017eiku, kdy budou pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed zdroje pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed kvalitn\u00ed funkce slu\u017eby;<\/li>\n<li>N\u00e1kup dal\u0161\u00edch zdroj\u016f pouze v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby;<\/li>\n<li>Efektivn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed infrastruktury a s\u00edt\u00ed;<\/li>\n<li>Odstran\u011bn\u00ed nadbyte\u010dn\u00fdch n\u00e1klad\u016f na energii d\u00edky odhalen\u00ed nevyu\u017eit\u00fdch zdroj\u016f;<\/li>\n<li>Prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed hodnocen\u00ed zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed zdroj\u016f v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pl\u00e1novan\u00e9ho zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed popt\u00e1vky po slu\u017eb\u011b nebo zdroji.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nNa str\u00e1nce Capacity Analytics DX OI (obr\u00e1zek n\u00ed\u017ee) jsou n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed widgety:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Stav kapacity zdroje (Resource Capacity Status);<\/li>\n<li>Kontrolovan\u00e9 skupiny\/slu\u017eby (Monitored Groups\/Services);<\/li>\n<li>Hlavn\u00ed spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 zdroj\u016f (Top Capacity Consumers).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/1d1f7cb9d6bfc676985d3915dc23dc35.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nHlavn\u00ed str\u00e1nka Capacity Analytics ukazuje komponenty zdroj\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou p\u0159epln\u011bn\u00e9 a jejich\u017e kapacita se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed. Tato str\u00e1nka pom\u00e1h\u00e1 administr\u00e1tor\u016fm platformy nach\u00e1zet nadm\u011brn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 zdroje a pom\u00e1h\u00e1 jim m\u011bnit velikost a optimalizovat zdroje. Stav zdroj\u016f lze analyzovat na z\u00e1klad\u011b barevn\u00fdch k\u00f3d\u016f a jejich p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch hodnot. Zdroje jsou klasifikov\u00e1ny podle m\u00edry jejich p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed na str\u00e1nce stavu kapacity zdroj\u016f. Na ka\u017ed\u00fd z barevn\u00fdch k\u00f3d\u016f lze kliknout, aby se zobrazil seznam komponent\u016f v dan\u00e9 kategorii. D\u00e1le se zobraz\u00ed tepeln\u00e1 mapa se v\u0161emi objekty a p\u0159edpov\u011b\u010fmi na 12 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje ur\u010dit zdroje, kter\u00e9 budou brzy vy\u010derp\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/fe5e0e916702bba38a6ca033a3e4eee4.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nPro ka\u017edou z metrik v Capacity Analytics lze nastavit filtry, kter\u00e9 DX Operational Intelligence pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pro vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed progn\u00f3z (obr\u00e1zek n\u00ed\u017ee).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/f980054079e0a856620cf1d25488a05b.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nJsou dostupn\u00e9 n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed filtry:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Metrika.<\/b> Metrika, kter\u00e1 bude pou\u017eita pro p\u0159edpov\u011b\u010f.<\/li>\n<li><b>Base on.<\/b> V\u00fdb\u011br objemu historick\u00fdch dat, kter\u00e1 budou pou\u017eita pro sestaven\u00ed progn\u00f3z do budoucna. Toto pole se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed a anal\u00fdzu trend\u016f za posledn\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc, trend\u016f za posledn\u00ed 3 m\u011bs\u00edce, trend\u016f za rok atd.<\/li>\n<li><b>R\u016fst.<\/b> O\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e1 rychlost r\u016fstu pracovn\u00edho zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed, kterou chcete pou\u017e\u00edt pro modelov\u00e1n\u00ed progn\u00f3zy v\u00fdkonu. Tato data lze pou\u017e\u00edt k p\u0159edpov\u011bdi r\u016fstu nad r\u00e1mec progn\u00f3z. Nap\u0159\u00edklad se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee vyu\u017eit\u00ed zdroj\u016f vzroste o dal\u0161\u00edch 40 procent kv\u016fli otev\u0159en\u00ed nov\u00e9 kancel\u00e1\u0159e.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3>Anal\u00fdza log\u016f<\/h3>\n<p>\nFunkce anal\u00fdzy log\u016f DX OI poskytuje:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>sb\u011br, agregaci log\u016f z r\u016fzn\u00fdch zdroj\u016f (v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch z\u00edskan\u00fdch agentn\u00edm a bezagentn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem);<\/li>\n<li>parsov\u00e1n\u00ed a normalizaci dat;<\/li>\n<li>anal\u00fdzu shody stanoven\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m a generaci ud\u00e1lost\u00ed;<\/li>\n<li>korelaci ud\u00e1lost\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b log\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b ud\u00e1lost\u00ed z\u00edskan\u00fdch v r\u00e1mci monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed IT infrastruktury;<\/li>\n<li>vizualizaci dat na z\u00e1klad\u011b anal\u00fdzy v DX Dashboards;<\/li>\n<li>z\u00e1v\u011bry o dostupnosti slu\u017eeb na z\u00e1klad\u011b anal\u00fdzy dat z log\u016f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/c1af46b8ee9d764eb82052041018f509.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nSb\u011br log\u016f bezagentn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem prov\u00e1d\u00ed syst\u00e9m pro Windows Event logs a Syslog. Agentn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem se sb\u00edraj\u00ed textov\u00e9 logy.<\/p>\n<h1>Funkce automatizovan\u00e9ho \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed havarijn\u00edch situac\u00ed (Remediation)<\/h1>\n<p>\nAutomatizovan\u00e9 akce pro opravu havarijn\u00ed situace (Remediation Workflow) umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed vy\u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 vedly k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed ud\u00e1losti v DX OI. Nap\u0159\u00edklad probl\u00e9m s vyt\u00ed\u017een\u00edm CPU generuje havarijn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vu, proces opravy (Remediation Workflow) vy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m restartov\u00e1n\u00edm serveru, na kter\u00e9m do\u0161lo k probl\u00e9mu. Integrace mezi DX OI a syst\u00e9mem automatizace umo\u017e\u0148uje spou\u0161t\u011bt procesy opravy z konzoly ud\u00e1lost\u00ed v DX Operational Intelligence a sledovat je v konzole syst\u00e9mu automatizace.<\/p>\n<p>Po integraci se syst\u00e9mem automatizace m\u016f\u017eete spou\u0161t\u011bt automatick\u00e9 akce pro opravu jak\u00e9koli havarijn\u00ed situace v konzole DX OI z kontextu havarijn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy. M\u016f\u017eete si prohl\u00e9dnout doporu\u010den\u00e9 akce spolu s informacemi o procentech d\u016fv\u011bryhodnosti (pravd\u011bpodobnost odstran\u011bn\u00ed situace proveden\u00edm akce).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/833acece6c9cd700e37ffa530df70895.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/791dca40466e3ce1ce29971df6ce170b.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nZpo\u010d\u00e1tku, kdy\u017e chyb\u00ed statistiky o v\u00fdsledc\u00edch prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed Remediation Workflow, mechanismus doporu\u010den\u00ed navrhuje potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed varianty na z\u00e1klad\u011b vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed podle kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch slov, pot\u00e9 se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v\u00fdsledky strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed a mechanismus za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 doporu\u010dovat metodiku opravy na z\u00e1klad\u011b heuristiky. Jakmile za\u010dnete hodnotit v\u00fdsledky poskytnut\u00fdch n\u00e1vrh\u016f, p\u0159esnost doporu\u010den\u00ed se zlep\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3aa59daa53e515c0be2742e347c5509b.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nP\u0159\u00edklad zp\u011btn\u00e9 vazby od u\u017eivatele: u\u017eivatel vyb\u00edr\u00e1 akci, kter\u00e1 se mu l\u00edb\u00ed nebo nel\u00edb\u00ed, a syst\u00e9m tuto volbu zohled\u0148uje p\u0159i dal\u0161\u00edch doporu\u010den\u00edch. L\u00edb\u00ed\/nel\u00edb\u00ed:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/0553e27bebba692d6903308de4c94e9e.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nDoporu\u010den\u00e9 n\u00e1pravn\u00e9 akce pro konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed upozorn\u011bn\u00ed vych\u00e1zej\u00ed z kombinace zp\u011btn\u00e9 vazby, kter\u00e1 ur\u010duje, zda je akce p\u0159ijateln\u00e9. DX OI je dod\u00e1v\u00e1no s p\u0159ipravenou integrac\u00ed se syst\u00e9mem automatizace Automic Automation.<\/p>\n<h1>Integrace DX OI se syst\u00e9mem t\u0159et\u00ed strany<\/h1>\n<p>\nNebudeme se podrobn\u011b zam\u011b\u0159ovat na integraci dat z nativn\u00edch monitorovac\u00edch produkt\u016f Broadcom (DX NetOps, DX Infrastructure Management, DX Application Performance Management). M\u00edsto toho se zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme na to, jak se integruj\u00ed data ze syst\u00e9m\u016f t\u0159et\u00ed strany a pod\u00edv\u00e1me se na p\u0159\u00edklad integrace s jedn\u00edm z nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f \u2014 Zabbix.<\/p>\n<p>Pro integraci se syst\u00e9my t\u0159et\u00ed strany pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 komponent DX Gateway. DX Gateway se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 ze 3 komponent\u016f \u2014 On-Prem Gateway, RESTmon a Log Collector (Logstash). M\u016f\u017eete nainstalovat v\u0161echny 3 komponenty nebo pouze ten, kter\u00fd pot\u0159ebujete, zm\u011bnou obecn\u00fdch konfigura\u010dn\u00edch soubor\u016f p\u0159i instalaci DX Gateway. Na obr\u00e1zku n\u00ed\u017ee je architektura DX Gateway.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/f92a16caeedae6acb8ff30ab58c4285a.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nPoj\u010fme se pod\u00edvat na \u00fa\u010del komponent\u016f DX Gateway jednotliv\u011b.<\/p>\n<p><b>On-Prem Gateway.<\/b> Jde o rozhran\u00ed, kter\u00e9 shroma\u017e\u010fuje alarmy z platformy DX a pos\u00edl\u00e1 ozn\u00e1men\u00ed o hav\u00e1ri\u00edch do syst\u00e9m\u016f t\u0159et\u00edch stran. On-Prem Gateway funguje jako poler, kter\u00fd pravideln\u011b sb\u00edr\u00e1 data o ud\u00e1lostech z DX OI pomoc\u00ed API po\u017eadavk\u016f p\u0159es protokol HTTPS a pot\u00e9 odes\u00edl\u00e1 upozorn\u011bn\u00ed na server t\u0159et\u00ed strany, kter\u00fd je integrov\u00e1n s platformou DX pomoc\u00ed webhook\u016f.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/7dc9d09f862c88066c4ab0bee15d87b9.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<b>DX Log Collector<\/b> p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 syslog ze s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nebo <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/server\/\"   title=\"servery\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1539\">servery<\/a> a nahr\u00e1v\u00e1 je do OI. DX Log Collector umo\u017e\u0148uje odd\u011blit software, kter\u00fd generuje zpr\u00e1vy, syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd je uchov\u00e1v\u00e1, a software, kter\u00fd je zprost\u0159edkov\u00e1v\u00e1 a analyzuje. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va je ozna\u010dena k\u00f3dem objektu, kter\u00fd ukazuje typ software generuj\u00edc\u00edho zpr\u00e1vu, a je j\u00ed p\u0159i\u0159azen \u00farove\u0148 kriti\u010dnosti. V DX Dashboards to pak v\u0161echno m\u016f\u017eete vid\u011bt.<\/p>\n<p><b>DX RESTmon <\/b>se integruje se t\u0159et\u00edmi produkty\/slu\u017ebami p\u0159es REST API a pos\u00edl\u00e1 data do OI. Na obr\u00e1zku n\u00ed\u017ee je sch\u00e9ma fungov\u00e1n\u00ed DX RESTmon na p\u0159\u00edkladu integrace se syst\u00e9my monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed Solarwinds a SCOM.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/f32904f2a9902b966271fcdfbc52910b.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nKl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 funkce DX RESTmon:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>P\u0159ipojen\u00ed k jak\u00e9mukoli extern\u00edmu zdroji dat pro p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed dat:\n<ul>\n<li>PULL: p\u0159ipojen\u00ed a extrakce dat z ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch REST API;<\/li>\n<li>PUSH: proud dat do RESTmon p\u0159es REST.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Podpora form\u00e1t\u016f JSON a XML;<\/li>\n<li>P\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed metrik, upozorn\u011bn\u00ed, skupin, topologie, invent\u00e1\u0159e a log\u016f;<\/li>\n<li>Hotov\u00e9 konektory pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje\/technologie, je tak\u00e9 mo\u017en\u00e9 vyvinout konektor pro jak\u00fdkoli zdroj s otev\u0159en\u00fdm API (seznam boxov\u00fdch konektor\u016f na obr\u00e1zku n\u00ed\u017ee);<\/li>\n<li>Podpora z\u00e1kladn\u00ed autentizace (ve v\u00fdchoz\u00edm nastaven\u00ed) p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edstupu k rozhran\u00ed Swagger a API;<\/li>\n<li>Podpora HTTPS (ve v\u00fdchoz\u00edm nastaven\u00ed) pro v\u0161echny p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00ed a odchoz\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy;<\/li>\n<li>Podpora p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00edch a odchoz\u00edch proxy;<\/li>\n<li>Siln\u00e9 mo\u017enosti syntaktick\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy textu pro logy z\u00edskan\u00e9 p\u0159es REST; <\/li>\n<li>Konfigurovateln\u00e1 syntaktick\u00e1 anal\u00fdza pomoc\u00ed RESTmon, kter\u00e1 zaji\u0161\u0165uje efektivn\u00ed anal\u00fdzu a vizualizaci log\u016f;<\/li>\n<li>Podpora extrakce informac\u00ed o skupin\u00e1ch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed z monitorovac\u00edch aplikac\u00ed a jejich nahr\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed do OI pro anal\u00fdzu a vizualizaci;<\/li>\n<li>Podpora mo\u017enosti porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s regul\u00e1rn\u00edmi v\u00fdrazy. To m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pou\u017eito pro syntaktickou anal\u00fdzu a porovn\u00e1n\u00ed zpr\u00e1v log\u016f z\u00edskan\u00fdch p\u0159es REST, stejn\u011b jako pro generov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo uzav\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed ud\u00e1lost\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b ur\u010dit\u00fdch podm\u00ednek regul\u00e1rn\u00edho v\u00fdrazu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/9f051a286146b3818cc4d5ecbda51669.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nNyn\u00ed se pod\u00edvejme na proces nastaven\u00ed integrace DX OI se Zabbixem p\u0159es DX RESTmon. Boxov\u00e1 integrace na\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 ze Zabbixu n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed data:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>invent\u00e1rn\u00ed data;<\/li>\n<li>topologie;<\/li>\n<li>probl\u00e9my;<\/li>\n<li>metriky.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nProto\u017ee konektor pro Zabbix je k dispozici p\u0159\u00edmo, v\u0161e, co je t\u0159eba ud\u011blat pro nastaven\u00ed integrace, je aktualizovat profil, uv\u00e9st IP adresu API serveru Zabbix a \u00fa\u010det, a pot\u00e9 profil nahr\u00e1t p\u0159es webov\u00e9 rozhran\u00ed Swagger. P\u0159\u00edklad na n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch dvou obr\u00e1zc\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5ebedf4c0ca9a899461c8051646d28a8.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/fc639a6b7a08bcbf906b9899c9f55111.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nPo nastaven\u00ed integrace budou pro p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00ed data ze Zabbixu k dispozici analytick\u00e9 funkce DX OI, jak bylo uvedeno v\u00fd\u0161e, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b: Alarm Analytics, Performance Analytics, Predictive Insights, Service Analytics a Remediation. Na obr\u00e1zku n\u00ed\u017ee je uveden p\u0159\u00edklad anal\u00fdzy metrik v\u00fdkonu podle objekt\u016f integrov\u00e1n\u00fdch ze Zabbixu.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed syst\u00e9m monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a modely zdroj\u016f a slu\u017eeb v aktualizovan\u00e9m DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (d\u0159\u00edve CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/f0d2864155a1d665ea4033e0bdd30780.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<h1>Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/h1>\n<p>\nDX OI \u2014 modern\u00ed analytick\u00fd n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fd zajist\u00ed v\u00fdznamnou provozn\u00ed efektivitu IT odd\u011blen\u00ed, umo\u017en\u00ed p\u0159ij\u00edmat rychlej\u0161\u00ed a spr\u00e1vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed pro zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed kvality IT slu\u017eeb a obchodn\u00edch slu\u017eeb d\u00edky mezioborov\u00e9 kontextov\u00e9 anal\u00fdze. Pro vlastn\u00edky aplikac\u00ed a obchodn\u00edch odd\u011blen\u00ed DX OI vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 ukazatel dostupnosti a kvalitu slu\u017eeb nejen v kontextu technologick\u00fdch IT ukazatel\u016f, ale tak\u00e9 obchodn\u00edch KPI z\u00edsk\u00e1van\u00fdch z transak\u010dn\u00ed statistiky koncov\u00fdch u\u017eivatel\u016f.<\/p>\n<p>Pokud se chcete dozv\u011bd\u011bt v\u00edce o tomto \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, zanechte \u017e\u00e1dost o demonstraci nebo pilotn\u00ed projekt. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gals.software\/contacts\">v\u00e1m pohodln\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem.<\/a><\/noindex> na na\u0161ich webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch.<br \/>\n<br \/>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/galssoftware\/blog\/523902\/\">habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 Broadcom (\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f CA) \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e 20.2 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f DX Operations Intelligence (DX OI). \u041d\u0430 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430. \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 (\u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c, \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445) \u043a\u0430\u043a CA \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435, open source \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (Zabbix, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":97533,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - 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