{"id":99265,"date":"2021-02-25T10:23:01","date_gmt":"2021-02-25T08:23:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/github-dokumentiroval-mehanizm-blokirovki-vsej-seti-forkov"},"modified":"2021-02-25T10:23:01","modified_gmt":"2021-02-25T08:23:01","slug":"github-dokumentiroval-mehanizm-blokirovki-vsej-seti-forkov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/github-dokumentiroval-mehanizm-blokirovki-vsej-seti-forkov","title":{"rendered":"GitHub zdokumentoval mechanismus blokov\u00e1n\u00ed cel\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b fork\u016f","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Spole\u010dnost GitHub provedla zm\u011bny v pravidlech pro zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enost\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed americk\u00e9ho Z\u00e1kona o autorsk\u00e9m pr\u00e1vu v digit\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00e9\u0159e (DMCA). Zm\u011bny se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed blokov\u00e1n\u00ed fork\u016f a ur\u010duj\u00ed mo\u017enost automatick\u00e9ho blokov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ech fork\u016f repozit\u00e1\u0159e, ve kter\u00e9m bylo potvrzeno poru\u0161en\u00ed ciz\u00ed du\u0161evn\u00ed vlastnictv\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Pou\u017eit\u00ed automatick\u00e9ho blokov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ech fork\u016f je mo\u017en\u00e9 pouze v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee bylo zaznamen\u00e1no v\u00edce ne\u017e 100 fork\u016f, \u017eadatel provedl revizi dostate\u010dn\u00e9ho po\u010dtu fork\u016f a potvrdil poru\u0161en\u00ed ve v\u0161ech z nich sv\u00e9 du\u0161evn\u00ed vlastnictv\u00ed. Pro automatick\u00e9 blokov\u00e1n\u00ed fork\u016f mus\u00ed \u017eadatel jasn\u011b uv\u00e9st ve sv\u00e9 st\u00ed\u017enosti, \u017ee na z\u00e1klad\u011b proveden\u00e9ho ru\u010dn\u00edho ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed lze doj\u00edt k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee ve v\u0161ech nebo v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b fork\u016f existuje identick\u00e9 poru\u0161en\u00ed. Pokud po\u010det fork\u016f nep\u0159esahuje 100, blokace se, jak to bylo d\u0159\u00edve, prov\u00e1d\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b individu\u00e1ln\u00edho seznamu ve st\u00ed\u017enosti fork\u016f identifikovan\u00fdch \u017eadatelem. <\/p>\n

Automatick\u00e9 blokov\u00e1n\u00ed fork\u016f pom\u016f\u017ee vy\u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9m s nekontrolovan\u00fdm \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edm blokovan\u00fdch repozit\u00e1\u0159\u016f u\u017eivateli. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v roce 2018, po \u00faniku k\u00f3du bootloaderu iBook, spole\u010dnost Apple nebyla schopna v\u010das pod\u00e1vat st\u00ed\u017enosti na vznik v\u00edce ne\u017e 250 fork\u016f, kter\u00e9 se i nad\u00e1le vytv\u00e1\u0159ely, navzdory ve\u0161ker\u00e9mu \u00fasil\u00ed Apple zablokovat \u00fanik k\u00f3du. Spole\u010dnost Apple po\u017eadovala po GitHubu blokov\u00e1n\u00ed cel\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzce fork\u016f z repozit\u00e1\u0159\u016f obvin\u011bn\u00fdch z um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed iBoot, ale GitHub odm\u00edtl a souhlasil pouze se blokov\u00e1n\u00edm v\u00fdslovn\u011b uveden\u00fdch repozit\u00e1\u0159\u016f, proto\u017ee DMCA vy\u017eaduje p\u0159esnou identifikaci materi\u00e1lu, ve kter\u00e9m do\u0161lo k poru\u0161en\u00ed pr\u00e1v vlastnictv\u00ed. <\/p>\n

V listopadu lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku, po incidentu s blokov\u00e1n\u00edm youtube-dl, GitHub p\u0159idal varov\u00e1n\u00ed o nep\u0159ijatelnosti op\u011btovn\u00e9ho zve\u0159ej\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed blokovan\u00e9ho obsahu jin\u00fdmi u\u017eivateli, nebo\u0165 takov\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed je pova\u017eov\u00e1no za poru\u0161en\u00ed podm\u00ednek pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed GitHubu a m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k pozastaven\u00ed \u00fa\u010dtu u\u017eivatele. Toto varov\u00e1n\u00ed se uk\u00e1zalo jako nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 a nyn\u00ed GitHub souhlasil s blokov\u00e1n\u00edm v\u0161ech fork\u016f.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f GitHub \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0436\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0431, \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0432 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0443 (DMCA). \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 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