{"id":99621,"date":"2021-03-30T22:22:59","date_gmt":"2021-03-30T20:22:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-stabilnyj-vypusk-almalinux-forka-centos-8"},"modified":"2021-03-30T22:22:59","modified_gmt":"2021-03-30T20:22:59","slug":"pervyj-stabilnyj-vypusk-almalinux-forka-centos-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/pervyj-stabilnyj-vypusk-almalinux-forka-centos-8","title":{"rendered":"Prvn\u00ed stabiln\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed AlmaLinux, forku CentOS 8","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Do\u0161lo k prvn\u00edmu stabiln\u00edmu vyd\u00e1n\u00ed distribuce AlmaLinux, vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 jako reakce na p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed podpory CentOS 8 spole\u010dnost\u00ed Red Hat (vyd\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed aktualizac\u00ed pro CentOS 8 bylo rozhodnuto ukon\u010dit na konci roku 2021, a ne v roce 2029, jak si u\u017eivatel\u00e9 mysleli). Projekt je zalo\u017een spole\u010dnost\u00ed CloudLinux, kter\u00e1 poskytla zdroje a v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159e, a byl p\u0159ed\u00e1n pod z\u00e1\u0161titu samostatn\u00e9 neziskov\u00e9 organizace AlmaLinux OS Foundation pro v\u00fdvoj na neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed platform\u011b s \u00fa\u010dast\u00ed komunity. Na rozvoj projektu bylo vy\u010dlen\u011bno milion dolar\u016f ro\u010dn\u011b. <\/p>\n

Buildy jsou p\u0159ipraveny pro architekturu x86_64 ve form\u011b bootovateln\u00e9ho (650 MB), minim\u00e1ln\u00edho (1,8 GB) a pln\u00e9ho obrazu (9 GB). V bl\u00edzk\u00e9 dob\u011b se pl\u00e1nuje tak\u00e9 zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed build\u016f pro architekturu ARM. Uvoln\u011bn\u00ed je vytvo\u0159eno na z\u00e1klad\u011b vyd\u00e1n\u00ed Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.3 a pln\u011b se shoduje s n\u00edm z hlediska funk\u010dnosti, s v\u00fdjimkou zm\u011bn souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s rebrandingem a odstran\u011bn\u00edm specifick\u00fdch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f pro RHEL, jako jsou redhat-*, insights-client a subscription-manager-migration*. V\u0161echny pr\u00e1ci jsou publikov\u00e1ny pod svobodn\u00fdmi licencemi. <\/p>\n

Distribuce se vyv\u00edj\u00ed v souladu s principy klasick\u00e9ho CentOS, je tvo\u0159ena p\u0159ekompilov\u00e1n\u00edm bal\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 a zachov\u00e1v\u00e1 plnou bin\u00e1rn\u00ed kompatibilitu s RHEL, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje jej\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed pro bezprobl\u00e9movou n\u00e1hradu klasick\u00e9ho CentOS 8. Aktualizace pro v\u011btev distribuce AlmaLinux, zalo\u017eenou na bal\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u011b RHEL 8, slibuj\u00ed vyd\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a\u017e do roku 2029. Pro migraci st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch instalac\u00ed CentOS 8 na AlmaLinux sta\u010d\u00ed st\u00e1hnout a spustit speci\u00e1ln\u00ed skript. <\/p>\n

Distribuce je zdarma pro v\u0161echny kategorie u\u017eivatel\u016f, vyv\u00edj\u00ed se s p\u0159isp\u011bn\u00edm komunity a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 model \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed podobn\u00fd organizaci pr\u00e1ce projektu Fedora. AlmaLinux se sna\u017e\u00ed naj\u00edt optim\u00e1ln\u00ed rovnov\u00e1hu mezi firemn\u00ed podporou a z\u00e1jmy komunity \u2014 na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b jsou do v\u00fdvoje zapojeny zdroje a v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i spole\u010dnosti CloudLinux, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 bohat\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti s podporou fork\u016f RHEL, a na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b je projekt transparentn\u00ed a pod kontrolou komunity. <\/p>\n

Jako alternativy ke star\u00e9mu CentOS, krom\u011b AlmaLinux, se rovn\u011b\u017e prezentuj\u00ed Rocky Linux (testovac\u00ed buildy by m\u011bly b\u00fdt zve\u0159ejn\u011bny 31. b\u0159ezna) a Oracle Linux (zalo\u017een na z\u00e1jmech spole\u010dnosti). D\u00e1le spole\u010dnost Red Hat poskytla mo\u017enost bezplatn\u00e9ho pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed RHEL v organizac\u00edch, kter\u00e9 vyv\u00edjej\u00ed otev\u0159en\u00fd software, a v prost\u0159ed\u00edch individu\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f, kter\u00e9 zahrnuj\u00ed a\u017e 16 virtu\u00e1ln\u00edch nebo fyzick\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 AlmaLinux, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 CentOS 8 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Red Hat (\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f CentOS 8 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 2021 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432 2029 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 CloudLinux, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 AlmaLinux OS […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99621","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Prvn\u00ed stabiln\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed AlmaLinux, forku CentOS 8 | ProHoster","description":"Do\u0161lo k prvn\u00edmu stabiln\u00edmu vyd\u00e1n\u00ed distribuce AlmaLinux, vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 jako reakce na p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed podpory CentOS 8 spole\u010dnost\u00ed Red Hat (vyd\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed aktualizac\u00ed pro CentOS 8 bylo rozhodnuto ukon\u010dit na konci roku 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