{"id":100310,"date":"2021-05-29T16:22:47","date_gmt":"2021-05-29T14:22:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/microsoft-vypustil-paketnyj-menedzher-windows-package-manager-1-0-pohozhij-na-apt-i-dnf"},"modified":"2021-05-29T16:22:47","modified_gmt":"2021-05-29T14:22:47","slug":"microsoft-vypustil-paketnyj-menedzher-windows-package-manager-1-0-pohozhij-na-apt-i-dnf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/microsoft-vypustil-paketnyj-menedzher-windows-package-manager-1-0-pohozhij-na-apt-i-dnf","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft har udgivet Windows Package Manager 1.0, en pakkeadministrator der ligner apt og dnf.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Microsoft har offentliggjort udgivelsen af Windows Package Manager 1.0 (winget), som tilbyder v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jer til installation af applikationer via kommandolinjen. Koden er skrevet i C++ og distribueres under MIT-licensen. Pakker installeres fra et repository, der underst\u00f8ttes med deltagelse fra f\u00e6llesskabet. I mods\u00e6tning til installation af programmer fra Microsoft Store, giver winget mulighed for at installere applikationer uden un\u00f8dvendig markedsf\u00f8ring og reklame.      <\/p>\n<p>Windows Package Manager 1.0 positioneres som den f\u00f8rste fuldt fungerende udgivelse, der underst\u00f8tter automatisk udfyldning af input, levering af builds til forskellige arkitekturer, installation i hele systemet og for enkelte brugere, gruppepolitikker, REST API til adgang til repository, delta-opdateringer, et interface til generation af manifester, distribution af applikationer til <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/control-panel\/\"   title=\"kontrolpanelet\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"571\">kontrolpanelet<\/a>. Fremtidige planer inkluderer underst\u00f8ttelse af forskellige udgivelseskategorier (udgivelser, beta-versioner), pakkes\u00e6t, arbejde med afh\u00e6ngigheder, installationsfiler i zip-format (udover msi), installation fra Microsoft Store, integration med PowerShell, installation af webapplikationer (PWA) og skrifttyper. Kommandoens syntaks og logik med winget er n\u00e6rt besl\u00e6gtet med pakkeadministratorerne apt og dnf.    <\/p>\n<p> I den f\u00f8rste udgivelse tilbydes f\u00f8lgende kommandoer:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> install \u2014 installation af pakker;\n<li class=\"l\"> show \u2014 vis information om pakken;\n<li class=\"l\"> source \u2014 administration af downloadkilder til pakker;\n<li class=\"l\"> search \u2014 s\u00f8gning efter pakker;\n<li class=\"l\"> list \u2014 visning af listen over installerede pakker;\n<li class=\"l\"> upgrade \u2014 opgradering af angivne pakker;\n<li class=\"l\"> uninstall \u2014 fjernelse af installerede pakker;\n<li class=\"l\"> hash \u2014 arbejde med kontrol hashes;\n<li class=\"l\"> validate \u2014 kontrol af manifestets integritet;\n<li class=\"l\"> settings \u2014 \u00e6ndring af indstillinger;\n<li class=\"l\"> features \u2014 visning af status for eksperimentelle funktioner;\n<li class=\"l\"> export \u2014 eksport af listen over installerede pakker;\n<li class=\"l\"> import \u2014 import af listen over installerede pakker.  <\/ul>\n<p>Pakkeparametre defineres gennem manifestfiler i YAML-format. For at forenkle oprettelsen af manifestfiler tilbydes v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet winget-create. De udf\u00f8rbare filer lagres i Microsoft Store eller direkte p\u00e5 <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/server\/dts-gdansk\/\"   title=\"servere\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4520\">servere<\/a> de prim\u00e6re projekter, hvor repository blot fungerer som indeks, og manifestet refererer til en ekstern msi-fil (for eksempel placeret p\u00e5 Microsoft Store, GitHub eller projektets hjemmeside). For at sikre integritet og beskytte mod manipulation anvendes en SHA256-hash.    <\/p>\n<p>Der er i \u00f8jeblikket over 1400 pakker tilg\u00e6ngelige i arkivet, herunder projekter som 7Zip, OpenJDK, iTunes, Chrome, Blender, DockerDesktop, Dropbox, Evernote, FreeCAD, GIMP, Git, Maxima, Inkscape, Nmap, Firefox, Thunderbird, Skype, Edge, VisualStudio, KiCad, LibreOffice, Minecraft, Opera, Putty, TelegramDesktop, Steam, WhatsApp, Wireguard og Wireshark samt et stort antal Microsoft-applikationer. Der underst\u00f8ttes oprettelse af private arkiver, der interageres med via REST API.               <\/p>\n<p>For at bruge winget kr\u00e6ves en Windows Insider-version med aktiveret udviklerindstilling. Winget forventes snart at v\u00e6re tilg\u00e6ngelig som standard for brugere af Windows 10 1809 og nyere udgivelser. Som standard er telemetri aktiveret ved installation af f\u00e6rdige versioner i pakkeh\u00e5ndtereren, der indsamler data om brugerens interaktion med pakkeh\u00e5ndtereren og opst\u00e5ede fejl. For at deaktivere telemetri kan du v\u00e6lge indstillingen \u201eBasic\u201c i \u201eIndstillinger &gt; Privatliv &gt; Diagnostik &amp; feedback\u201c eller kompilere winget fra kildekoder.<br \/>\n<br \/>Kilde: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55227\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Windows Package Manager 1.0 (winget), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421++ \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 Microsoft Store, winget \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100310","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All 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1.0, der ligner apt og dnf | ProHoster","description":"Microsoft har offentliggjort Windows Package Manager 1.0 (winget), der giver v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jer til installation af applikationer ved hj\u00e6lp af kommandolinjen.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/microsoft-vypustil-paketnyj-menedzher-windows-package-manager-1-0-pohozhij-na-apt-i-dnf","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"da_DK","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Microsoft \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 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