{"id":100914,"date":"2021-08-04T10:23:06","date_gmt":"2021-08-04T08:23:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/sistemnyj-menedzher-initware-fork-systemd-portirovan-dlya-openbsd"},"modified":"2021-08-04T10:23:06","modified_gmt":"2021-08-04T08:23:07","slug":"sistemnyj-menedzher-initware-fork-systemd-portirovan-dlya-openbsd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/sistemnyj-menedzher-initware-fork-systemd-portirovan-dlya-openbsd","title":{"rendered":"Systemmanageren InitWare, en fork af systemd, er blevet portet til OpenBSD","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

InitWare-projektet, som udvikler en eksperimentel fork af systemmanageren systemd, har implementeret support til operativsystemet OpenBSD p\u00e5 niveauet for brugerservice management (user manager \u2014 modus \u00abiwctl \u2014user\u00bb, som giver brugerne mulighed for at administrere deres egne tjenester). PID1 og systemtjenester underst\u00f8ttes endnu ikke. Tidligere blev en tilsvarende support leveret til DragonFly BSD, samt muligheden for systemservice management og loginmanagement for NetBSD og FreeBSD. Det n\u00e6ste skridt bliver implementeringen af support til brugerservice management for Illumos.

\"Systemmanageren<\/center> <\/p>\n

InitWare-projektet sigter mod at skabe en b\u00e6rbar og modul\u00e6r systemmanager, der kan fungere p\u00e5 systemer, der adskiller sig fra Linux. I mods\u00e6tning til systemd fors\u00f8ger projektet ikke at d\u00e6kke alt, men fokuserer kun p\u00e5 funktionerne ved administration af tjenester, bruger-sessioner og loginadministration. Komponenter til enhedsh\u00e5ndtering (udev), netv\u00e6rkskonfiguration (networkd), DNS-opl\u00f8sning (resolved) og logopbevaring (journald) er udelukket fra sammens\u00e6tningen. <\/p>\n

InitWare fors\u00f8ger at opretholde et h\u00f8jt niveau af kompatibilitet med n\u00f8gleentiteter fra systemd, s\u00e5som unit-filer, kommandoer systemctl og loginctl (i InitWare \u2014 iwctl og iwloginctl), systemd1-processen, API sd_notify og D-Bus-interface til login management. For interfaces specifikt til Linux, som ikke kan reproduceres i andre operativsystemer, implementeres der, hvis muligt, support til alternativer; for eksempel anvendes jail-mekanismen i stedet for namespaces og cgroups i FreeBSD til isolation, og KQueue til processtatusoverv\u00e5gning (hvor hver proces knyttes til en PROC-h\u00e6ndelsesfilter). P\u00e5 grund af systemforskelle er det ikke muligt at opn\u00e5 fuld kompatibilitet, men et af m\u00e5lene er muligheden for at k\u00f8re de fleste systemd unit-filer uden \u00e6ndringer eller med minimale \u00e6ndringer.
\n
Kilde: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 InitWare, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 systemd, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b OpenBSD \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 (user manager — \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c «iwctl —user», \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438). PID1 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u0420\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f DragonFly BSD, \u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f NetBSD […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":100915,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100914","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Systemmanageren InitWare, en fork af systemd, er porteret til OpenBSD | ProHoster","description":"InitWare-projektet, der udvikler en eksperimentel fork af systemmanageren systemd, har implementeret support til operativsystemet OpenBSD p\u00e5 niveauet for brugeradministrationstjenester (user manager - 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