{"id":102519,"date":"2021-12-08T09:36:45","date_gmt":"2021-12-08T07:36:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-freebsd-12-3"},"modified":"2021-12-08T09:36:45","modified_gmt":"2021-12-08T07:36:45","slug":"vypusk-freebsd-12-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/vypusk-freebsd-12-3","title":{"rendered":"Udgivelsen af FreeBSD 12.3","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>FreeBSD 12.3 er blevet frigivet og er tilg\u00e6ngelig for arkitekturerne amd64, i386, powerpc, powerpc64, powerpcspe, sparc64 samt armv6, armv7 og aarch64. Der er desuden forberedt billeder til virtualiseringssystemer (QCOW2, VHD, VMDK, raw) og cloud-milj\u00f8er som Amazon EC2. FreeBSD 13.1 forventes at blive udgivet i for\u00e5ret 2022.    <\/p>\n<p>N\u00f8gleinnovationer:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> En script \/etc\/rc.final er blevet tilf\u00f8jet, som k\u00f8rer i den sidste fase af processen efter alle brugerprocesser er afsluttet.\n<li class=\"l\"> I ipfw-filterpakken er der tilf\u00f8jet en dnctl-kommando til at administrere indstillingerne for dummynet trafikbegr\u00e6nsningssystem.\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet sysctl kern.crypto til at styre kernelens krypteringssystem samt en debug sysctl debug.uma_reclaim.\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet sysctl net.inet.tcp.tolerate_missing_ts, som tillader TCP-pakker uden tidsstempler (timestamp option, RFC 1323\/RFC 7323).\n<li class=\"l\"> I GENERIC-kernen for arkitekturen amd64 er COMPAT_LINUXKPI muligheden blevet inkluderet, og mlx5en-driveren (NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-4\/5\/6) er aktiveret.\n<li class=\"l\"> Bootloaderen har nu mulighed for at starte operativsystemet fra en ramdisk, og der er implementeret support til ZFS-mulighederne com.delphix:bookmark_written og com.datto:bookmark_v2.\n<li class=\"l\"> Biblioteket fetch har f\u00e5et tilf\u00f8jet support til FTP-proxyrouting over HTTPS.\n<li class=\"l\"> I pakkeadministratoren pkg er der implementeret flagget '-r' til at angive et repository for kommandoerne \u201ebootstrap\u201c og \u201eadd\u201c. Der er sikret brug af milj\u00f8variabler fra filen pkg.conf.\n<li class=\"l\"> I growfs-v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet er der nu mulighed for at arbejde med filsystemer monteret i skrivebeskyttet tilstand.\n<li class=\"l\"> I v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet etcupdate er der implementeret en tilbagetr\u00e6kningsmode for at genskabe en eller flere filer. Flagget '-D' er tilf\u00f8jet for at angive den \u00f8nskede katalog. Dataudtr\u00e6k er sikret ved brug af et midlertidigt katalog, og SIGINT-h\u00e5ndtering er tilf\u00f8jet.\n<li class=\"l\"> I v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jerne freebsd-update og freebsd-version er flagget '-j' tilf\u00f8jet for at underst\u00f8tte jail-milj\u00f8er.\n<li class=\"l\"> cpuset-v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet kan nu anvendes i jail-milj\u00f8er til at \u00e6ndre parametre for underliggende jail.\n<li class=\"l\"> I v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet cmp er der tilf\u00f8jet indstillinger: '-b' (--print-bytes) til at vise de forskellige bytes, '-i' (--ignore-initial) til at ignorere et begr\u00e6nset antal indledende bytes, '-n' (--bytes) til at begr\u00e6nse antallet af sammenlignede bytes.\n<li class=\"l\"> I v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet daemon er der kommet flagget '-H' til h\u00e5ndtering af SIGHUP og gen\u00e5bning af filen, hvor outputtet sendes (tilf\u00f8jet for at underst\u00f8tte newsyslog).\n<li class=\"l\"> I v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet fstyp er der sikret bestemmelse og visning af exFAT-filsystemer ved angivelse af flagget '-l'.\n<li class=\"l\"> I v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet mergemaster er der implementeret st\u00f8tte til h\u00e5ndtering af symbolske links under opdatering.\n<li class=\"l\"> I v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet newsyslog er der tilf\u00f8jet flagget 'E' for at deaktivere rotation af tomme logfiler.\n<li class=\"l\"> I v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet tcpdump er det nu muligt at dekode pakker p\u00e5 pfsync interfaces.\n<li class=\"l\"> I v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet top er der tilf\u00f8jet filterkommandoen '\/' for kun at vise processer eller argumenter, der svarer til den angivne streng.\n<li class=\"l\"> I unzip er der tilf\u00f8jet underst\u00f8ttelse af adgangskodebeskyttede arkiver.\n<li class=\"l\"> Forbedret hardwareunderst\u00f8ttelse. Der er tilf\u00f8jet PCI-enheds-id'er for AHCI-controllere fra ASMedia ASM116x og I2C-controllere fra Intel Gemini Lake. Underst\u00f8ttelse er tilf\u00f8jet for netv\u00e6rksadaptere fra Mikrotik 10\/25G og tr\u00e5dl\u00f8se kort fra Intel Killer Wireless-AC 1550i, Mercusys MW150US, TP-Link Archer T2U v3, D-Link DWA-121, D-Link DWA-130 rev F1, ASUS USB-N14. Ny driver igc til ethernet-controllere fra Intel I225 2.5G\/1G\/100MB\/10MB er tilf\u00f8jet.\n<li class=\"l\"> Netgraph-noden ng_bridge er tilpasset til SMP-systemer. Noden ng_nat har f\u00e5et tilf\u00f8jet st\u00f8tte for CGN (Carrier Grade NAT, RFC 6598). Der er mulighed for at inds\u00e6tte ng_source noden i enhver del af Netgraph-netv\u00e6rket.\n<li class=\"l\"> I rctl-driveren, der bruges til at begr\u00e6nse ressourcer, er der tilf\u00f8jet mulighed for at s\u00e6tte en ressourceforbrugsgr\u00e6nse til 0.\n<li class=\"l\"> I vlan-interfacet er der tilf\u00f8jet st\u00f8tte til trafikprioritering og kapacitetsstyring via ALTQ.\n<li class=\"l\"> I driverne amdtemp og amdsmn er der implementeret st\u00f8tte til CPU Zen 3 'Vermeer' og APU Ryzen 4000 (Zen 2, 'Renoir').\n<li class=\"l\"> Versionerne af de eksterne applikationer i grundsystemet er opdateret: awk 20210221, bc 5.0.0, less 581.2, Libarchive 3.5.1, OpenPAM Tabebuia, OpenSSL 1.1.1l, SQLite3 3.35.5, TCSH 6.22.04, Subversion 1.14.1, nvi 2.2.0-3bbdfe4. V\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet unzip er synkroniseret med koden fra NetBSD.    <\/ul>\n<p>Kilde: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=56292\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 FreeBSD 12.3, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 amd64, i386, powerpc, powerpc64, powerpcspe, sparc64 \u0438 armv6, armv7 \u0438 aarch64. \u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (QCOW2, VHD, VMDK, raw) \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Amazon EC2. \u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 FreeBSD 13.1 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430: \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442 \/etc\/rc.final, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.5 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 FreeBSD 12.3, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 amd64, i386, powerpc, powerpc64, powerpcspe, sparc64 \u0438 armv6, armv7 \u0438 aarch64.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" 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