{"id":103059,"date":"2022-01-22T09:37:08","date_gmt":"2022-01-22T07:37:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-framework-computer-%d0%be%d1%82%d0%ba%d1%80%d1%8b%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b4-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%88%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f"},"modified":"2022-01-22T09:37:08","modified_gmt":"2022-01-22T07:37:09","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-framework-computer-%d0%be%d1%82%d0%ba%d1%80%d1%8b%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b4-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%88%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-framework-computer-%d0%be%d1%82%d0%ba%d1%80%d1%8b%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b4-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%88%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f","title":{"rendered":"Framework Computer har \u00e5bnet koden til firmware til b\u00e6rbare computere","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Laptop-producenten Framework Computer, der arbejder for at give brugerne ret til selvreparation og str\u00e6ber efter at g\u00f8re deres produkter s\u00e5 nemme som muligt at adskille, opgradere og udskifte komponenter, har annonceret offentligg\u00f8relsen af kildekoden til Embedded Controller (EC) firmware, der bruges i Framework Laptop. Koden er \u00e5bnet under BSD-licensen. <\/p>\n

Det prim\u00e6re koncept bag Framework Laptop er at give mulighed for at konfigurere en b\u00e6rbar computer af moduler, ligesom en bruger kan samle en station\u00e6r computer af separate komponenter, som ikke er p\u00e5tvunget af en bestemt producent. Framework Laptop kan bestilles del for del og samles til et f\u00e6rdigt produkt af brugeren selv. Hver komponent i enheden er tydeligt m\u00e6rket og let at fjerne. Ved behov kan brugeren hurtigt udskifte enhver modul, og i tilf\u00e6lde af en fejl fors\u00f8ge at reparere enheden selv ved at bruge de instruktioner og videoer, som producenten stiller til r\u00e5dighed om samling\/adskillelse, udskiftning af komponenter og reparation. <\/p>\n

Udover at skifte hukommelse og lagring, er der mulighed for at udskifte bundkort, kabinet (forskellige farver tilbydes), tastatur (forskellige layout) og tr\u00e5dl\u00f8s adapter. Gennem Expansion Card-slots kan der tilsluttes op til 4 ekstra moduler til b\u00e6rbaren uden at \u00e5bne kabinettet, herunder USB-C, USB-A, HDMI, DisplayPort, MicroSD og et sekund\u00e6rt lagermodul. Denne funktion giver brugeren mulighed for selv at v\u00e6lge den n\u00f8dvendige portkonfiguration og skifte dem n\u00e5r som helst (for eksempel, hvis der mangler en USB-port, kan HDMI-modulet erstattes med USB). Ved brud eller for opgradering kan komponenter som sk\u00e6rm (13.5\u201d 2256\u00d71504), batteri, touchpad, webkamera, tastatur, lydkort, kabinet, sensorplade til fingeraftryk, h\u00e6ngsler til sk\u00e6rmmontering og h\u00f8jttalere k\u00f8bes separat. <\/p>\n

\u00c5bningen af firmwaren vil yderligere give entusiaster mulighed for at oprette og installere alternative firmwares. EmbeddedController-firmware underst\u00f8tter bundkort til 11. generations Intel Core i5 og i7 processorer og s\u00f8rger for udf\u00f8relse af lavniveauoperationer med hardware, s\u00e5som initialisering af processor og chipset, styring af belysning og indikatorer, interaktion med tastatur og touchpad, str\u00f8mstyring og organisering af den indledende opstart. Firmware-koden er baseret p\u00e5 arbejdet fra det \u00e5bne projekt chromium-ec, hvor Google udvikler firmwares til Chromebook-enheder. <\/p>\n

Af fremtidige planer n\u00e6vnes forts\u00e6ttelsen af arbejdet med at skabe \u00e5bne firmwares til komponenter, der stadig er bundet til propriet\u00e6r kode (for eksempel tr\u00e5dl\u00f8se chips). Baseret p\u00e5 de anbefalinger og \u00f8nsker, der er offentliggjort af brugerne, udvikles en serie trin-for-trin vejledninger til installation p\u00e5 b\u00e6rbare computere af distributioner som Linux, s\u00e5som Fedora 35, Ubuntu 21.10, Manjaro 21.2.1, Mint, Arch, Debian og Elementary OS. Fedora 35 anbefales som den foretrukne Linux-distribution, da denne distribution ud af boksen tilbyder fuld support til Framework Laptop.

\"Framework<\/center>
\"Framework<\/center>
\n
Kilde: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0438 Embedded Controller (EC), \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0435 Framework Laptop. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044f Framework Laptop \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":103060,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103059","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Framework Computer har \u00e5bnet koden for firmwaren til b\u00e6rbare computere | ProHoster","description":"Producenten af b\u00e6rbare computere, Framework Computer, er en fork\u00e6mper for at give brugerne ret til 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