{"id":103585,"date":"2022-03-22T15:37:21","date_gmt":"2022-03-22T13:37:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/brauzer-firefox-budet-postavlyatsya-v-ubuntu-22-04-lts-tolko-v-formate-snap"},"modified":"2022-03-22T15:37:21","modified_gmt":"2022-03-22T13:37:22","slug":"brauzer-firefox-budet-postavlyatsya-v-ubuntu-22-04-lts-tolko-v-formate-snap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/brauzer-firefox-budet-postavlyatsya-v-ubuntu-22-04-lts-tolko-v-formate-snap","title":{"rendered":"Browseren Firefox vil kun blive leveret i Ubuntu 22.04 LTS som Snap","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Fra og med udgivelsen af Ubuntu 22.04 LTS vil deb-pakkerne firefox og firefox-locale blive erstattet af stubinstaller, der installerer Snap-pakken med Firefox. Muligheden for at installere den traditionelle deb-pakke vil blive oph\u00f8rt, og brugere vil v\u00e6re n\u00f8dt til at bruge enten den foresl\u00e5ede snap-pakke eller downloade builds direkte fra Mozilla's hjemmeside. For brugerne af deb-pakken er der en gennemsigtig overgangsproces til snap gennem udgivelsen af en opdatering, der installerer snap-pakken og overf\u00f8rer de nuv\u00e6rende indstillinger fra brugerens hjemmemappe.

\"Browseren<\/center> <\/p>\n

Vi minder om, at i efter\u00e5rsudgivelsen af Ubuntu 21.10 blev Firefox-browseren som standard overf\u00f8rt til at blive leveret som en snap-pakke, men muligheden for at installere deb-pakken blev bevaret og havde stadig formen som en valgmulighed. Siden 2019 har browseren Chromium ogs\u00e5 kun v\u00e6ret tilg\u00e6ngelig i snap-format. Snap-pakken med Firefox bliver udviklet i samarbejde med medarbejdere fra Mozilla. <\/p>\n

Som grund til at fremme snap-formatet for browsere n\u00e6vnes \u00f8nsket om at forenkle vedligeholdelsen og standardisere udviklingen for forskellige versioner af Ubuntu \u2014 deb-pakken kr\u00e6ver separat vedligeholdelse for alle underst\u00f8ttede versioner af Ubuntu, og dermed opbygning og testning med hensyn til forskellige versioner af systemkomponenter, mens snap-pakken kan dannes for alle versioner af Ubuntu p\u00e5 \u00e9n gang. Et vigtigt krav til leveringen af browsere i distributioner er n\u00f8dvendigheden af hurtig levering af opdateringer for rettidigt at blokere s\u00e5rbarheder. Levering i snap-formatet vil accelerere processen med at f\u00e5 nye versioner af browseren til brugere af Ubuntu. Derudover giver leveringen af browseren i snap-format mulighed for at k\u00f8re Firefox i et ekstra isoleret milj\u00f8, skabt ved hj\u00e6lp af AppArmor-mekanismen, hvilket vil styrke beskyttelsen af resten af systemet mod udnyttelse af s\u00e5rbarheder i browseren. <\/p>\n

Ulemperne ved brugen af snap inkluderer vanskeligheder ved samfundets kontrol over udviklingen af pakker og tilknytning til ekstra v\u00e6rkt\u00f8j og tredjepartsinfrastruktur. Snapd-processen k\u00f8rer p\u00e5 systemet med root-rettigheder, hvilket skaber ekstra trusler i tilf\u00e6lde af kompromittering af infrastrukturen eller opdagelse af s\u00e5rbarheder. En anden ulempe er n\u00f8dvendigheden af at l\u00f8se problemer, der er specifikke for distributionen i snap-format (nogle opdateringer virker ikke, der opst\u00e5r mangler ved brug af Wayland, der er problemer med g\u00e6steseancer, og der er vanskeligheder med at k\u00f8re eksterne h\u00e5ndterere). <\/p>\n

Blandt \u00e6ndringerne i Ubuntu 22.04 kan n\u00e6vnes overgangen til brugen af GNOME-session med Wayland som standard p\u00e5 systemer med propriet\u00e6re NVIDIA-drivere (hvis driverne er version 510.x eller nyere). P\u00e5 systemer med AMD- og Intel-GPU'er er overgangen til Wayland som standard sket i Ubuntu 21.04-udgivelsen.
\n
Kilde: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, deb-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b firefox \u0438 firefox-locale \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 Snap-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0441 Firefox. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 deb \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 snap, \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0441 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430 Mozilla. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 deb-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 snap \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":103586,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103585","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Browseren Firefox vil kun blive leveret i Ubuntu 22.04 LTS i Snap-format | ProHoster","description":"Fra og med udgivelsen af Ubuntu 22.04 LTS vil deb-pakkerne firefox og firefox-locale blive erstattet med stubber, der installerer Snap-pakken med 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