Udviklerne af det anonyme netv\u00e6rk Tor har offentliggjort udgivelsen af projektet Arti 1.1.0, som udvikler en Tor-klient skrevet i Rust. 1.x-grenen er markeret som brugbar for almindelige brugere og sikrer det samme niveau af fortrolighed, brugervenlighed og stabilitet som hovedimplementeringen i C. Koden distribueres under licenserne Apache 2.0 og MIT. <\/p>\n
I mods\u00e6tning til implementeringen i C, som oprindeligt blev designet som en SOCKS-proxy og derefter tilpasset til andre behov, udvikles Arti oprindeligt som et modul\u00e6rt indbygget bibliotek, som forskellige applikationer kan bruge. Desuden tages der i udviklingen af det nye projekt hensyn til al tidligere erfaring med udvikling af Tor, hvilket g\u00f8r det muligt at undg\u00e5 kendte arkitektoniske problemer og g\u00f8re projektet mere modul\u00e6rt og effektivt. <\/p>\n
Som \u00e5rsag til genprogrammering af Tor i Rust n\u00e6vnes \u00f8nsket om at opn\u00e5 et h\u00f8jere niveau af sikkerhed i koden ved at bruge et sprog, der giver sikker hukommelsesstyring. If\u00f8lge Tor-udviklerne vil mindst halvdelen af alle s\u00e5rbarheder, der spores af projektet, blive udelukket i implementeringen i Rust, hvis der ikke anvendes \"unsafe\" blokke i koden. Rust vil ogs\u00e5 muligg\u00f8re en hurtigere udviklingshastighed end ved brug af C, takket v\u00e6re sprogets udtryksfuldhed og strenge garantier, der g\u00f8r det muligt at undg\u00e5 dobbeltkontroller og un\u00f8dvendig kode. <\/p>\n
I version 1.1 er der implementeret support til brokere for at omg\u00e5 blokeringer og tilsluttede transportsystemer. Blandt de transportmetoder, der er blevet testet med Arti for at skjule trafik og bek\u00e6mpe blokeringer, kan n\u00e6vnes obfs4proxy og snowflake. Kravene til bygge-milj\u00f8et er blevet h\u00e6vet - for at bygge Arti kr\u00e6ves nu mindst Rust 1.60. <\/p>\n
I den n\u00e6ste version (1.2) forventes det, at der vil komme underst\u00f8ttelse af onion-tjenester og tilknyttede funktioner som RTT Congestion Control protokollen og DDoS-beskyttelse. M\u00e5let om paritet med C-klienten er planlagt til version 2.0, som ogs\u00e5 vil tilbyde bindingsmuligheder for brugen af Arti i kode p\u00e5 forskellige programmeringssprog. I de kommende \u00e5r vil arbejdet fokusere p\u00e5 implementeringen af den n\u00f8dvendige funktionalitet for drift af rel\u00e6er og servere<\/a> kataloger. N\u00e5r Rust-koden n\u00e5r et niveau, der er i stand til fuldt ud at erstatte C-versionen, har udviklerne til hensigt at give Arti status som den prim\u00e6re Tor-implementering og stoppe vedligeholdelsen af C-implementeringen. St\u00f8tten til C-versionen vil gradvist blive oph\u00e6vet med mulighed for en glidende migration. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 Tor \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Arti 1.1.0, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e Tor-\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust. \u0412\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 1.x \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u044e\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 Apache 2.0 \u0438 MIT. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105775","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Udgivelse af Arti 1.1, den officielle Tor-implementering i Rust | ProHoster","description":"Udviklerne af det anonyme netv\u00e6rk Tor har offentliggjort udgivelsen af projektet Arti 1.1.0, der udvikler en Tor-klient skrevet i 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Kilde: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"