{"id":106418,"date":"2023-01-19T18:48:16","date_gmt":"2023-01-19T16:48:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=106418"},"modified":"2023-01-24T13:52:45","modified_gmt":"2023-01-24T11:52:45","slug":"vypusk-instrumenta-primeneniya-gruppovyh-politik-gpupdate-0-9-12","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/vypusk-instrumenta-primeneniya-gruppovyh-politik-gpupdate-0-9-12","title":{"rendered":"Udgivelse af v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet til anvendelse af gruppepolitikker gpupdate 0.9.12","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>En ny udgave af gpupdate er blevet offentliggjort, et v\u00e6rkt\u00f8j til anvendelse af gruppepolitikker i distributionerne &#171;Alt&#187;. Gpupdate-mekanismerne anvender gruppepolitikker p\u00e5 klientmaskiner b\u00e5de p\u00e5 systemniveau og for enkelte brugere. V\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet gpupdate er en del af en alternativ l\u00f8sning fra &#171;Basalt SPO&#187; til implementering af dom\u00e6neinfrastrukturen Active Directory under Linux. Applikationen underst\u00f8tter drift i MS AD- eller Samba DC-dom\u00e6neinfrastrukturen. Koden til gpupdate er skrevet i Python og distribueres under GPLv3+-licensen. Du kan installere gpupdate fra den stabile p10-grene i ALT-repositorierne.        <\/p>\n<p>Gpupdates funktion bygger p\u00e5 implementeringen af gruppepolitikker i Linux, hvor politikkerne opbevares i SysVol-kataloget p\u00e5 controllere. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/domain\/\"   title=\"dom\u00e6net\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4151\">dom\u00e6net<\/a>. GPOA, en underenhed af gpupdate, tilg\u00e5r SysVol-kontrolleren for dom\u00e6net og indl\u00e6ser alle skabeloner for gruppepolitikker GPT til systemet og brugerne (mapperne Machine og User) og al information fra mapperne. V\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet gpupdate analyserer filer med .pol-udvidelse og opbygger en database. Fra dette register henter GPOA sine data, sorterer, behandler og begynder derefter sekventielt at aktivere &#171;appliers&#187; modulerne.     <\/p>\n<p>Hver af disse moduler er ansvarlige for deres del af anvendelsen af indstillingerne. For eksempel er der moduler relateret til systemets kerneindstillinger, skrivebordsindstillinger, periferiudstyr, browserindstillinger, indstillinger for printere. Og hver af modulerne henter den del af databasen, der relaterer til dem. For eksempel vil applier firefox s\u00f8ge i databasen efter linjen med firefox og kun behandle denne del af databasen &#8212; specifikt skabe en json-fil fra disse oplysninger i mappen \/etc\/firefox\/policies (som det bliver oprettet i Linux). N\u00e5r webbrowseren derefter startes, tilg\u00e5r den denne mappe og aktiverer alle indstillinger.    <\/p>\n<p>\u00c6ndringer i version 0.9.11.2:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Anvendelse af alle politikker for webbrowserne Firefox og Chromium underst\u00f8ttes for computere.\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet mekanismer til anvendelse af skriptpolitikker &#8212; logon\/logoff\/startup\/shutdown.\n<li class=\"l\"> Mekanismer til anvendelse af systemindstillingsparametre (preferences): operationer med filer (Files), mapper (Folders), konfigurationsfiler (Ini-files).\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet en ny handling til opdatering af tjenesternes status i gpupdate-setup &#8212; n\u00f8gle update starter alle n\u00f8dvendige tjenester, n\u00e5r gpupdate, der er involveret i opdateringen, k\u00f8res.\n<li class=\"l\"> Brugen af brugerdefinerede politikker er forbedret med henblik p\u00e5 korrekt funktion og sikkerhed. Der er tilf\u00f8jet en systemtimer gpupdate.timer og en brugertimer gpupdate-user.timer til Systemd for overv\u00e5gning og kontrol af udf\u00f8relsestiden for tjenesten gpupdate.service. Intervallet for k\u00f8rsel af gpupdate kan tilpasses via timeren.\n<li class=\"l\"> Behandlingsmetoden for lukkepolitikken er blevet optimeret &#8212; &#171;Indstilling af behandlingsmetoden for lukning af brugerens gruppepolitik&#187;. Denne politik tillader erstatning af parametrene for et gruppepolitiksobjekt over parametrene for et andet objekts gruppepolitik for brugerne af dette andet objekt.  <\/ul>\n<p>Funktioner i version 0.9.12:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet en mekanisme til at anvende gruppepolitikker for Yandex-browseren p\u00e5 computeren.\n<li class=\"l\"> Mekanismer til anvendelse af systemindstillingsparametre (preferences): indstillinger for f\u00e6lles netv\u00e6rksressourcer for brugeren (network shares).\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet en cykling af dom\u00e6necontrollere (DC) med en konfigureret SysVol-katalog, hvis den automatisk valgte dom\u00e6nekontrol blev fundet med en SysVol, der ikke indeholdt gruppepolitikker. Som standard er cykling af dom\u00e6necontrollere deaktiveret.\n<li class=\"l\"> Muligheden for at generere regler for alle polkit-handlinger gennem gruppepolitikker er tilf\u00f8jet; der kan for hver polkit-action forberedes en admx-skabelon, som vil vises i tr\u00e6et i konfigurationsredigeringsv\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet til system- og bruger-GPUI.\n<li class=\"l\"> Visningen af politikken for diskmontering for brugeren er blevet rettet, og der er tilf\u00f8jet st\u00f8tte til montering for computeren:\n<ul>\n<li> Der er tilf\u00f8jet st\u00f8tte for disketiketindstillinger;\n<li> Kollisionsfejl med bogstavnavne for diske er blevet rettet; bogstaverne for diskene tildeles som i Windows.\n<li class=\"l\"> Monteringspunkterne for visning af delte ressourcer er blevet \u00e6ndret:\n<li> \/media\/gpupdate\/drives.system &#8212; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432;\n<li> \/media\/gpupdate\/.drives.system &#8212; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432;\n<li> \/run\/media\/USERNAME\/drives &#8212; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f;\n<li> \/run\/media\/USERNAME\/.drives &#8212; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.  <\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Kilde: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=58509\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a gpupdate, \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445 &#171;\u0410\u043b\u044c\u0442&#187;. \u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u044b gpupdate \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445-\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 gpupdate \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 &#171;\u0411\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442 \u0421\u041f\u041e&#187; \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b Active Directory \u043f\u043e\u0434 Linux. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 MS AD \u0438\u043b\u0438 Samba [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-106418","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a gpupdate, \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 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