{"id":113864,"date":"2024-02-26T10:02:44","date_gmt":"2024-02-26T08:02:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupny-zagruzochnye-proshivki-coreboot-24-02-i-libreboot-20240225"},"modified":"2024-02-26T10:02:44","modified_gmt":"2024-02-26T08:02:44","slug":"dostupny-zagruzochnye-proshivki-coreboot-24-02-i-libreboot-20240225","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/dostupny-zagruzochnye-proshivki-coreboot-24-02-i-libreboot-20240225","title":{"rendered":"Der er tilg\u00e6ngelige bootfirmwares Coreboot 24.02 og Libreboot 20240225","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Udgivelsen af CoreBoot-projectet 24.02 er offentliggjort, som udvikler et frit alternativ til propriet\u00e6r firmware og BIOS. Projektkoden distribueres under GPLv2-licensen. 111 udviklere har deltaget i udarbejdelsen af den nye version, som har forberedt 814 \u00e6ndringer. Fra denne udgivelse er projektet skiftet til en ny versionsnavngivningsskema, der bruger en datobindning (\u00e5r.m\u00e5ned.opdatering), s\u00e5 i februar 2024 er version 4.23 erstattet af udgivelsen 24.02, og udgivelsen 24.05 er planlagt til maj.      <\/p>\n<p>Vigtige \u00e6ndringer:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet support til tre bundkort. Et af de tilf\u00f8jede bundkort anvendes i Lenovo ThinkPad X230 eDP Mod (2K\/FHD), mens de to andre bruges p\u00e5 enheder med Chrome OS eller p\u00e5 <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/server\/dts-gdansk\/\"   title=\"servere\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4510\">servere<\/a> Google. St\u00f8tten til bundkortet Google Primus4ES er blevet oph\u00e6vet.\n<li class=\"l\"> Overgangen fra brugen af udviklingsgrenen &#171;master&#187; til den nye gren &#171;main&#187; er afsluttet. Dette skete, fordi ordet &#171;master&#187; i de seneste \u00e5r er blevet betragtet som politisk ukorrekt og har v\u00e6kket harme blandt nogle aktivister. I omkring 6 m\u00e5neder har grene &#171;master&#187; og &#171;main&#187; v\u00e6ret samtidige, men nu er kun grenen &#171;main&#187; tilbage, hvilket kan kr\u00e6ve justering af scripts, der refererer til grenen &#171;master&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> JPEG-billeddecoder er blevet udskiftet med en implementering p\u00e5 Wuffs-sprog (Wrangling Untrusted File Formats Safely), som arbejder sikkert med hukommelse, genererer kode p\u00e5 C\/C++ og er optimeret til at oprette parsere, kodere og decodere filformater. Brug af den sikre JPEG-decoder g\u00f8r det muligt at udelukke projektet fra angreb som LogoFAIL.\n<li class=\"l\"> Kompatibiliteten med ACPI-specifikationerne er blevet forbedret:\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Support for IORT-strukturen (Input Output Remapping Table) er blevet tilf\u00f8jet, som anvendes til at definere topologien af input\/output p\u00e5 ARM-systemer.\n<li class=\"l\"> Support for PPTT-strukturen (Processor Properties Topology Tables), defineret i ACPI 6.4-specifikationen og indeholdende oplysninger om proces-topologi, er blevet tilf\u00f8jet. Oprettelse af PPTT er kun implementeret for bundkortene qemu-sbsa og Neoverse N2, der kr\u00e6ver tilstedev\u00e6relsen af denne tabel.\n<li class=\"l\"> Support for WDAT-tabellen (Watchdog Action Table), foresl\u00e5et af Microsoft til at beskrive watchdog-timeren, der automatisk genstarter pc'en i tilf\u00e6lde af systemafbrud, er blevet tilf\u00f8jet.  <\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Support for SPI Flash-chips GD25LQ255E og IS25WP256D er blevet tilf\u00f8jet.\n<li class=\"l\"> Muligheden for at arbejde med flere grupper af PCI-segmenter samtidigt er blevet implementeret.\n<li class=\"l\"> Bus- og link_list-strukturerne er omd\u00f8bt til upstream og downstream.\n<li class=\"l\"> Moderne Intel-platforme er blevet beskrevet i devicetree-filerne.\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet underst\u00f8ttelse af buildgcc til Apple MacBook1 og MacBook2 enheder.\n<li class=\"l\"> I crossgcc er der sket et skift fra at bruge GCC 11.4.0 til GCC 13.2.0, og CMake er blevet opdateret fra version 3.26.4 til 3.27.7.\n<li class=\"l\"> Payload-komponenter baseret p\u00e5 GRUB 2.12 og Seabios 1.16.3 er blevet opdateret.    <\/ul>\n<p>Derudover er udgivelsen af projektet Libreboot 20240225 pr\u00e6senteret, som udvikler en f\u00e6rdig Coreboot-samling til at erstatte propriet\u00e6re UEFI- og BIOS-firmware, der st\u00e5r for initialisering af CPU, hukommelse, perifert udstyr og andre hardwarekomponenter. Libreboot sigter mod at skabe et systemmilj\u00f8, der kan fungere uden propriet\u00e6r software s\u00e5 vidt muligt, ikke kun p\u00e5 operativsystemniveau, men ogs\u00e5 med firmware, der sikrer bootning. Libreboot supplerer Coreboot med v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jer til at g\u00f8re det lettere for slutbrugere at anvende, og danner en f\u00e6rdig distribution, som enhver bruger, der ikke har specialiserede f\u00e6rdigheder, kan bruge.          <\/p>\n<p>I den nye version:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet underst\u00f8ttelse af b\u00e6rbare computere HP EliteBook 8560w og Dell Latitude E5520\/E5530\/E6520\/E6420.\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet underst\u00f8ttelse af PC'er Dell OptiPlex 9020\/7020 (SFF, XE2 SFF, MT og XE2 MT).\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet underst\u00f8ttelse af generering af et separat arkiv med U-Boot-koden i opdateringsscriptet for udgivelsen (.\/update release -m u-boot).\n<li class=\"l\"> For flashing af Libreboot-billeder p\u00e5 bundkort anvendes v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet flashprog i stedet for flashrom (en fork af flashrom, der er rettet mod at vedligeholde stabile udgivelser og implementere underst\u00f8ttelse af nye chips samtidig med at de gamle underst\u00f8ttes).         <\/ul>\n<p>Hardware underst\u00f8ttet af Libreboot:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Serverbundkort:\n<ul>\n<li>    ASUS KFSN4-DRE  <\/li>\n<li>    ASUS KGPE-D16  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Desktop-systemer:\n<ul>\n<li>    Gigabyte GA-G41M-ES2L;      <\/li>\n<li>    Acer G43T-AM3;  <\/li>\n<li>    Intel D510MO \/ D410PT;  <\/li>\n<li>    Apple iMac 5,2;  <\/li>\n<li>    HP Elite 8200 SFF\/MT;  <\/li>\n<li>    HP Elite 8300 USDT;  <\/li>\n<li>    ASUS KCMA-D8;   <\/li>\n<li>    Dell Precision T1650.  <\/li>\n<li> Intel D945GCLF\n<li> Dell OptiPlex 7020 og 9020 SFF, XE2 SFF, MT og XE2 MT;  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> B\u00e6rbare computere:\n<ul>\n<li>     ThinkPad X60 \/ X60S \/ X60 Tablet;  <\/li>\n<li>     ThinkPad T60;  <\/li>\n<li>     Lenovo ThinkPad X200 \/ X200S \/ X200 \/ X220 \/ X220 eDP \/ X230 Tablet;  <\/li>\n<li>    Lenovo ThinkPad X301;  <\/li>\n<li>     Lenovo ThinkPad R400;  <\/li>\n<li>     Lenovo ThinkPad T400 \/ T400S \/ T420 \/ T420S \/ T430 \/ T440;  <\/li>\n<li>     Lenovo ThinkPad T500 \/ T530;  <\/li>\n<li>     Lenovo ThinkPad W530 \/ W541;  <\/li>\n<li>     Lenovo ThinkPad R500;  <\/li>\n<li>     HP EliteBook 2560p \/ 2570p \/ 2170p \/ 8470p \/ Folio 9470m;  <\/li>\n<li> HP EliteBook 820 G2;  <\/li>\n<li> HP Compaq Elite 8300 CMT;  <\/li>\n<li> HP EliteBook 8460p;\n<li> HP EliteBook 8560w;  <\/li>\n<li>     Dell Latitude E6400 \/ E6430;  <\/li>\n<li> Dell Latitude E5520\/E5530\/E6520\/E6530\/E6420;    <\/li>\n<li>     Apple MacBook1 og MacBook2;   <\/li>\n<li>     ASUS Chromebook Flip C101 (ARM);   <\/li>\n<li>     Samsung Chromebook Plus (ARM).  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Kilde: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60666\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 CoreBoot 24.02, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0438 BIOS. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv2. \u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 111 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 814 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0451\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u043a \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435 (\u0433\u043e\u0434.\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446.\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435), \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0432 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 4.23 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113864","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 CoreBoot 24.02, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e 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