{"id":114648,"date":"2024-03-29T12:25:50","date_gmt":"2024-03-29T10:25:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pypi-priostanovil-registracziyu-novyh-polzovatelej-i-proektov-iz-za-vspleska-vredonosnyh-publikaczij"},"modified":"2024-03-29T12:25:50","modified_gmt":"2024-03-29T10:25:50","slug":"pypi-priostanovil-registracziyu-novyh-polzovatelej-i-proektov-iz-za-vspleska-vredonosnyh-publikaczij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/pypi-priostanovil-registracziyu-novyh-polzovatelej-i-proektov-iz-za-vspleska-vredonosnyh-publikaczij","title":{"rendered":"PyPI har suspenderet registreringen af nye brugere og projekter p\u00e5 grund af et udbrud af skadelig offentligg\u00f8relse","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Python-pakke-repositoriet PyPI (Python Package Index) har midlertidigt forbudt registrering af nye brugere og oprettelse af nye projekter p\u00e5 grund af vedvarende masseupload af skadelige pakker under et automatiseret angreb. Blokeringen blev indf\u00f8rt efter, at der den 26. og 27. marts blev uploadet 566 pakker med skadelig kode til repositoriet, der var designet til at ligne 16 popul\u00e6re Python-biblioteker. <\/p>\n

Pakkenavne er dannet ved hj\u00e6lp af type-squatting, dvs. tildeling af lignende navne, der adskiller sig med enkelte tegn, f.eks. temsorflow i stedet for tensorflow, requyests i stedet for requests, asyincio i stedet for asyncio osv. Ved s\u00e5danne angreb regner angriberne med uopm\u00e6rksomme brugere, der laver tastefejl eller ikke bem\u00e6rker forskellene i navnet, n\u00e5r de s\u00f8ger eller klikker p\u00e5 links fra fora og chats, hvor angriberne efterlader falske instruktioner. <\/p>\n

De skadelige pakker er baseret p\u00e5 koden fra legitime biblioteker, hvori der er indbygget \u00e6ndringer, der installerer malware, som leder efter og sender f\u00f8lsomme data og filer, der indeholder adgangskoder, tokens, kryptovaluta-tegnebogsoplysninger og session cookies. Den skadelige kode indl\u00e6gges i setup.py-filen, som k\u00f8res under installationen af pakken. Under aktiveringen downloader den indbyggede \u00e6ndring de prim\u00e6re skadelige komponenter fra et eksternt. server<\/a>. <\/p>\n

I l\u00f8bet af to dage blev der uploadet 29 skadelige varianter af pakken tensorflow, 26 \u2014 BeautifulSoup, 26 \u2014 PyGame, 15 \u2014 SimpleJson, 38 \u2014 Matplotlib, 26 \u2014 PyTorch, 67 \u2014 CustomTKInter, 28 \u2014 selenium, 17 \u2014 playwright, 15 \u2014 asyncio og 67 \u2014 requirements. Der er desuden identificeret enkelte tilf\u00e6lde af forfalskede biblioteker som requests, py-cord, colorama, capmonstercloudclient, pillow og bip-utils. <\/p>\n

Der er desuden et angreb p\u00e5 Top.gg-f\u00e6llesskabet, der har 170.000 brugere. Under angrebet lykkedes det angriberen at kompromittere en GitHub-konto for en af udviklerne af top.gg ved at stj\u00e6le browser-cookies. Angriberen tilf\u00f8jede ogs\u00e5 tre pakker til PyPI-repositoriet og registrerede domains<\/a> pypihosted.org og pythanhosted.org, hvor der blev oprettet et spejl for at sprede den skadelige afh\u00e6ngighed til pakkerne. <\/p>\n

Gennem en hacket konto i GitHub-repositoriet for projektet top.gg, som indeholder Python-bindings til Top.gg API, blev der foretaget en \u00e6ndring, der tilf\u00f8jede en fil requirements.txt. I filen var der en liste over afh\u00e6ngigheder, der tilsyneladende blev hentet fra et spejl, men indeholdt et link til en skadelig klon af pakken \u201ccolorama\u201d, der var placeret p\u00e5 det falske dom\u00e6ne pypihosted.org, med h\u00e5bet om, at udviklerne ikke ville bem\u00e6rke forskellen fra det legitime dom\u00e6ne pythonhosted.org, hvor pakker normalt hentes fra PyPI.
\n
Kilde: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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