{"id":116552,"date":"2024-06-15T00:05:44","date_gmt":"2024-06-14T22:05:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/relizy-distributivov-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-ipfire-2-29-core-186-i-nethsecurity-8-0"},"modified":"2024-06-15T00:05:44","modified_gmt":"2024-06-14T22:05:44","slug":"relizy-distributivov-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-ipfire-2-29-core-186-i-nethsecurity-8-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/relizy-distributivov-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-ipfire-2-29-core-186-i-nethsecurity-8-0","title":{"rendered":"Udgivelser af distributioner til opbygning af IPFire 2.29 Core 186 og NethSecurity 8.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Udgivet en ny version af distributionssystemet til oprettelse af routere og firewalls IPFire 2.29 Core 186. IPFire skiller sig ud med en enkel installationsproces og en intuitiv webgr\u00e6nseflade, der er fyldt med visuelle grafer. St\u00f8rrelsen p\u00e5 den installerbare iso-billede er 421 MB (x86_64, AArch64).<\/p>\n<p>Systemet er modul\u00e6rt: Ud over de grundl\u00e6ggende funktioner til pakke filtrering og trafikstyring, er der til IPFire tilg\u00e6ngelige moduler til implementering af et system til at forhindre angreb baseret p\u00e5 Suricata, til oprettelse af filer. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3649\">server<\/a> (Samba, FTP, NFS), mailserver (Cyrus-IMAPd, Postfix, Spamassassin, ClamAV og Openmailadmin) og printserver (CUPS), organisering af VoIP-gateway baseret p\u00e5 Asterisk og Teamspeak, oprettelse af et tr\u00e5dl\u00f8st adgangspunkt, organisering af streaming audio og video-server (MPFire, Videolan, Icecast, Gnump3d, VDR). For installation af plugins i IPFire anvendes en speciel pakkeh\u00e5ndtering Pakfire.<\/p>\n<p>I den nye version: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Eksperimentel st\u00f8tte til filsystemet Btrfs er tilf\u00f8jet.\n<li class=\"l\"> Linux-kernen er blevet opdateret til version 6.6.32.\n<li class=\"l\"> I pakkerne til Raspberry Pi er der implementeret st\u00f8tte til at \u00e6ndre CPU-frekvens baseret p\u00e5 belastningen for at reducere energiforbruget eller \u00f8ge ydeevnen.\n<li class=\"l\"> Data fra Spamhaus eDROP (Extended Don&#8217;t Route Or Peer) listen er blevet kombineret med DROP-listen. eDROP- og DROP-listen adskilte sig ved, at DROP indeholdt adresseomr\u00e5der for spammere og cyberkriminelle, der svarer til blokke, der direkte blev tildelt af registratorer, mens eDROP inkluderede subnetv\u00e6rk, der var tildelt fra hovedblokkene.\n<li class=\"l\"> Alienvault-blocklisten er blevet fjernet, da supporten er blevet stoppet.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suricata angrebsdetekteringssystemet inkluderer nu den af Linux-kernen leverede Landlock-isolationsmekanisme til at blokere adgang til filsystemet i tilf\u00e6lde af udnyttelse af s\u00e5rbarheder i Suricata.\n<li class=\"l\"> Et patch er tilf\u00f8jet, som fjerner un\u00f8dvendige genstart af DNS-serveren Unbound under behandlingen af adresser tildelt via DHCP.\n<li class=\"l\"> Versionerne af programmerne Apache2 2.4.59, BIND 9.16.49, kmod 32, libhtp 0.5.48, OpenSSL 3.2.2, SQLite 3.45.3, squid 6.9, strongSwan 5.9.14, Suricata 7.0.5 er blevet opdateret.\n<li class=\"l\"> Monitoring-pakken Icinga, som var baseret p\u00e5 den for\u00e6ldede 1.x-gren, hvis support blev stoppet i 2018, er blevet fjernet. P\u00e5 grund af det begr\u00e6nsede antal brugere af dette modul er det besluttet ikke at opgradere til Icinga 2.x-grenen, men at fjerne pakken.\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u00e5 grund af funktionsproblemer er pakken med v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet sslh, der muligg\u00f8r multiplexing af forbindelserne HTTPS, SSH, OpenVPN, SOCKS5, tinc og XMPP gennem \u00e9n netv\u00e6rksport 443, blevet fjernet.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pakkerne Bacula 13.0.4, dnsdist 1.9.3, Lynis 3.1.1, mympd 14.1.2 og Tor 0.4.8.11 er blevet opdateret.\n<\/ul>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Udgivelser af distributioner til opbygning af IPFire 2.29 Core 186 og NethSecurity 8.0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/74de70ca92a6cae35c1d801458635d8e.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Derudover kan der n\u00e6vnes offentligg\u00f8relsen af en ny distribution til oprettelse af firewalls, NethSecurity 8, baseret p\u00e5 NethServer 8-platformen og designet til hurtig implementering af firewalls. Udover pakkeaffiltering tilbydes muligheder for indtr\u00e6ngningsdetektion og -forebyggelse, antiviruskontrol, blokering af annoncer, prioritering af forskellige typer trafik, dybdeg\u00e5ende pakkeinspektion (DPI) og indholdsfiltrering (for eksempel kan man selektivt blokere Netflix, YouTube, Tiktok, Instagram, Facebook og andre tjenester, der kan distrahere medarbejdere fra arbejdet). St\u00f8rrelsen p\u00e5 det bootbare billede i komprimeret form er 54 MB.<\/p>\n<p>Det er muligt at arbejde i konfigurationer med flere eksterne internetforbindelser (MultiWAN). Der underst\u00f8ttes oprettelse af tunneler via IPsec og OpenVPN samt implementering af tr\u00e5dl\u00f8se adgangspunkter. Platformen er bygget som en samlet l\u00f8sning, der kan bruges til installation p\u00e5 fysiske servere og virtuelle maskiner samt til oprettelse af bootbare USB-drev, der omdanner enhver computer til en firewall. <\/p>\n<p>Styring af alle underst\u00f8ttede funktioner sker gennem webgr\u00e6nsefladen. Blandt andet udf\u00f8res systemadministrationen via webgr\u00e6nsefladen, herunder operationer som oprettelse\/gendannelse af backup af konfigurationen, nulstilling til fabriksindstillingerne og administration af installationsopdateringer. <\/p>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Udgivelser af distributioner til opbygning af IPFire 2.29 Core 186 og NethSecurity 8.0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/354989324f3ff7aa14d6606835fec76a.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Ved brug i infrastrukturen <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/server\/\"   title=\"servere\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1519\">servere<\/a> baseret p\u00e5 NethServer-distributionen er det muligt at aktivere centraliseret fjernstyring af alle v\u00e6rter med NethSecurity via NethServer-interface samt overv\u00e5gning af firewallens funktioner og logindsamling. Blandt andet er der endda en SSH-klient, der fungerer via webgr\u00e6nsefladen.<\/p>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Udgivelser af distributioner til opbygning af IPFire 2.29 Core 186 og NethSecurity 8.0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/7b3ebd4aefa2dc75f5b8a6cfc09b23a6.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Kilde: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61368\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 IPFire 2.29 Core 186. IPFire \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 web-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441, \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 421 \u041c\u0411 (x86_64, AArch64). \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f: \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f IPFire \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":116553,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116552","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 IPFire 2.29 Core 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