{"id":119608,"date":"2024-08-24T21:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-24T19:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/platforma-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-forgejo-perehodit-s-liczenzii-mit-na-gplv3"},"modified":"2024-08-24T21:43:00","modified_gmt":"2024-08-24T19:43:00","slug":"platforma-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-forgejo-perehodit-s-liczenzii-mit-na-gplv3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/platforma-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-forgejo-perehodit-s-liczenzii-mit-na-gplv3","title":{"rendered":"The collaborative development platform Forgejo is transitioning from the MIT license to GPLv3.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Udviklerne af samarbejdsplatformen Forgejo har annonceret et skifte i licensen -- fra version 9.0 vil al ny udvikling af projektet blive distribueret under copyleft-licensen GPLv3+, i stedet for den tidligere anvendte permissive MIT-licens. Gamle grene af Forgejo, samt korrigerende versioner baseret p\u00e5 dem, vil forblive under MIT-licensen. Det bem\u00e6rkes, at licensskiftet vil forenkle inddragelsen af kode, der distribueres under copyleft-licenser. <\/p>\n

Specifikt i forberedelserne til version 8.0 blev der opdaget afh\u00e6ngigheder, der er distribueret under copyleft-licenser, som ikke er kompatible med MIT, hvilket tvang udviklerne til at udelukke disse afh\u00e6ngigheder fra udgivelsen. De incompatibelle licenser omfattede kode relateret til underst\u00f8ttelse af APA-citeringsformatet (American Psychological Association) og diagramrenderingsmotoren baseret p\u00e5 elkjs-biblioteket. Anvendelsen af GPLv3-licensen vil g\u00f8re det muligt at genindf\u00f8re de udelukkede afh\u00e6ngigheder, udnytte mere eksisterende kode og fokusere p\u00e5 at udvide funktionaliteten i Forgejo. <\/p>\n

Overgangen til GPLv3 vil ogs\u00e5 reducere risikoen for uetiske forretningspraksisser, s\u00e5som at skabe modificerede versioner af Forgejo, der distribueres med yderligere begr\u00e6nsninger eller som skaber betingelser for at binde brugeren til en bestemt udbyder. Derudover er skiftet af licens en forts\u00e6ttelse af sidste \u00e5rs initiativ, hvorefter udviklerne besluttede at tillade modtagelse af \u00e6ndringer under copyleft-licenser og lovede at \u00e6ndre licensen efter modtagelsen af den f\u00f8rste \u00e6ndring under en s\u00e5dan licens (for to dage siden blev den f\u00f8rste \u00e6ndrede kode accepteret i Forgejos repository). <\/p>\n

\u00c6ndringen af licensen vil ikke p\u00e5virke brugere, der installerer Forgejo fra distributionspakker eller bygger platformen fra kildekoder, selv hvis de forel\u00e6gger egne \u00e6ndringer i koden. \u00c6ndringen vil heller ikke p\u00e5virke dem, der tilbyder tjenester og hostingudbydere<\/a> koden baseret p\u00e5 Forgejo. Overgangen til GPLv3-licensen kr\u00e6ver, at personer, der distribuerer bin\u00e6re samlinger af Forgejo eller containerbilleder baseret p\u00e5 denne platform, opfylder yderligere betingelser. Ved distribution af s\u00e5danne samlinger vil det v\u00e6re n\u00f8dvendigt at give adgang til de fulde kildekoder, der ligger til grund for samlingerne, herunder alle egne \u00e6ndringer. <\/p>\n

Forgejo-projektet udvikler en platform, der g\u00f8r det muligt at implementere p\u00e5 ens egne servere<\/a> system til samarbejde om Git-repositories, der minder om de opgaver, GitHub, Bitbucket og Gitlab l\u00f8ser. Forgejo er en fork af Gitea-projektet, som i sig selv er en fork af Gogs-platformen. Forken Forgejo blev udf\u00f8rt i 2022 efter fors\u00f8g p\u00e5 kommercialisering af Gitea og overf\u00f8rsel af styringen til en kommerciel virksomhed. I Forgejo blev principperne for uafh\u00e6ngig styring fortsat anvendt, og kontrol med f\u00e6llesskabet blev opretholdt. Git-hostingplatformen Codeberg.org overgik til at bruge Forgejo. <\/p>\n

I begyndelsen holdt Forgejo sig til en model for synkroniseret fork, hvor alle \u00e6ndringer blev sendt tilbage til hovedprojektet, men i begyndelsen af dette \u00e5r blev det besluttet at udvikle platformen som et selvb\u00e6rende projekt med sin egen uafh\u00e6ngige kodebase. Denne beslutning blev taget p\u00e5 grund af den stigende kompleksitet ved synkronisering af kodebaser som f\u00f8lge af akkumulering af \u00e6ndringer, der ikke blev accepteret i Gitea, samt \u00e6ndringen af Giteas politik vedr\u00f8rende accepterede patches (Gitea-projektet begyndte at kr\u00e6ve overf\u00f8rsel af ejerskabsrettigheder til koden).
\n
Kilde: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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