{"id":120857,"date":"2024-12-05T03:46:05","date_gmt":"2024-12-05T01:46:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/fedora-na-puti-k-perevodu-git-servisov-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-na-platformu-forgejo"},"modified":"2024-12-05T03:46:05","modified_gmt":"2024-12-05T01:46:05","slug":"fedora-na-puti-k-perevodu-git-servisov-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-na-platformu-forgejo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/fedora-na-puti-k-perevodu-git-servisov-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-na-platformu-forgejo","title":{"rendered":"Fedora p\u00e5 vej til at migrere Git-tjenester til samarbejde til Forgejo-platformen","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Matthew Miller, leder af Fedora-projektet, har pr\u00e6senteret et initiativ til at bev\u00e6ge sig v\u00e6k fra brugen af den egenudviklede samarbejdsplatform Pagure. Som erstatning har Fedora Councils styrelse valgt platformen Forgejo, men f\u00f8r godkendelsen af overgangen til Forgejo har de besluttet at afholde en offentlig diskussion om deres valg og tage hensyn til f\u00e6llesskabets mening. Den endelige afstemning vil finde sted om 2 uger, og indtil da kan alle dele deres tanker om det tr\u00e6fne valg. <\/p>\n

Den nuv\u00e6rende egenudviklede platform Pagure er for\u00e6ldet, kr\u00e6ver store ressourcer til vedligeholdelse, er i stagnation og har ikke f\u00e5et bred udbredelse uden for Fedora. I 2020 blev der allerede gjort et fors\u00f8g p\u00e5 at erstatte Pagure med GitLab, men dette initiativ kom ikke videre end diskussionerne. I indev\u00e6rende \u00e5r, efter vurdering af eksisterende samarbejdsplatforme, blev det konkluderet, at projektet har brug for en \u00e5ben l\u00f8sning, der er egnet til deployment p\u00e5 egne servere. GitLab Community Edition og Forgejo svarer bedst til de stillede kriterier. <\/p>\n

Platformene GitLab og Forgejo har begge fordele og ulemper, og begge kr\u00e6ver visse tilpasninger for at genskabe funktionaliteten af Dist Git-platformen baseret p\u00e5 Pagure, som anvendes ved udviklingen af Fedora Linux. Is\u00e6r i den nye platform skal integration med de tilknyttede tjenester i projektet, s\u00e5som Bodhi, Fedora CI, COPR, Fedpkg, Hotness, Fedora Notifications, Toddlers, Fedora Messaging, Monitor Gating, Release Engineering Scripts, Fedora Packagers og Packit, sikres. <\/p>\n

Efter at have vejet alle argumenter valgte medlemmerne af styrelsen Forgejo som den foretrukne platform, da den udvikles af et uafh\u00e6ngigt f\u00e6llesskab, mens GitLab er et produkt fra et kommercielt selskab, der udvikles i henhold til en Open Core-model, hvor nogle avancerede funktioner, herunder dem der er n\u00f8dvendige i Fedora, kun er tilg\u00e6ngelige i det kommercielle produkt. En yderligere bekymring ved valget var, at GitLabs politik med tiden kunne \u00e6ndre sig, hvilket kunne g\u00f8re projektet mindre \u00e5bent. Et yderligere argument for Forgejo var, at Go-sproget og koden fra Forgejo viste sig at v\u00e6re mere velkendte for teamet, der st\u00e5r for infrastrukturen i Fedora, end Ruby-sproget, der anvendes i GitLab. <\/p>\n

Forgejo-platformen er designet til at implementere et system til samarbejde om Git-repositorier, der minder om de opgaver, der l\u00f8ses af GitHub, Bitbucket og Gitlab. Forgejo er en fork af Gitea-projektet, som igen blev afledt fra Gogs-platformen. Skiftet til Forgejo skete i 2022 efter fors\u00f8g p\u00e5 kommercialisering af Gitea og overdragelse af ledelsen til en kommerciel virksomhed. I forbindelse med Forgejo-projektet har uafh\u00e6ngige udviklere fors\u00f8gt at bevare de tidligere principper for uafh\u00e6ngig ledelse og kontrol fra f\u00e6llesskabet. Koden til projektet er skrevet p\u00e5 Go-sproget. Siden udgivelsen af version 9.0 er koden for Forgejo distribueret under GPLv3+-licensen, mens den gamle kode forbliver under MIT-licensen. <\/p>\n

N\u00f8glefunktionerne ved Forgejo-platformen er lavt ressourceforbrug (kan anvendes p\u00e5 et Raspberry Pi-kort eller i billige VPS<\/a>) og en simpel installationsproces. Standardfunktioner til projektarbejde tilbydes, s\u00e5som opgavestyring, fejlopsporing (issues), pull-anmodninger, wiki, v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jer til koordinering af udviklergrupper, forberedelse af udgivelser, automatisering af pakkeplacering i repositorier, adgangsrettighedsstyring, integration med platforme til kontinuerlig integration, kode-s\u00f8gning, autentificering via LDAP og OAuth, adgang til repositories via SSH og HTTP\/HTTPS-protokoller, integration af webhooks for Slack, Discord og andre tjenester, underst\u00f8ttelse af Git-hooks og Git LFS, samt v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jer til migrering og spejling af repositorier. Muligheden for at bruge ActivityPub-protokollen til at samle separate servere<\/a> udviklere i et f\u00f8dereret netv\u00e6rk.
\n
Kilde: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041c\u044d\u0442\u0442\u044c\u044e \u041c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440 (Matthew Miller), \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Fedora, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 Pagure. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442 Fedora Council \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 Forgejo, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 Forgejo \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0424\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 2 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120857","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Fedora p\u00e5 vej til at flytte Git-tjenester for samarbejdende udvikling til Forgejo-platformen | ProHoster","description":"Matthew Miller, lederen af Fedora-projektet, har pr\u00e6senteret en initiativ for at bev\u00e6ge sig v\u00e6k fra brugen af deres egen platform til samarbejdende udvikling, 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