{"id":123624,"date":"2025-04-21T15:05:17","date_gmt":"2025-04-21T13:05:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-bastille-0-14-sistemy-upravleniya-kontejnerami-na-osnove-freebsd-jail"},"modified":"2025-04-21T15:05:17","modified_gmt":"2025-04-21T13:05:17","slug":"vypusk-bastille-0-14-sistemy-upravleniya-kontejnerami-na-osnove-freebsd-jail","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/vypusk-bastille-0-14-sistemy-upravleniya-kontejnerami-na-osnove-freebsd-jail","title":{"rendered":"Udgivelsen af Bastille 0.14, containerstyringssystemet baseret p\u00e5 FreeBSD Jail","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Udgivet er version Bastille 0.14.20250420, et system til automatisering af implementering og styring af applikationer, der k\u00f8rer i containere, isoleret af FreeBSD Jail-mekanismen. Koden er skrevet i Shell, kr\u00e6ver ingen eksterne afh\u00e6ngigheder og distribueres under BSD-licensen.   <\/p>\n<p>Til styring af containere tilbydes kommandolinjev\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet bastille, som giver mulighed for at oprette og opdatere Jail-milj\u00f8er baseret p\u00e5 den valgte version af FreeBSD samt udf\u00f8re typiske operationer med containere s\u00e5som opstart\/nedlukning, bygning, kloning, import\/eksport, konvertering, \u00e6ndring af indstillinger, h\u00e5ndtering af netv\u00e6rksadgang og angivelse af forbrugslimit.     <\/p>\n<p>Det er tilladt at implementere Linux-milj\u00f8er (Ubuntu og Debian) i containere, der k\u00f8rer ved hj\u00e6lp af Linuxulator. Blandt de avancerede funktioner underst\u00f8ttes k\u00f8rsel af typiske kommandoer p\u00e5 \u00e9n gang i flere containere, indlejrede skabeloner, snapshots og sikkerhedskopiering. Rodpartitionen i containeren monteres i skrivebeskyttet tilstand. Milj\u00f8et til k\u00f8rsel af containere kan oprettes p\u00e5 b\u00e5de fysiske <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/server\/dts-gdansk\/\"   title=\"servere\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4554\">servere<\/a> eller Raspberry Pi-boards samt i cloud-tjenester som AWS EC2, Vultr og DigitalOcean.    <\/p>\n<p>I kataloget tilbydes cirka 80 skabeloner til hurtig ops\u00e6tning af containere til typiske applikationer, der inkluderer programmer til <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/server\/\"   title=\"servere\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1701\">servere<\/a> (nginx, mysql, wordpress, asterisk, redis, postfix, elasticsearch, salt osv.), udviklere (gitea, gitlab, jenkins, python, php, perl, ruby, rust, go, node.js, openjdk) og brugere (firefox, chromium). Oprettelse af containerst\u00e6nger underst\u00f8ttes, s\u00e5 \u00e9t skabelon kan bruges i et andet.     <\/p>\n<p>I den nye version:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Der tilf\u00f8jet option &#171;-c&#187; (&#171;&#8212;config&#187;) og milj\u00f8variabelen BASTILLE_CONFIG til angivelse af en brugerdefineret konfigurationsfil. Ved brug af denne option vil data blive gemt separat tilknyttet den angivne konfigurationsfil.\n<li class=\"l\"> Der tilf\u00f8jet auto-mode (&#171;-a&#187;, &#171;&#8212;auto&#187;) til at starte og stoppe jail-milj\u00f8er efter behov.\n<li class=\"l\"> Der tilf\u00f8jet debug-mode (&#171;-x&#187;, &#171;&#8212;debug&#187;) til fejlfinding af infrastrukturen.\n<li class=\"l\"> Implementeret muligheden for at tilf\u00f8je en forsinkelse, f\u00f8r et andet Jail-milj\u00f8 startes (f.eks. n\u00e5r en database k\u00f8rer i en jail, der bruges i andre jails).\n<li class=\"l\"> Der tilf\u00f8jet mulighed for at angive flere m\u00e5l-milj\u00f8er i &#171;console&#187; kommandoen.\n<li class=\"l\"> I &#171;create&#187; kommandoen er der tilf\u00f8jet st\u00f8tte til angivelse af ZFS-parametre og VLAN-konfiguration (til Jail med virtuel netv\u00e6rksstok VNET).\n<li class=\"l\"> I &#171;destroy&#187; kommandoen er der tilf\u00f8jet mulighed for at slette cache og angive en liste over jail til at udf\u00f8re operationen samtidigt for flere jail.\n<li class=\"l\"> I &#171;limits&#187; kommandoen er der tilf\u00f8jet operationer &#171;clear&#187;, &#171;reset&#187;, &#171;stats&#187;, &#171;show&#187;, &#171;add&#187; og &#171;remove&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> I &#171;list&#187; kommandoen er der tilf\u00f8jet mulighed for at outputte i JSON-format.\n<li class=\"l\"> I &#171;network&#187; kommandoen er der tilf\u00f8jet st\u00f8tte til at tilf\u00f8je og fjerne flere netv\u00e6rksgr\u00e6nseflader i jail p\u00e5 \u00e9n gang.\n<li class=\"l\"> Optionen &#171;rcorder&#187; er blevet erkl\u00e6ret som for\u00e6ldet, og der er indf\u00f8rt nye muligheder &#171;boot=on\/off&#187; og &#171;priority=N&#187; til styring af opstart.      <\/ul>\n<p>Kilde: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63113\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Bastille 0.14.20250420, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445, \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 FreeBSD Jail. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 Shell, \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 bastille, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c Jail-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 FreeBSD, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123624","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Bastille 0.14.20250420, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f 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