{"id":136026,"date":"2025-06-09T09:05:10","date_gmt":"2025-06-09T07:05:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-sway-1-11"},"modified":"2025-06-09T09:05:10","modified_gmt":"2025-06-09T07:05:11","slug":"vypusk-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-sway-1-11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/vypusk-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-sway-1-11","title":{"rendered":"Udgivelse af brugergr\u00e6nsefladen Sway 1.11","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Efter 7 m\u00e5neders udvikling er udgivelsen af den sammensatte manager Sway 1.11 blevet offentliggjort, bygget ved hj\u00e6lp af Wayland-protokollen og kompatibel med den mosaikvinduesmanager i3 og i3bar-panelet. Projektkoden er skrevet i C og distribueres under MIT-licensen. Projektet er rettet mod brug i Linux og FreeBSD.      <\/p>\n<p>Sway tillader placering af vinduer p\u00e5 sk\u00e6rmen ikke rumligt, men logisk. Vinduerne arrangeres i et gitter, der optimalt udnytter sk\u00e6rmpladsen og muligg\u00f8r hurtig manipulation af vinduer kun ved hj\u00e6lp af tastaturet. Kompatibiliteten med i3 sikres p\u00e5 kommando-, konfigurationsfil- og IPC-niveau, hvilket g\u00f8r det muligt at bruge Sway som en gennemsigtig erstatning for i3, der bruger Wayland i stedet for X11.        <\/p>\n<p>For at etablere et fuldt brugergr\u00e6nseflade tilbydes tilknyttede komponenter: swayidle (baggrundsproces med implementering af dvaletilstand), swaylock (sk\u00e6rmsaver), mako (meddelelsesh\u00e5ndterer), grim (sk\u00e6rmbilleder), slurp (markere omr\u00e5de p\u00e5 sk\u00e6rmen), wf-recorder (optagelse af video), waybar (programpanel), virtboard (sk\u00e6rmtastatur), wl-clipboard (arbejde med udklipsholder), wallutils (administration af skrivebordsbaggrunde).    <\/p>\n<p>Sway udvikles som et modul\u00e6rt projekt bygget p\u00e5 biblioteket wlroots, som indeholder alle de grundl\u00e6ggende elementer til at organisere arbejdet med den sammensatte manager. Wlroots inkluderer backends til at abstrahere adgang til sk\u00e6rmen, inputenheder, rendering uden direkte adgang til OpenGL, interaktion med KMS\/DRM, libinput, Wayland og X11 (der tilbydes et lag til at k\u00f8re X11-applikationer baseret p\u00e5 Xwayland). Udover Sway bruges wlroots-biblioteket aktivt i andre projekter. Ud over st\u00f8tte til C\/C++ tilbyder det bindinger for sprog som Scheme, Common Lisp, Go, Haskell, OCaml, Zig, Python og Rust.    <\/p>\n<p>I den nye version:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> St\u00f8tten til Wayland-protokollen linux-drm-syncobj-v1 tilf\u00f8jet for eksplicit synkronisering af buffere, der sikrer, at renderingen til bufferen er afsluttet, f\u00f8r den sammensatte manager viser denne buffer.\n<li class=\"l\"> St\u00f8tten til Wayland-protokollen alpha-modifier-v1 er tilf\u00f8jet, hvilket tillader klienter at \u00e6ndre graden af gennemsigtighed af overfladen og flytte gennemsigtighedsoperationer til den sammensatte managers side. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3969\">server<\/a>, som kan videresende disse operationer til en kerne-niveau KMS-modul.\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet support til Wayland-protokollerne ext-image-capture-source og ext-image-copy-capture for sk\u00e6rmindhold.\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet support til Wayland-protokollen ext-data-control, som g\u00f8r det muligt for privilegerede kunder at styre databehandlingen, f.eks. til implementering af udklipsh\u00e5ndterere.\n<li class=\"l\"> Mekanismen til inter-process kommunikation (IPC) har f\u00e5et integreret support til metadata til sikkerhedskontekster implementeret ved hj\u00e6lp af Wayland-protokollen security-context-v1.\n<li class=\"l\"> Logikken for konfiguration af output er forbedret for en mere kvalitetsbevidst og hurtigere rollback til andre enheder.\n<li class=\"l\"> Support til musens kontroltaster er blevet tilf\u00f8jet.\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet tastaturkombinationer til standardkonfigurationsfilen for at kalde v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jer som pactl, brightnessctl og grim.\n<li class=\"l\"> Det foresl\u00e5ede standardmenu er blevet oversat til at bruge v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet wmenu-run og afh\u00e6nger ikke l\u00e6ngere af scripts som dmenu_path.\n<li class=\"l\"> Nye funktioner fra biblioteket wlroots 0.19 er blevet aktiveret. \u00c6ndringerne i wlroots inkluderer:\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Wayland-protokoller er implementeret:\n<ul>\n<li> color-management-v1 (til support af HDR10);\n<li> ext-image-capture-source-v1 og ext-image-copy-capture-v1 (til optagelse af sk\u00e6rmindhold);\n<li> ext-data-control-v1 (til styring af udklipsholderen);\n<li> xdg-toplevel-icon-v1 (til binding af egne ikoner);\n<li> xdg-dialog-v1 (til oprettelse af avancerede dialogvinduer);\n<li> xdg-system-bell-v1 (til udsendelse af signal);\n<li> ext-idle-notify-v1 (til at overv\u00e5ge aktivitet);\n<li> presentation-time (til adaptiv \u00e6ndring af monitorens opdateringsfrekvens);\n<li> wlr-layer-shell-v1.5 (til at definere gr\u00e6nser for eksklusive zoner p\u00e5 sk\u00e6rmen).  <\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> I backend og rendering-motorer er der implementeret support til eksplicit synkronisering af buffere ved hj\u00e6lp af DRM (Direct Rendering Manager) synkroniseringsobjekter.\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er tilf\u00f8jet support til Multi-GPU for output-enheder s\u00e5som USB-adaptere GUD.\n<li class=\"l\"> Implementeringen af direkte output (direct scanout) i backends underst\u00f8tter nu besk\u00e6ring og skalering af buffere.\n<li class=\"l\"> Operationer med scene-grafen (Scene-graph) er blevet optimeret.  <\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p>        <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Udgivelse af brugergr\u00e6nsefladen Sway 1.11\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/3d448bf48484b42281a4b6080230da93.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Kilde: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63376\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 7 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Sway 1.11, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 Wayland \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c i3 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e i3bar. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 Linux \u0438 FreeBSD. Sway \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u0430 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438. \u041e\u043a\u043d\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":136027,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-136026","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 7 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 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