{"id":153581,"date":"2026-01-15T11:12:32","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T09:12:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-zagruzochnogo-menedzhera-gnu-grub-2-14"},"modified":"2026-02-14T22:41:30","modified_gmt":"2026-02-14T20:41:30","slug":"reliz-zagruzochnogo-menedzhera-gnu-grub-2-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/reliz-zagruzochnogo-menedzhera-gnu-grub-2-14","title":{"rendered":"Udgivelsen af boot manageren GNU GRUB 2.14","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Efter to \u00e5rs udvikling er den stabile version af den modul\u00e6re, platform-uafh\u00e6ngige boot manager GNU GRUB 2.14 (GRand Unified Bootloader) blevet pr\u00e6senteret. GRUB underst\u00f8tter en bred vifte af platforme, herunder almindelige pc'er med BIOS, IEEE-1275 platforme (hardware baseret p\u00e5 PowerPC\/Sparc64), EFI-systemer, systemer med RISC-V, Loongson, Itanium, ARM, ARM64, LoongArch og ARCS (SGI), samt enheder der bruger det frie CoreBoot-pakke. Projektkoden er skrevet i C og distribueres under GPLv3 licensen.    <\/p>\n<p>Hovednyhederne:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Tilf\u00f8jet support til dataintegritetskontrol i logiske LVM-volumener (LVM LV), implementeret ved hj\u00e6lp af dm-integrity.\n<li class=\"l\"> Tilf\u00f8jet support til konfigurationer, der bruger LVM cachevol for at accelerere adgangen til langsomme diske ved at cache data p\u00e5 hurtigere lagringsmedier.\n<li class=\"l\"> Tilf\u00f8jet support for filsystemet EROFS (Extendable Read-Only File System), udviklet af Huawei til brug p\u00e5 partitioner, der kun er tilg\u00e6ngelige i skrivebeskyttet tilstand. Strukturen i EROFS er v\u00e6sentligt forenklet ved at udelade visse metadataomr\u00e5der i implementeringen, s\u00e5som det fri blokkartotek. EROFS underst\u00f8tter opbevaring af data i komprimeret form, men bruger en anden tilgang til at gemme komprimerede blokke, optimeret til at opn\u00e5 <a href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/server\/dts-geneva\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3297\">h\u00f8j ydeevne<\/a> ved tilf\u00e6ldig adgang til data.\n<li class=\"l\"> Muligheden for at placere blokken med GRUB-milj\u00f8variabler i det reserverede omr\u00e5de af Btrfs filsystemets header er tilf\u00f8jet. I s\u00e5danne variable kan der gemmes data om den anvendte standard boot-partition.\n<li class=\"l\"> Tilf\u00f8jet support til at starte EFI-billeder af GRUB i NX (No Execute) beskyttelsesmode, som forbyder udf\u00f8relse af instruktioner i hukommelsesomr\u00e5der, der ikke specifikt er markeret som tilladte til udf\u00f8relse.\n<li class=\"l\"> Support til Shim loader-protokollen, som bruges til verificeret opstart af shim-laget til boot i UEFI Secure Boot mode, er tilf\u00f8jet.\n<li class=\"l\"> Tilf\u00f8jet support til at indl\u00e6se Unified Kernel Images (UKI), som kombinerer en handler til at indl\u00e6se kernen fra UEFI (UEFI boot stub), Linux kernen og det indl\u00e6ste systemmilj\u00f8 initrd, der bruges til den indledende initialisering f\u00f8r montering af rod-filsystemet. UKI-billedet pr\u00e6senteres som en enkelt eksekverbar fil i PE-format, der kan indl\u00e6ses ved hj\u00e6lp af traditionelle bootloadere eller direkte kaldes fra UEFI-firmware.\n<li class=\"l\"> Support for a universal bootloader configuration in BLS (Boot Loader Specification) format has been added, with the implementation of the blscfg command for parsing it.\n<li class=\"l\"> Support for the Argon2 password hashing scheme has been added.\n<li class=\"l\"> Underst\u00f8ttelse af mekanismen \u00abTPM2 key protector\u00bb er blevet tilf\u00f8jet for automatisk at l\u00e5se den krypterede partition op ved opstart ved at gemme oplysninger til dekryptering af n\u00f8glerne i TPM (Trusted Platform Module).\n<li class=\"l\"> Support for an Appended Signature has been added for verifying boot in Secure Boot mode on PowerPC systems, allowing the attachment of signatures to Linux kernel modules without modifying the file itself.\n<li class=\"l\"> Muligheden \u00ab\u2014disable-cli\u00bb er implementeret for at blokere GRUB's kommandolinjegr\u00e6nseflade og forbyde redigering af menuenheder.\n<li class=\"l\"> Support for dates outside the range of 1901-2038 has been added.\n<li class=\"l\"> Support for unpacking data compressed using the ZSTD algorithm has been added.\n<li class=\"l\"> Transition to using a new branch of the Libgcrypt cryptographic library 1.11.0 has been made (previously, version 1.5.3 released in 2013 was used).\n<li class=\"l\"> Accumulated vulnerabilities have been addressed (1, 2).       <\/ul>\n<p>Kilde: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64615\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 GNU GRUB 2.14 (GRand Unified Bootloader). GRUB \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u041f\u041a \u0441 BIOS, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b IEEE-1275 (\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 PowerPC\/Sparc64), EFI-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 RISC-V, Loongson, Itanium, ARM, ARM64, LoongArch \u0438 ARCS (SGI), \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 CoreBoot. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-153581","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e 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boot manager | ProHoster","description":"After two years of development, the stable release of the multi-platform modular boot manager GNU GRUB 2.14 (GRand Unified Bootloader) is presented.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/reliz-zagruzochnogo-menedzhera-gnu-grub-2-14","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"da_DK","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 GNU GRUB 2.14 | 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