{"id":156249,"date":"2026-02-02T11:11:59","date_gmt":"2026-02-02T09:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-publichnyj-reliz-anet-steka-dlya-sozdaniya-zashhishhyonnyh-tunnelej"},"modified":"2026-02-04T11:12:54","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T09:12:54","slug":"pervyj-publichnyj-reliz-anet-steka-dlya-sozdaniya-zashhishhyonnyh-tunnelej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/pervyj-publichnyj-reliz-anet-steka-dlya-sozdaniya-zashhishhyonnyh-tunnelej","title":{"rendered":"Den f\u00f8rste offentlige udgivelse af ANet, en stack til oprettelse af beskyttede tunneler","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>ANet-projektet (ANet Secure Transport Protocol) udvikler en alternativ stak til at oprette sikre tunneler, beregnet til at forbinde private netv\u00e6rk under forhold, hvor standardl\u00f8sninger (WireGuard, OpenVPN) ikke kan anvendes af forskellige \u00e5rsager. Projektet positioneres ikke som endnu en fork af WireGuard, men som 'Vennernes Netv\u00e6rk' (Friends-to-Friends VPN), med fokus p\u00e5 anvendelse af velafpr\u00f8vede kryptalgoritmer og autonom drift i 'Dead Man's Hand'-tilstand. I ANet anvendes en egen transportprotokol, ASTP (ANet Secure Transport Protocol), der sikrer end-to-end kryptering, er modstandsdygtig over for h\u00f8j pakke-tab og ikke kan skelnes fra tilf\u00e6ldig UDP-trafik. Koden er skrevet fra bunden i Rust og distribueres under MIT-licensen, men med en eksplicit forbud mod at inkludere GPL 2.0 og 3.0 afh\u00e6ngigheder i projektet.<\/p>\n<p>Hovedfunktioner:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">Anvendelse af kryptalgoritmer ChaCha20\/Poly1305 til str\u00f8m, X25519 til Ephemeral DH, Ed25519 til autentificering. Ingen legacy-algoritmer og 'l\u00f8sninger til kompatibilitet med Windows XP'.<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">Transport baseret p\u00e5 en QUIC-lignende pakke oven p\u00e5 UDP, men med egen framing: hver pakke indkapsles i en krypteret 'envelope' med tilf\u00e6ldigt tilf\u00f8jet fyld og jitter (fra 0 til N nanosekunder), hvilket masker processens forbindelsesaftale som hvid st\u00f8j.<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">Fordelt arkitektur med en autorisationsserver (anet-auth), der kontrollerer klientens fingeraftryk (SHA256 af den offentlige n\u00f8gle baseret p\u00e5 Ed25519). Selve tunnelen etableres over PSK (pre-shared key), modtaget gennem en 4-fase handshake (DH + double ratchet). Hvis auth-serveren g\u00e5r ned - forts\u00e6tter netv\u00e6rket med de forudindl\u00e6ste n\u00f8gler (failover til fuld lokal tilstand).<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">Underst\u00f8ttede platforme: Linux (TUN), Windows (Wintun), macOS (utun), Android (VpnService via JNI). Der er en GUI p\u00e5 egui (Rust-native) og TUI til headless-servere. Der stilles bin\u00e6re builds til r\u00e5dighed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>I mods\u00e6tning til WireGuard med den genkendelige handshake (Magic number + Noise Protocol) og <a href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/vpn\/\">OpenVPN<\/a> den karakteristiske TLS-underskrift, begynder hver pakke i ASTP-protokollen med en tilf\u00e6ldig 'nonce' (12 byte), efterfulgt af krypteret tekst af variabel l\u00e6ngde med ekstra polstring op til den n\u00e6rmeste blokst\u00f8rrelse (justerbar). For en ekstern observat\u00f8r er trafikken ikke til at skelne fra tilf\u00e6ldig. ANet pr\u00e6senteres som et fors\u00f8g p\u00e5 at genoplive \u2018fysikaliteten\u2019 fra floppy netv\u00e6rk (HDD hos en ven), men i digital form: PSK (pre-shared keys), manuel ruteadministration, \u2018zero-knowledge proof\u2019 gennem fingerprint. <a href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/vpn\/\">VPN<\/a> 'Fysiskheden' fra floppy-netv\u00e6rkets \u00e6ra (HDD hos en ven), men i digital form: PSK (pre-shared keys), manuel ruteh\u00e5ndtering, 'zero-knowledge proof' via fingeraftryk.<\/p>\n<p>Projektet ledsages af et adf\u00e6rdskodeks (Code of Conduct), udarbejdet i overensstemmelse med princippet om 'radikal \u00e6rlighed'. Reglerne angiver 'retten til at sende' (retten til at sende enhver udvikler bort ved d\u00e5rlig kode), 'spejlsvar' (klager over toksicitet ignoreres), prioritet til koden (uanset hvem der er forfatter, er kvaliteten af koden vigtig) og udelukkelse for fors\u00f8g p\u00e5 at p\u00e5tvinge politisk korrekthed.<\/p>\n<p>Kilde: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64726\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 ANet (ANet Secure Transport Protocol) \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0443\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, 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