{"id":167787,"date":"2026-04-07T17:11:56","date_gmt":"2026-04-07T15:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-solod-razvivaet-podmnozhestvo-yazyka-go-transliruemoe-v-yazyk-si"},"modified":"2026-04-07T17:11:56","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T15:11:56","slug":"proekt-solod-razvivaet-podmnozhestvo-yazyka-go-transliruemoe-v-yazyk-si","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/proekt-solod-razvivaet-podmnozhestvo-yazyka-go-transliruemoe-v-yazyk-si","title":{"rendered":"Projektet Solod udvikler et underafsnit af Go-sproget, der bliver transpileret til C-sprog.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Programmeringssproget Solod (So) er blevet pr\u00e6senteret, som tilbyder et underafsnit af Go-sproget, der bliver transkompileret til en repr\u00e6sentation i C11, hvilket g\u00f8r det egnet til kompilatorer som GCC, Clang og zig cc. Den vigtigste forskel mellem Solod og Go samt Tinygo er brugen af manuel hukommelsesstyring, der fungerer uden affaldssamler, uden automatisk hukommelsesallokering og uden referenceopt\u00e6lling. Transpilereren til Solod er skrevet i Go og distribueres under BSD-licensen. Det underst\u00f8tter drift p\u00e5 Linux, macOS og Windows. <\/p>\n

Sproget underst\u00f8tter strukturer, metoder, interfaces, slices, returnering af funktioner med flere v\u00e6rdier (for eksempel resultat + fejlkode), generics og udsat kald (defer). For at forenkle er kanaler, co-rutiner og closures ikke underst\u00f8ttet i sproget. Ved udvikling i Solod kan eksisterende LSP-servere, linters, integrerede udviklingsmilj\u00f8er og kode-editorer, der underst\u00f8tter Go-sproget, samt v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet \"go test\" anvendes. <\/p>\n

Kode skrevet i Solod kan integreres med applikationer p\u00e5 C-sprog (C-sprog kan kalde funktioner i Solod og omvendt) og kr\u00e6ver ingen runtime. Blandt de vigtigste anvendelsesomr\u00e5der n\u00e6vnes systemprogrammering med funktioner n\u00e6rt besl\u00e6gtet med C, men med syntaks i Go-stil og typekontrol. Solod kan ogs\u00e5 anvendes til portering af Go-biblioteker til brug i C-projekter. Go-pakkerne strings, io, bytes, mem, slices osv. er blevet porteret til C. Udover s\u00e6ttet af portede Go-biblioteker kan programmer skrevet i Solod anvende wrappers over den standard C-bibliotek libc. <\/p>\n

Som standard allokeres al hukommelse p\u00e5 stakken, men via funktionerne Alloc \/ Free fra standardbiblioteket kan man allokere hukommelse p\u00e5 heapen. Affaldssamlere og referenceopt\u00e6lling anvendes ikke, men Solod tilbyder muligheder for typekontrol og n\u00f8dstop ved adgang uden for arrayet. Derudover udf\u00f8res der ingen kontroller for tilbageholdte pegepunkter (dangling pointer) og manglende frig\u00f8relse af hukommelse. Den prim\u00e6re metode til at opdage problemer med hukommelse n\u00e6vnes brugen af AddressSanitizer (-fsanitize=address) i moderne kompilatorer. <\/p>\n

Hvad ang\u00e5r ydeevne er kompilering af programmer skrevet i Solod i de fleste tilf\u00e6lde hurtigere end programmer skrevet i Go. For eksempel er ydeevnen for funktioner fra Byte-pakken 1,5 gange hurtigere ved identisk hukommelsesforbrug. Arbejde med byte-buffere er 1,3 gange hurtigere ved l\u00e6sning og 2-4 gange hurtigere ved skrivning. I Map-pakken er valg ved heltalsn\u00f8gler 3,4 gange hurtigere, men \u00e6ndring af n\u00f8gler er 1,6 gange langsommere. Valg ved strengen\u00f8gler er p\u00e5 niveau med Go-sproget, men \u00e6ndring er 1,5 gange langsommere. Parsing og formatering af heltal er 2 gange hurtigere, og for flydende tal er det 1,5\/1,2 gange. Strengfunktioner er 1,3 gange hurtigere, og oprettelse af strenge er 2-4 gange hurtigere med et fald i hukommelsesforbruget p\u00e5 10-20%.
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Kilde: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Solod (So), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Go, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438 (C11), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 GCC, Clang \u0438 zig cc. \u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435\u043c Solod \u043e\u0442 Go \u0438 Tinygo \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043e\u043a. \u0422\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f Solod \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-167787","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Solod-projektet udvikler et underm\u00e6ngde af Go-sproget, der transkompileres til C-sprog | ProHoster","description":"Programmeringssproget Solod (So) er blevet pr\u00e6senteret, hvilket tilbyder et underm\u00e6ngde af Go-sproget, som transkompileres til en repr\u00e6sentation p\u00e5 C-sprog (C11), der er egnet til samling af GCC-, Clang- og zig 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ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Solod (So), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Go, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438 (C11), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 GCC, Clang \u0438 zig 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