{"id":168453,"date":"2026-04-12T11:11:55","date_gmt":"2026-04-12T09:11:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-trisquel-12-0"},"modified":"2026-04-12T11:11:55","modified_gmt":"2026-04-12T09:11:57","slug":"dostupen-polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-trisquel-12-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/dostupen-polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-trisquel-12-0","title":{"rendered":"Den helt frie Linux-distribution Trisquel 12.0 er tilg\u00e6ngelig","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Efter tre \u00e5r siden offentligg\u00f8relsen af den tidligere version er den fuldst\u00e6ndigt frie Linux-distribution Trisquel 12.0 blevet frigivet. Den er baseret p\u00e5 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS og er rettet mod brug i sm\u00e5 virksomheder, uddannelsesinstitutioner og hos private brugere. Trisquel er personligt godkendt af Richard Stallman, officielt anerkendt af Free Software Foundation som fuldst\u00e6ndig fri og er kommet p\u00e5 fondens liste over anbefalede distributioner. Installationsbilleder af 3,4 GB (MATE), 2,7 GB (KDE), 1,9 GB (LXDE), 1,5 GB (Sugar) og 79 MB (netv\u00e6rksinstallation) er tilg\u00e6ngelige til arkitekturerne x86_64, ppc64el, arm64 og armhf. Opdateringer til distributionen vil blive udgivet indtil april 2029.    <\/p>\n<p>Distributionen er bem\u00e6rkelsesv\u00e6rdig for at udelukke alle ufrie komponenter, s\u00e5som bin\u00e6re drivere, firmware og grafiske elementer, der distribueres under ufrie licenser eller bruger registrerede varem\u00e6rker. P\u00e5 trods af den fuldst\u00e6ndige afvisning af propriet\u00e6re komponenter er Trisquel kompatibel med Java (OpenJDK) og underst\u00f8tter de fleste audio- og videoformater, herunder h\u00e5ndtering af beskyttede DVD'er, idet den kun bruger fuldst\u00e6ndigt frie implementeringer af disse teknologier. Som skriveborde tilbydes MATE (som standard), LXDE og KDE.     <\/p>\n<p>I den nye version:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Overgangen fra Ubuntu 22.04s pakkegrundlag til Ubuntu 24.04 er gennemf\u00f8rt.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Indtil version 6.8 (der var 5.15) blev den fuldst\u00e6ndigt frie version af Linux-kernen &#8212; Linux Libre, opdateret, ren fra propriet\u00e6re firmware og drivere, der indeholder ikke-fri komponenter. Modulariteten i kerneleverancen er blevet forbedret.\n<li class=\"l\"> For at forbedre sikkerheden er AppArmor-reglerne for grafiske milj\u00f8er blevet revideret.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pakkeadministratoren APT er opdateret til version 3.0, og repository-ops\u00e6tningen er omlagt til brug af deb822-formatet.\n<li class=\"l\"> Webbrowserne GNU IceCat og ungoogled-chromium er tilf\u00f8jet, ud over det tidligere leverede Abrowser (en Firefox-version fra Trisquel-udviklerne).      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Skrivebordet MATE er opdateret til version 1.26.1. Som valgfri installation er brugerdefinerede milj\u00f8er LXDE 0.99.2, KDE Plasma 5.27 og Sugar 0.121 (et l\u00e6ringsmilj\u00f8 for b\u00f8rn) tilg\u00e6ngelige.\n<li class=\"l\"> Versionerne af programmerne er blevet opdateret, herunder er de nyeste versioner af LibreOffice, yt-dlp, Inkscape, Nextcloud Desktop, Kdenlive, Tuba, 0 A.D., fastfetch og mange andre applikationer tilg\u00e6ngelige i backports.        <\/ul>\n<p>  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Den helt frie Linux-distribution Trisquel 12.0 er tilg\u00e6ngelig\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/965ab1f86e5f88bd1179284835189116.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Den helt frie Linux-distribution Trisquel 12.0 er tilg\u00e6ngelig\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/ad7ea0a51e8d6406a0595e77bf8aacd5.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Den helt frie Linux-distribution Trisquel 12.0 er tilg\u00e6ngelig\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/921b7af4cee614f7ba6829689dca4317.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>        <\/p>\n<p>Main requirements for fully free distributions:  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Inclusion of software with approved FSF licenses in the distribution;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> No delivery of binary firmware or any binary driver components;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Rejection of immutable functional components, but allowance for the inclusion of non-functional components, provided that copying and distributing them for commercial and non-commercial purposes is permitted (for example, CC BY-ND maps for GPL games);  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Prohibition of using trademarks with usage conditions that hinder the free copying and distribution of the entire distribution or any of its parts;    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Compliance with licensing cleanliness of documentation, prohibiting documentation that recommends the installation of proprietary software to solve specific tasks.  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>I \u00f8jeblikket inkluderer listen over fuldst\u00e6ndigt frie GNU\/Linux distributioner udover Trisque f\u00f8lgende projekter:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Dragora - en uafh\u00e6ngig distribution, der fremmer ideen om maksimal arkitektonisk forenkling;      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Dynebolic - en specialiseret distribution til behandling af video- og lyddata (udvikles ikke l\u00e6ngere - den seneste udgivelse var den 8. september 2011);    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">  Guix - baseret p\u00e5 package manageren Guix og GNU Shepherd init-systemet (tidligere kendt som GNU dmd), skrevet i Guile-sproget (en af implementeringerne af sprogarten Scheme), som ogs\u00e5 bruges til at definere parametrene for opstart af tjenester.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">  Hyperbola - baseret p\u00e5 stabiliserede skiver af package-basen Arch Linux med overf\u00f8rsel fra Debian af nogle patches for at \u00f8ge stabilitet og sikkerhed. Projektet udvikler sig i overensstemmelse med KISS-princippet (Keep It Simple Stupid) og har til form\u00e5l at give brugerne et enkelt, letv\u00e6gts-, stabilt og sikkert milj\u00f8.         <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Parabola GNU\/Linux - en distribution baseret p\u00e5 arbejderne fra Arch Linux-projektet;    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> PureOS - baseret p\u00e5 pakke-basen Debian og udviklet af virksomheden Purism, der udvikler smartphones Librem 5 og udgiver b\u00e6rbare computere, der leveres med denne distribution og firmware baseret p\u00e5 CoreBoot;                <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> libreCMC (libre Concurrent Machine Cluster), en specialiseret distribution beregnet til brug i indlejrede enheder som tr\u00e5dl\u00f8se routere.     <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> ProteanOS - en isoleret distribution, der udvikler sig med henblik p\u00e5 at opn\u00e5 s\u00e5 kompakt en st\u00f8rrelse som muligt;        <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Kilde: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65193\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0451\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Trisquel 12.0, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438. Trisquel \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d \u0420\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0421\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c, \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u041e \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":168454,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-168453","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0451\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e 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