{"id":182339,"date":"2026-06-27T20:48:29","date_gmt":"2026-06-27T18:48:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-dxvk-3-0"},"modified":"2026-06-27T20:48:29","modified_gmt":"2026-06-27T18:48:30","slug":"vypusk-dxvk-3-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/vypusk-dxvk-3-0","title":{"rendered":"Udgivelse af DXVK 3.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Efter seks m\u00e5neders udvikling er den nye version af DXVK (Direct3D til Vulkan Overs\u00e6ttelseslag) blevet udgivet. Dette er et \u00e5bent bibliotek, der konverterer API-opkald fra Direct3D 8, 9, 10 og 11 til Vulkan-kommandoer. Det g\u00f8r det muligt at k\u00f8re 3D-applikationer og -spil, der er udviklet til Windows, p\u00e5 systemer, hvor der ikke er indbygget support for Direct3D, mens det samtidig udnytter de mere effektive grafiske API-muligheder i Vulkan.<\/p>\n

Vigtige \u00e6ndringer<\/b>
I den nye version er der sket et skifte til brugen af specifikationer og udvidelser fra Vulkan 1.4, hvilket vil kr\u00e6ve en kompatibel driver<\/a>.<\/p>\n

DXVK bruger nu dxbc-spirv<\/a> til kompilering af shaders for alle underst\u00f8ttede shader-modeller. Dette l\u00f8ser en r\u00e6kke problemer, der tidligere var umulige at tackle:
Renderingproblemer i spil, der enten skyldes, at spillene er afh\u00e6ngige af usikker adf\u00e6rd, eller at FXC i nogle tilf\u00e6lde genererer forkert kode, som i Postal: Brain Damaged, Snowrunner.
Den genererede kode er mere kompakt end blot den konverterede SPIR-V-kode, hvilket betydeligt reducerer den m\u00e6ngde hukommelse, som DXVK optager. I spil som Overwatch eller God of War g\u00f8r det det muligt at spare omkring 1 GB systemhukommelse.
Kompileringen af shaders er nu fuldt overf\u00f8rt til arbejdsstr\u00f8mme, hvilket kan reducere indl\u00e6sningstiden i spil som Days Gone og Final Fantasy XIV, eller i nogle tilf\u00e6lde mindske lag. Tidligere udf\u00f8rte DXVK overs\u00e6ttelsen af SPIR-V i applikationsstr\u00f8mmen og komplicerede kun reelle Vulkan-pipelines i arbejdsprocesserne.
Det mellemliggende repr\u00e6sentation af de kompilere shaders fra DXVK caches nu p\u00e5 disken i AppData\/Local-mappen for det nuv\u00e6rende Wine-pr\u00e6fiks. Dette er n\u00f8dvendigt, da kompileringstiden er steget sammenlignet med den gamle kompilator. Stien til cachen kan \u00e6ndres ved hj\u00e6lp af milj\u00f8variabelen DXVK_SHADER_CACHE_PATH.<\/p>\n

Den nye Vulkan-udvidelse VK_EXT_descriptor_heap anvendes nu som standard i drivere, der underst\u00f8tter den.
Det forventes, at denne nye model, sammenlignet med den gamle binding model baseret p\u00e5 VK_EXT_descriptor_buffer, vil give omtrent samme niveau af CPU-relateret ydeevne, samtidig med at den undg\u00e5r fald i ydeevne p\u00e5 Nvidia GPU'er (nvidia-drivers-595.84 og nyere kr\u00e6ves).
\u00c6ndringer i D3D9<\/b>
For at emulere den for\u00e6ldede fastfunktion pipeline, som lader D3D8- og D3D9-spil udf\u00f8re rendering uden shadere, genererede DXVK tidligere sin egen shaderkode on-the-fly baseret p\u00e5 pipeline-tilstanden. I nogle spil, som for eksempel Unreal Tournament 2004, kunne det f\u00f8re til m\u00e6rkbare hak, selv efter lange spilsessioner.<\/p>\n

For at l\u00f8se dette implementerer DXVK nu pipeline med faste funktioner som et par uber-shadere, for hvilke optimerede varianter kompilere i baggrunden.
Optimering af bufferindl\u00e6sning<\/b>
For at matche Windows' adf\u00e6rd mere pr\u00e6cist indl\u00e6ses forskellige typer af buffere, som tidligere blev placeret direkte i VRAM, nu efter behov, og det er ogs\u00e5 implementeret en strategi for at begr\u00e6nse m\u00e6ngden af RAM, der l\u00f8ser problemer relateret til adresserumsbegr\u00e6nsninger i en r\u00e6kke 32-bit D3D9-spil.
Disse \u00e6ndringer kan ogs\u00e5 forbedre ydeevnen p\u00e5 systemer uden justerbar BAR-st\u00f8rrelse i spil som GTA IV.<\/p>\n

I systemer, der tilstr\u00e6kkeligt underst\u00f8tter VK_EXT_sample_locations og VK_EXT_extended_dynamic_state3, fungerer D3DRS_MULTISAMPLEANTIALIAS renderingstilstanden korrekt, s\u00e5 applikationer kan bruge rasterisering med en enkelt sample, n\u00e5r der renderes til renderingsm\u00e5l med flere samples. Dette eliminerer problemer med UI-rendering i Anno 1701, Men of War Assault Squad og lignende problemer i andre spil med aktiveret MSAA.<\/p>\n

Generelle ressourcer fungerer nu med den originale Wine-implementation og kr\u00e6ver ikke l\u00e6ngere proton-specifikke rettelser.<\/p>\n

Der skal ogs\u00e5 n\u00e6vnes en r\u00e6kke rettelser til forskellige spil, som nu vil fungere bedre.<\/p>\n

<\/noindex><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Kilde: linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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