{"id":31130,"date":"2019-10-31T21:39:37","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:39:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/7-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-access-control\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:39:37","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:39:37","slug":"7-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-access-control","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/administrirovanie\/7-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-access-control","title":{"rendered":"7. Check Point Kom godt i gang med R80.20. Adgangskontrol","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"7. Check Point Kom godt i gang med R80.20. Adgangskontrol\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0ab2e6565c08db47bcb9fbbc2733c3dc.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nVelkommen til den 7. lektion, hvor vi allerede vil begynde at arbejde med sikkerhedspolitikker. I dag installerer vi for f\u00f8rste gang politikken p\u00e5 vores gateway, dvs. vi f\u00e5r endelig gjort \"install policy\". Herefter kan trafik nu passere gennem gatewayen! <br \/>\nGenerelt er politikker et bredt begreb for Check Point. Sikkerhedspolitikker kan opdeles i 3 typer:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b>Adgangskontrol<\/b>. Dette inkluderer blades som: Firewall, Applikationskontrol, URL-filtrering, Indholdbevidsthed, Mobiladgang, <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/vpn\/\"   title=\"VPN\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"21\">VPN<\/a>. Det vil sige, alt hvad der vedr\u00f8rer tilladelse eller begr\u00e6nsning af trafik.<\/li>\n<li><b>Trussel Forebyggelse<\/b>. Her bruges blades: IPS, Anti-Virus, Anti-Bot, Trusselimulation, Trusselextraktion. Dvs. funktioner, der tjekker indholdet af trafik eller indhold, der allerede har passeret gennem Adgangskontrol. <\/li>\n<li><b>Desktop Sikkerhed<\/b>. Dette drejer sig om politikker til styring af Endpoint-agenter (dvs. beskyttelse af arbejdsstationer). Dette emne vil vi grundl\u00e6ggende ikke ber\u00f8re i l\u00f8bet af kurset.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\nI denne lektion vil vi begynde at tale om politikker for Adgangskontrol.<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h3>Sammens\u00e6tning af Adgangskontrol<\/h3>\n<p>\nAdgangskontrol er den f\u00f8rste politik, der skal installeres p\u00e5 gatewayen. Uden denne politik kan andre (Trussel Forebyggelse, Desktop Sikkerhed) simpelthen ikke installeres. Som n\u00e6vnt tidligere inkluderer politikker for Adgangskontrol flere blades:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Firewall;<\/li>\n<li>Applikations- &amp; URL-filtrering;<\/li>\n<li>Indholdbevidsthed;<\/li>\n<li>Mobiladgang;<\/li>\n<li>NAT.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nVi vil i starten kun se p\u00e5 \u00e9n - Firewall.<\/p>\n<h3>Fire trin til konfiguration af Firewall<\/h3>\n<p>\nFor at installere politikken p\u00e5 gatewayen skal vi N\u00d8DVENDIGTIGT udf\u00f8re f\u00f8lgende punkter:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Definere gatewayens interfaces i de passende <b>sikkerhedszoner<\/b> (uanset om det er Intern, Ekstern, DMZ osv.)<\/li>\n<li>Konfigurere <b>Anti-Spoofing<\/b>;<\/li>\n<li>Oprette netv\u00e6rksobjekter (<b>Netv\u00e6rk, V\u00e6rter, Servere<\/b> osv.) Det er vigtigt! Som jeg allerede har n\u00e6vnt, fungerer Check Point kun med objekter. Man kan ikke blot s\u00e6tte en ip-adresse ind i adgangslisten;<\/li>\n<li>Oprette <b>Adgangsliste<\/b>-er (mindst \u00e9n).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\nUden disse indstillinger vil politikkerne simpelthen ikke kunne installeres!<\/p>\n<h3>Video lektion<\/h3>\n<p>\nSom s\u00e6dvanlig vedh\u00e6fter vi video lektionen, hvor vi vil gennemf\u00f8re proceduren for grundl\u00e6ggende konfiguration af Adgangskontrol og udforme anbefalede adgangslister.<\/p>\n<p><center><div class=\"youtube-placeholder\" data-id=\"dxp7_Dr_-lA\" onclick=\"loadVideo(this)\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/dxp7_Dr_-lA\/hqdefault.jpg\" alt=\"Afspil video\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;\">\r\n        <div class=\"play-button\"><\/div>\r\n    <\/div><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Hold dig opdateret for mere og tilmeld dig vores <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCKOESE8nBWQPuQmi994_YMA\">YouTube-kanal<\/a><\/noindex> \ud83d\ude42<br \/>\n<br \/>Kilde: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/tssolution\/blog\/447196\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 7-\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0448 \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437, \u0442.\u0435. \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u043c \u00abinstall policy\u00bb. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a! \u0412\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Check Point, \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0448\u0438\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435. Security Policies \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 3 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430: Access Control. \u0421\u044e\u0434\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":23098,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/administrirovanie\/7-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-access-control\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.3\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"da_DK\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd477. 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