{"id":33602,"date":"2019-10-31T21:53:42","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:53:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/na-amerikanskih-istrebitelyah-blizhnim-boem-budet-upravlyat-ii\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:53:42","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:53:42","slug":"na-amerikanskih-istrebitelyah-blizhnim-boem-budet-upravlyat-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/na-amerikanskih-istrebitelyah-blizhnim-boem-budet-upravlyat-ii","title":{"rendered":"AI vil styre n\u00e6rkamp p\u00e5 amerikanske jagere","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Kunstig intelligens vinder uden sp\u00f8rgsm\u00e5l mod stormestre i skak, nedk\u00e6mper mestre i Go, viser succes i pokerturneringer og besejrer nemt e-sportsud\u00f8vere i strategiske spil. At vinde i en virkelig kamp er AI dog endnu ikke i stand til, men det skal der str\u00e6bes efter, siger de hos det Amerikanske Forsvars Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). I h\u00f8je hastigheder under store belastninger forbliver jagerpilotens eneste succesfulde operat\u00f8r af krigsmaskinen, selvom han er s\u00e5rbar (med sine fysiske og mentale begr\u00e6nsninger). Betingelserne for moderne hurtig krigsf\u00f8relse kr\u00e6ver, at denne regel \u00e6ndres. N\u00e6rkamp, der kr\u00e6ver maksimal koncentration og reaktion fra piloten, er ekstremt vigtigt at automatisere \u2013 overdrage ansvaret til kunstig intelligens.<\/p>\n

\"AI<\/p>\n

For at implementere programmet til tr\u00e6ning af AI til luftkamp i zone med visuel kontakt lancerer DARPA et program Air Combat Evolution<\/a><\/noindex> (ACE, udviklingen af luftkamp). ACE-programmet er en del af et andet stort program fra det amerikanske forsvarsministerium - gennemf\u00f8relsen af \"mosaik\" krigsf\u00f8relse (mosaic warfare<\/a><\/noindex>). Konceptet for mosaikkrig indeb\u00e6rer koordineret handlen fra bemandede, semi-automatiske og automatiske pilotiserede samt droner. If\u00f8lge ACE-programmet vil piloter udf\u00f8re strategisk ledelse af kampen, snarere end taktisk. Dermed kan piloten give ordrer til de dronefly, der f\u00f8lger ham, og generelt lede kampen, mens den autonome pilot p\u00e5 hans eget fly vil h\u00e5ndtere man\u00f8vrene for at nedk\u00e6mpe modstanderen.<\/p>\n

\"AI
\n<\/center><\/p>\n

Tr\u00e6ning af AI til kampman\u00f8vrering forventes at foreg\u00e5 ligesom med menneskelige piloter \u2013 gennem erfarne instrukt\u00f8rer. Det vil begynde med grundl\u00e6ggende man\u00f8vren. Instrukt\u00f8rerne vil f\u00f8lge de autonome luftkampfart\u00f8jer og registrere fejl og notere successer. P\u00e5 trods af den tilsyneladende enorme m\u00e6ngde inputvariabler, underl\u00e6gges luftkampen sine ganske begr\u00e6nsede regler, som bestemmes af aerodynamik (fysiske processer) og luftfart\u00f8jets specifikationer. If\u00f8lge specialister vil dette lette udviklingen af AI til n\u00e6rsynede luftkampe.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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Kilde: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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