{"id":33825,"date":"2019-10-31T21:54:51","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:54:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/pochemu-evrei-v-srednem-uspeshnee-drugih-natsionalnostej\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:54:51","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:54:51","slug":"pochemu-evrei-v-srednem-uspeshnee-drugih-natsionalnostej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/pochemu-evrei-v-srednem-uspeshnee-drugih-natsionalnostej","title":{"rendered":"Hvorfor er j\u00f8der i gennemsnit mere succesfulde end andre nationaliteter","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Hvorfor
\n<\/p>\n

Mange har bem\u00e6rket, at der blandt million\u00e6rer er mange j\u00f8der. Og blandt store chefer. Og blandt store forskere (22% af nobelpristagerne). Det vil sige, at j\u00f8der udg\u00f8r kun omkring 0,2% af verdens befolkning, men blandt de succesrige er det uforholdsm\u00e6ssigt mange. Hvordan klarer de det?<\/p>\n

\n<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Hvad g\u00f8r j\u00f8derne s\u00e6rlige?<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Jeg h\u00f8rte engang om en unders\u00f8gelse fra et amerikansk universitet (linket er g\u00e5et tabt, men hvis nogen kan hj\u00e6lpe, vil jeg v\u00e6re taknemmelig), hvor de unders\u00f8gte, hvordan j\u00f8derne klarer sig. De fandt ud af, at enhver <\/i> gruppe vil v\u00e6re mere succesfuld end andre, hvis tre faktorer m\u00f8des. De skal v\u00e6re til stede samtidigt; \u00e9n eller to er ikke nok. S\u00e5:<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. F\u00f8lelsen af at v\u00e6re udvalgt<\/b>. Ikke i den forstand, at du har ret til at have mere, end du har nu. Men at du har st\u00f8rre ansvar. Du m\u00e5 st\u00e5 til ansvar for mere. Hos j\u00f8derne er det 'det udvalgte folk', Jesus var j\u00f8de, og alt, hvad der f\u00f8lger med det. Men f\u00f8lelsen af at v\u00e6re udvalgt findes hos mange folk.<\/li>\n
  2. F\u00f8lelsen af usikkerhed<\/b>. Alle har h\u00f8rt om termen 'j\u00f8diske pogromer', men f\u00e5 kender til andre. Gennem historien har j\u00f8derne lidt mere end andre, hvilket er sv\u00e6rt at diskutere. Men det er ikke n\u00f8dvendigt at diskutere \u2013 det vigtige er, at j\u00f8derne selv f\u00f8ler sig mere udsatte end andre folk.<\/li>\n
  3. Evnen til at uds\u00e6tte resultaterne<\/b>. Ja, ja, den ber\u00f8mte (og tvetydige) skumfidus-test og alt det der. Evnen til at investere i langsigtede programmer.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Og hvis jeg ikke er j\u00f8de, s\u00e5 hvad?<\/h2>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Unders\u00f8gelsen h\u00e6vdede, at hvis alle tre faktorer m\u00f8des samtidigt for en hvilken som helst gruppe eller endda \u00e9t individ, s\u00e5 vil denne gruppe eller person i gennemsnit v\u00e6re mere succesfuld end de andre. Men hvis vi ser n\u00e6rmere p\u00e5 det og omformulerer lidt, s\u00e5 f\u00e5r vi:<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Den f\u00f8rste faktor, i bund og grund, fort\u00e6ller os: 'Arbejd. Det, du har, er endnu ikke succes, du fortjener mere.' En almindelig motivation mod noget eller 'gulerod foran'.<\/li>\n
    2. Den anden faktor handler om: 'Hvis du slapper af, f\u00e5r du problemer. Stop ikke med at arbejde.' En almindelig motivation for at undg\u00e5 noget eller 'gulerod bagved'.<\/li>\n
    3. Og den tredje handler om: 'Hvor er succesen? Det skal v\u00e6re s\u00e5dan. Arbejd mere, s\u00e5 kommer det, men lidt senere' eller 'giv aldrig op'.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Ja, s\u00e5dan banalt. Arbejd, slap ikke af, arbejd uanset hvad. Og termer som \u00abusikkerhed\u00bb og \u00abguddommelig udv\u00e6lgelse\u00bb er blot m\u00e5der at tilf\u00f8je f\u00f8lelser og \u00f8ge betydningen\/vigtigheden af denne princip.<\/p>\n

      Kilde: habr.com<\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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