{"id":36693,"date":"2019-10-31T22:13:12","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:13:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/kompaniya-valve-vypustila-proton-4-11-paket-dlya-zapuska-windows-igr-v-linux\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:13:12","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:13:12","slug":"kompaniya-valve-vypustila-proton-4-11-paket-dlya-zapuska-windows-igr-v-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-valve-vypustila-proton-4-11-paket-dlya-zapuska-windows-igr-v-linux","title":{"rendered":"Valve har udgivet Proton 4.11, et pakkesystem til at k\u00f8re Windows-spil p\u00e5 Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Valve Company <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/steamcommunity.com\/games\/221410\/announcements\/detail\/2957094910196249305\">offentliggjorde<\/a><\/noindex> et nyt projektlancering <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/ValveSoftware\/Proton\/\">Proton 4.11<\/a><\/noindex>, baseret p\u00e5 erfaringerne fra Wine-projektet og sigter mod at muligg\u00f8re k\u00f8rsel af spilkjerne udviklet til Windows i Linux-klienten Steam. Erfaringerne fra projektet <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/ValveSoftware\/Proton\/\">distribueres<\/a><\/noindex> er under BSD-licens. Efterh\u00e5nden som de oprindelige \u00e6ndringer i Wine og tilknyttede projekter, s\u00e5som DXVK og vkd3d, bliver klar, overf\u00f8res de udviklede \u00e6ndringer fra Proton.<\/p>\n<p>Proton g\u00f8r det muligt at k\u00f8re gaming-apps direkte i Linux-klienten Steam, som kun er tilg\u00e6ngelige for Windows. Pakken inkluderer implementeringen af DirectX 10\/11 (baseret p\u00e5 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50209\">DXVK<\/a><\/noindex>) og 12 (baseret p\u00e5 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=48648\">vkd3d<\/a><\/noindex>), der arbejder via call translation af DirectX i Vulkan API, tilbyder forbedret support til spilcontrollere og muligheden for at bruge fuldsk\u00e6rm, uanset de underst\u00f8ttede sk\u00e6rmopl\u00f8sninger i spillene. Sammenlignet med den oprindelige Wine er ydeevnen i multitr\u00e5dede spil v\u00e6sentligt forbedret takket v\u00e6re brugen af patches \u00ab<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50475\">esync<\/a><\/noindex>\u00bb (Eventfd-synkronisering) eller \u00abfutex\/fsync\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>Vigtige <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/ValveSoftware\/Proton\/wiki\/Changelog\">\u00e6ndringer i Proton 4.11<\/a><\/noindex>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Koden er blevet synkroniseret med Wine 4.11-kodebasen, hvor mere end 3300 \u00e6ndringer er blevet overf\u00f8rt (den tidligere gren var baseret p\u00e5 wine 4.2). 154 patches fra Proton 4.2 er blevet sendt upstream og er nu inkluderet i hovedversionen af Wine;\n<li class=\"l\"> Eksperimentel underst\u00f8ttelse af synkroniseringsprimitive baseret p\u00e5 systemopkaldet futex() er blevet tilf\u00f8jet, hvilket reducerer CPU-belastningen sammenlignet med esync. Desuden l\u00f8ser den nye implementering problemerne med behovet for at bruge <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50475\">specielle indstillinger<\/a><\/noindex> for esync og mulig udt\u00f8mning af tilg\u00e6ngelige filbeskrivere.\n<p>Hovedform\u00e5let med arbejdet er at udvide funktionaliteten af det native systemopkald futex() i Linux-kernen med de funktioner, der er n\u00f8dvendige for optimal synkronisering af tr\u00e5d-poolen. Patches, der er n\u00f8dvendige for Proton-st\u00f8tte til FUTEX_WAIT_MULTIPLE-flaget, er allerede <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2019\/7\/30\/1399\">blevet sendt<\/a><\/noindex> til inkludering i hovedkernen, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Plagman\/glibc\/commit\/3b01145fa25987f2f93e7eda7f3e7d0f2f77b290\">Glibc<\/a><\/noindex>. De forberedte \u00e6ndringer er endnu ikke inkluderet i hovedkernen, derfor er det i \u00f8jeblikket n\u00f8dvendigt <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/steamcommunity.com\/app\/221410\/discussions\/0\/3158631000006906163\/\">at installere<\/a><\/noindex> en specialkerne med underst\u00f8ttelse af disse primitive;<\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/steamcdn-a.akamaihd.net\/steamcommunity\/public\/images\/clans\/4178173\/4c840b74669424608d37933c9b6607d8448d1621.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Valve har udgivet Proton 4.11, et pakkesystem til at k\u00f8re Windows-spil p\u00e5 Linux \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/ae8ed1295f85c946cafda953580d669f.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Lag <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/doitsujin\/dxvk\/\">DXVK<\/a><\/noindex> (implementeringen af DXGI, Direct3D 10 og Direct3D 11 oven p\u00e5 Vulkan API) er blevet opdateret til version <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51084\">1.3<\/a><\/noindex>, og <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Joshua-Ashton\/d9vk\/\">D9VK<\/a><\/noindex>  (eksperimentel implementering af Direct3D 9 oven p\u00e5 Vulkan) til version 0.13f. For at aktivere D9VK-underst\u00f8ttelse i Proton skal flaget PROTON_USE_D9VK bruges;\n<li class=\"l\"> Overf\u00f8rslen af den aktuelle opdateringsfrekvens fra sk\u00e6rmen til spillene er sikret;\n<li class=\"l\"> Der er foretaget rettelser relateret til musemark\u00f8rens fokusbehandling og vinduesh\u00e5ndtering;\n<li class=\"l\"> Inputforsinkelser og vibrationsproblemer for controllere, der opst\u00e5r i nogle spil, is\u00e6r dem, der bruger Unity-motoren, er l\u00f8st;\n<li class=\"l\"> Underst\u00f8ttelse af den nyeste version af OpenVR SDK er tilf\u00f8jet;\n<li class=\"l\"> FAudio-komponenterne med implementeringen af DirectX-lydbiblioteker (API XAudio2, X3DAudio, XAPO og XACT3) er opdateret til version 19.07;\n<li class=\"l\"> Problemer med det netv\u00e6rkssubsystem i spil p\u00e5 GameMaker er l\u00f8st;\n<li class=\"l\"> Mange Wine-moduler kompileres nu som Windows PE-filer i stedet for Linux-biblioteker. I takt med at arbejdet skrider frem, vil brugen af PE hj\u00e6lpe nogle DRM-systemer og anti-snyd. Hvis man bruger brugerdefinerede Proton-builds, vil det sandsynligvis v\u00e6re n\u00f8dvendigt at genskabe Vagrant-virtualmaskinen for at kompilere PE-filer.\n<\/ul>\n<p>Inden Valve-patches anvendes til hovedkernen af Linux for at bruge futex() i stedet for esync, skal der installeres en s\u00e6rlig kerne med underst\u00f8ttelse af synkroniseringstr\u00e5depuljer, som er implementeret i patchsettet; <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitlab.collabora.com\/krisman\/linux\/commits\/futex-wait-multiple-master\">fsync<\/a><\/noindex>. For Arch Linux er der allerede en  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/aur.archlinux.org\/pkgbase\/linux-fsync\/\">udgivet<\/a><\/noindex> tilg\u00e6ngelig pakke med kernen, der er bygget med fsync- patches. I Ubuntu 18.04 og 19.04 kan man bruge PPA-repositoriet med eksperimentelle linux-mfutex-valve-kerner (sudo add-apt-repository ppa:valve-experimental\/kernel-bionic; sudo apt-get install linux-mfutex-valve);<\/p>\n<p>Ved brug af en kerne, der underst\u00f8tter fsync, vil der blive vist en besked i konsollen ved opstart af Proton 4.11, \u00abfsync: up and running\u00bb. FSYNC kan tvinges fra ved at bruge flaget PROTON_NO_FSYNC=1.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Kilde: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51197\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Valve \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Proton 4.11, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Wine \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 Linux \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f Windows \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 Steam. \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u041f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 Wine \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a DXVK \u0438 vkd3d, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432 Proton \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":27483,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36693","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Valve \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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