{"id":38174,"date":"2019-10-31T22:22:05","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:22:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/izderzhki-tor-relay\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:22:05","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:22:05","slug":"izderzhki-tor-relay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/administrirovanie\/izderzhki-tor-relay","title":{"rendered":"Omkostninger ved tor-relay","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hvad der sker, hvis man har en mellemleds Tor-node p\u00e5 sin IP-adresse, og hvor l\u00e6nge man derefter skal 'vaske' den.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\nSiden den omsorgsfulde RKN begyndte at beskytte os mod u\u00f8nsket information, har han anvendt forskellige metoder til at omg\u00e5 denne 'omsorg'. F\u00f8rst og fremmest Tor-browseren, men det er lidt besv\u00e6rligt at bes\u00f8ge trackere \u2013 man skal altid indtaste en adgangskode, for det f\u00f8rste, opstarte den og vente p\u00e5, at den opretter forbindelse, og generelt er det ekstra handlinger. <\/p>\n<p>Da hjemmefildelingstorrents\u00e6nkeren p\u00e5 FreeBSD altid har v\u00e6ret der, blev der implementeret en l\u00f8sning med automatisk tildeling af proxy-adresse<a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3519\">server<\/a> via DHCP, med Squid + Privoxy + Tor.<\/p>\n<p>Tor blev konfigureret som en relay med forbud mod at v\u00e6re Exit-node. Alt fungerer perfekt.<\/p>\n<p>Der var nogle underlige ting: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>jd.ru \u00e5bner ikke, f\u00f8r unbound begynder at sende alle foresp\u00f8rgsler ikke direkte til root-serverne og videre i k\u00e6den, men lad os sige til 8.8.8.8. Jeg troede, der var noget galt med konfigurationen, selvom jeg et par gange s\u00f8gte p\u00e5 Google og ikke kunne finde ud af, hvad der var galt.<\/li>\n<li>Sberbank fungerede regelm\u00e6ssigt ikke, hverken appen eller hjemmesiden, og dermed ogs\u00e5 internetbanking. IP-adressen var dynamisk, hvem ved, hvilken klient der kunne have rodet med det, eller selve udbyderen.<\/li>\n<li>P\u00e5 otzovik.ru kunne jeg oftest ikke komme ind, den klagede over forkert aktivitet fra min adresse.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nMens problemet med jd ikke var presserende, blev det l\u00f8st ved at tr\u00e6kke sessionen tilbage fra en anden adresse. Hos Rostelecom, selvom det er opt82, s\u00e5 var det nemt at f\u00e5 en ny adresse ved at \u00e6ndre MAC-adressen til mac+1 i ifconfig. Ellers blev problemet l\u00f8st ved at skifte til mobil internet.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00e5 skiftede jeg udbyder, som giver abonnenter b\u00e5de hvide og gr\u00e5 adresser, og da jeg havde brug for en hvid en, og den statiske kun kostede 50 rubler \u2013 tog jeg den. Og s\u00e5 kom sp\u00f8rgsm\u00e5let med Sberbank op \u2014 den stoppede med at fungere igen. At tr\u00e6kke i teknisk support hos udbyderen resulterede i en ny adresse. Sber fungerede og d\u00f8de igen. P\u00e5 banki.ru er der en anmeldelse, der bekr\u00e6fter min mistanke. Sber blokkerer ubegrundet alle adresser, der har v\u00e6ret i Tor, selv hvis det er en mellemlednode. <\/p>\n<p>For sjov pr\u00f8vede jeg direkte fra Tor-browseren endnu et dusin banker \u2014 alle fungerede, paranoiaen er kun hos Sber. Men igen, mobiloperat\u00f8rer hjalp, selvom det var en smule besv\u00e6rligt. <\/p>\n<p>E-mailen til anmeldelsessiden forble uden svar ang\u00e5ende den aktivitet, der kom fra min adresse. Ligesom e-mailen til Emex.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00e5dan blev Emex \u00e5rsagen til, at noden blev flyttet til en ikke-offentlig side, og det er virkelig besv\u00e6rligt at sidde med mobilen og tjekke leverand\u00f8rer af reservedelene, sammenligne priser med konkurrenter, is\u00e6r n\u00e5r der er s\u00e5 mange alternativer. <\/p>\n<p>Jeg ville slet ikke bryde m\u00f8nsteret med gennemsigtig proxy for u\u00f8nskede sider. Den ikke-offentlige status resulterede i et kraftigt fald i trafikken gennem den (se midten af juli):<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Omkostninger ved tor-relay\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/e03e39e63bbbe59f8ddc648e46168f95.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nAnmeldelsessiden kom hurtigst tilbage, jeg fulgte ikke med i jd, Sber kom tilbage efter cirka en m\u00e5ned, mens emex kom n\u00e6sten halvandet m\u00e5ned efter, at adressen var forsvundet fra alle tor-lister, selvom han var den mest n\u00f8dvendige af dem alle.<\/p>\n<p>P.S.: At skjule noden fra alle Tor-lister = at blive Bridge<br \/>\nI konfigurationen en enkelt bit: BridgeRelay 1<br \/>\n<br \/>Kilde: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/467495\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451\u043c IP \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0422\u043e\u0440-\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0451 \u00ab\u043e\u0442\u043c\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f\u00bb. \u0421 \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0420\u041a\u041d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u00ab\u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b\u00bb. \u0412 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c Tor-\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c, \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":28657,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38174","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - 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