{"id":38970,"date":"2019-10-31T22:27:06","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:27:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/proekt-tor-opublikoval-onionshare-2-2\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:27:06","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:27:06","slug":"proekt-tor-opublikoval-onionshare-2-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/proekt-tor-opublikoval-onionshare-2-2","title":{"rendered":"Tor-projektet har offentliggjort OnionShare 2.2","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Tor-projektet den<\/a><\/noindex> udgivelse af v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet OnionShare 2.2<\/a><\/noindex>, der muligg\u00f8r sikker og anonym overf\u00f8rsel af filer samt organisering af offentlige tjenester til fildeling. Projektets kode er skrevet i Python og distribueres<\/a><\/noindex> udgivet under GPLv3 licensen. F\u00e6rdige pakker forberedes<\/a><\/noindex> til Ubuntu, Fedora, Windows og macOS.<\/p>\n

OnionShare starter en webserver p\u00e5 det lokale system, der fungerer som en skjult Tor-service, og g\u00f8r den tilg\u00e6ngelig for andre brugere. For at f\u00e5 adgang til serveren genereres en uforudsigelig onion-adresse, som fungerer som indgangspunkt for at muligg\u00f8re filudveksling (for eksempel, http:\/\/ash4\u2026pajf2b.onion\/slug, hvor slug \u2014 to tilf\u00e6ldige ord for at \u00f8ge sikkerheden). For at uploade eller sende filer til andre brugere er det nok at \u00e5bne denne adresse i Tor Browser. I mods\u00e6tning til at sende filer via email eller gennem tjenester som Google Drive, DropBox og WeTransfer, er OnionShare-systemet selvst\u00e6ndigt, kr\u00e6ver ikke kontakt til eksterne servere og giver mulighed for at sende filer direkte fra sin computer uden mellemm\u00e6nd. <\/p>\n

Det kr\u00e6ves ikke, at andre deltagere i fildeling installerer OnionShare; det er tilstr\u00e6kkeligt med en almindelig Tor Browser og \u00e9n instance af OnionShare hos en af brugerne. Fortroligheden af transmissionen opn\u00e5s ved sikkert at overf\u00f8re adressen, for eksempel ved at bruge end2end-kryptering i en messenger. Efter overf\u00f8rslen slettes adressen straks, hvilket betyder, at man ikke kan sende filen igen i almindelig tilstand (det kr\u00e6ver brug af en separat offentlig tilstand). For at styre de overf\u00f8rte og modtagne filer samt for at kontrollere dataoverf\u00f8rslen er der et grafisk brugergrinterface tilg\u00e6ngeligt p\u00e5 serveren, som k\u00f8rer p\u00e5 brugerens system.<\/p>\n

I den nye udgave, foruden faner til \u00e5bning af deling og modtagelse af filer, er funktionen til at offentligg\u00f8re en hjemmeside blevet tilf\u00f8jet. Denne mulighed g\u00f8r det muligt at bruge OnionShare som en simpel webserver til at levere statiske sider. Brugeren skal blot tr\u00e6kke de n\u00f8dvendige filer ind i OnionShare-vinduet og trykke p\u00e5 knappen 'Start sharing'. Efter dette kan enhver bruger af Tor Browser tilg\u00e5 den publicerede information som en almindelig hjemmeside ved at bruge URL-en med onion-adressen. <\/p>\n

\"Tor-projektet<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Hvis der i roden er en fil med navnet index.html, vises indholdet af denne; hvis den ikke findes, vises en liste over filer og kataloger. Hvis det er n\u00f8dvendigt at begr\u00e6nse adgangen til informationen, underst\u00f8tter OnionShare adgang til siden med brugernavn og adgangskode ved hj\u00e6lp af den indbyggede HTTP Basic autentifikationsmetode. I OnionShare-interfacet er der ogs\u00e5 tilf\u00f8jet en funktion til at se bes\u00f8gsstatistikker, hvilket g\u00f8r det muligt at vurdere, hvilke sider der er blevet anmodet om, og hvorn\u00e5r.<\/p>\n

\"Tor-projektet<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Som standard genereres en midlertidig onion-adresse for websitet, som er aktiv, s\u00e5 l\u00e6nge OnionShare k\u00f8rer. For at gemme adressen mellem genstarter er der en mulighed i indstillingerne for at generere permanente onion-adresser. Placeringen og IP-adressen for det bruger-system, hvor OnionShare k\u00f8rer, er skjult ved hj\u00e6lp af Tor's skjulte tjenester, hvilket g\u00f8r det muligt hurtigt at oprette websteder, der ikke kan censureres eller f\u00e5s tjekket for ejer.<\/p>\n

Blandt \u00e6ndringerne i den nye udgave kan man ogs\u00e5 n\u00e6vne muligheden for at navigere i mapper i filudvekslingsmodus \u2014 brugeren kan \u00e5bne adgangen ikke kun til enkelte filer, men til en hierarkisk mappe, og andre brugere kan se indholdet og downloade filer, medmindre indstillingen for at blokere adgang efter den f\u00f8rste download er aktiveret.
\n

\"Tor-projektet<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Kilde: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Tor \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b OnionShare 2.2, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Python \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439 GPLv3. \u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f Ubuntu, Fedora, Windows \u0438 macOS. OnionShare \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 web-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":29237,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38970","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Tor-projektet har offentliggjort OnionShare 2.2 | ProHoster","description":"Tor-projektet har pr\u00e6senteret en udgave af v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jet","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/proekt-tor-opublikoval-onionshare-2-2","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"da_DK","og:site_name":"ProHoster | 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