{"id":52369,"date":"2019-11-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-06T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/ustanavlivaem-gui-na-windows-server-core"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:00:04","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:00:04","slug":"ustanavlivaem-gui-na-windows-server-core","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ustanavlivaem-gui-na-windows-server-core","title":{"rendered":"Installerer GUI p\u00e5 Windows Server Core","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

I vores tidligere artikel indl\u00e6g<\/a><\/noindex> har vi forklaret, hvordan vi forbereder standard kundevirtualiserede maskiner og vist p\u00e5 vores nye plan Ultralight til 120 rubler, hvordan vi skabte det standard Windows Server 2019 Core billede.<\/p>\n

Supportteamet modtog anmodninger om, hvordan man arbejder med Server 2019 Core uden den velkendte grafiske brugerflade. Vi har besluttet at vise, hvordan man arbejder med Windows Server 2019 Core, og hvordan man installerer en GUI p\u00e5 det. <\/p>\n

\"Installerer
\n
\nGentag ikke dette p\u00e5 arbejdsstationer, brug ikke Server Core som en skrivebord, deaktiver RDP, beskyt dit informationssystem; sikkerhed er den vigtigste funktion ved 'Core' installationen.<\/p>\n

I en af vores kommende artikler vil vi gennemg\u00e5 en kompatibilitetstabel for programmer med Windows Server Core. I denne artikel vil vi ber\u00f8re, hvordan man installerer brugerfladen.
\n<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Brugerflade med tredjepartssoftware<\/h2>\n

\n\"Installerer
\n<\/p>\n

1. En kompleks, men \u00f8konomisk m\u00e5de<\/h4>\n

\nI Server Core er der ikke den velkendte explorer.exe, s\u00e5 for at g\u00f8re vores liv lettere downloader vi explorer++. Det erstatter alt, hvad den originale explorer kan. Vi har kun overvejet explorer++, men n\u00e6sten enhver filh\u00e5ndter kan bruges, herunder Total Commander, FAR Manager og andre.<\/p>\n

Vi downloader filerne.<\/b><\/p>\n

F\u00f8rst skal vi downloade filen til serveren. Dette kan g\u00f8res via SMB (delt mappe), Windows Admin Center og Invoke-WebRequest<\/i>, det fungerer med parameteren -UseBasicParsing.<\/p>\n

Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Uri 'https:\/\/website.com\/file.exe' -OutFile C:UsersAdministratorDownloadsfile.exe<\/code><\/pre>\n
Where -uri<\/i> det er URL'en til filen, og -OutFile er den fulde sti, hvor den skal gemmes, inklusive filtypenavn og <\/p>\n
Som f\u00f8lge af Powershell:<\/b><\/p>\n
P\u00e5 serveren opretter vi en ny mappe:<\/p>\n
New-Item -Path 'C:OurCoolFiles' -ItemType Directory<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nVi deler den delte mappe:<\/p>\n
New-SmbShare -Path 'C:OurCoolFiles' -FullAccess Administrator \n-Name OurCoolShare<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nP\u00e5 din PC tilsluttes mappen som et netv\u00e6rksdrev.<\/p>\n
\"Installerer
\nVia Windows Admin Center opretter vi en ny mappe ved at v\u00e6lge punktet i menuen.<\/p>\n
\"Installerer
\n
\nG\u00e5 ind i den delte mappe og klik p\u00e5 send-knappen, v\u00e6lg filen.<\/p>\n
\"Installerer
\nTilf\u00f8j brugerfladen til opgaveplanl\u00e6ggeren.<\/b><\/p>\n
Hvis du ikke \u00f8nsker at starte brugerfladen manuelt ved hver logon, skal du tilf\u00f8je den til opgaveplanl\u00e6ggeren.<\/p>\n
$A = New-ScheduledTaskAction -Execute \"C:OurCoolFilesexplorer++.exe\"\n$T = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -AtLogon\n$P = New-ScheduledTaskPrincipal \"localAdministrator\"\n$S = New-ScheduledTaskSettingsSet\n$D = New-ScheduledTask -Action $A -Principal $P -Trigger $T -Settings $S\nRegister-ScheduledTask StartExplorer -InputObject $D<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nUden opgaveplanl\u00e6ggeren kan den startes via CMD:<\/p>\n
CD C:OurCoolFilesExplorer++.exe<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Metode 2. Starter den indbyggede Explorer<\/h4>\n
\n\"Installerer
\nHusk, ingen GUI<\/i><\/p>\n
Server Core App Compatibility Feature on Demand (FOD) vil geninstallere f\u00f8lgende i systemet: MMC, Eventvwr, PerfMon, Resmon, Explorer.exe og endda Powershell ISE. Du kan l\u00e6se mere p\u00e5 MSDN.<\/a><\/noindex> Det udvides ikke med eksisterende roller og komponenter.<\/p>\n
\u00c5bn PowerShell, og indtast f\u00f8lgende kommando:<\/p>\n
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name ServerCore.AppCompatibility~~~~0.0.1.0<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nGenstart serveren:<\/p>\n
Restart-Computer<\/code><\/pre>\n
\n\"Installerer
\n
\nEfter dette vil du kunne k\u00f8re selv Microsoft Office, men du mister permanent cirka 200 megabyte RAM, selvom der ikke er aktive brugere i systemet.<\/p>\n
\"Installerer
\nWindows Server 2019 med installeret Features on Demand<\/i><\/p>\n
\"Installerer
\nWindows Server 2019 CORE<\/i><\/p>\n
Det er alt. I n\u00e6ste artikel vil vi se p\u00e5 diagrammet for programkompatibilitet med Windows Server Core.<\/p>\n
\"Installerer<\/a><\/noindex>
\n
Kilde: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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