{"id":53413,"date":"2019-12-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-30T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/progress-v-ispolzovanii-os-redox-na-realnom-oborudovanii"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:19","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:19","slug":"progress-v-ispolzovanii-os-redox-na-realnom-oborudovanii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/progress-v-ispolzovanii-os-redox-na-realnom-oborudovanii","title":{"rendered":"Fremgangen i brugen af Redox-operativsystemet p\u00e5 rigtig hardware","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Jeremy Soller (Jeremy Soller<\/a><\/noindex>), grundl\u00e6ggeren af operativsystemet Redox<\/a><\/noindex>, der er skrevet i Rust-sprog, fortalte<\/a><\/noindex> om den succesfulde brug af Redox p\u00e5 System76 Galaga Pro-laptoppen (Jeremy Soller arbejder hos System76). Blandt de allerede fuldt funktionelle komponenter kan n\u00e6vnes tastaturet, touchpad, lagring (NVMe) og Ethernet. <\/p>\n

Eksperimenter med Redox p\u00e5 laptoppen har allerede forbedret drivere, tilf\u00f8jet HiDPI-support i nogle applikationer og skabt nye komponenter s\u00e5som pkgar, der g\u00f8r installation af Redox fra live-billeder lettere. Blandt de opgaver, der nu er fokus p\u00e5, n\u00e6vnes muligheden for selvbygning af systemet (opbygning af Redox i et Redox-baseret milj\u00f8). Om et par m\u00e5neder planl\u00e6gger Soller at skifte til fast arbejde med Redox fra et Redox-baseret arbejdsomr\u00e5de, efter nogle forbedringer af rustc-kompileren. <\/p>\n

Konceptet med mikrokernen, der anvendes i Redox, forenkler udviklingen af drivere, da subsystemet, der muligg\u00f8r drivernes funktion, kan recompilere og genstarte uden at stoppe arbejdet. Det forventes, at udviklingen i et Redox-baseret milj\u00f8 vil \u00f8ge effektiviteten af porteringen af applikationer og l\u00f8se problemer med hardwarekompatibilitet. For eksempel er der planer om at f\u00e6rdigg\u00f8re USB-stakken og tilf\u00f8je grafiske drivere.<\/p>\n

\"Fremgangen<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Det skal n\u00e6vnes, at operativsystemet udvikler sig i overensstemmelse med Unix-filosofien og l\u00e5ner nogle ideer fra SeL4, Minix og Plan 9. Redox anvender konceptet med mikrokernen, hvor der kun p\u00e5 kerne-niveau sikres interaktion mellem processer og ressourceforvaltning, mens al anden funktionalitet er flyttet til biblioteker, der kan bruges af b\u00e5de kernen og brugerapplikationer. Alle drivere k\u00f8rer i brugerrum i isolerede sandbox-milj\u00f8er. For at sikre kompatibilitet med eksisterende applikationer er der en s\u00e6rlig POSIX-lag, der muligg\u00f8r k\u00f8rsel af mange programmer uden portering.<\/p>\n

Systemet anvender princippet 'alt er URL'. For eksempel kan URL'en 'log:\/\/' bruges til logning, 'bus:\/\/' til kommunikation mellem processer, 'tcp:\/\/' til netv\u00e6rksinteraktion osv. Moduler, der kan implementeres som drivere, kernetilf\u00f8jelser og brugerprogrammer, kan registrere deres URL-h\u00e5ndtagere. For eksempel kan man skrive et modul til adgang til ind-\/udgangsporte og tilknytte det til URL'en 'port_io:\/\/', hvorefter det kan bruges til at f\u00e5 adgang til port 60 ved at \u00e5bne URL'en 'port_io:\/\/60'. Projektets udviklinger. distribueres<\/a><\/noindex> under den fri MIT-licens.<\/p>\n

Brugergr\u00e6nsefladen i Redox er baseret<\/a><\/noindex> baseret p\u00e5 en egen grafisk brugerflade Orbital<\/a><\/noindex> (ikke forveksles med en anden<\/a><\/noindex> skalkend Orbital<\/a><\/noindex>, der bruger Qt og Wayland) og toolkit OrbTk<\/a><\/noindex>, der tilbyder et API, der ligner Flutter, React og Redux. For webbrowseren anvendes Netsurf<\/a><\/noindex>. Projektet udvikler ogs\u00e5 en egen pakkeh\u00e5ndtering<\/a><\/noindex>, et s\u00e6t standardv\u00e6rkt\u00f8jer (binutils, coreutils, netutils, extrautils), kommandolinje ion<\/a><\/noindex>, standard C-bibliotek relibc<\/a><\/noindex>, en vim-lignende teksteditor sodium<\/a><\/noindex>, netv\u00e6rksstak og filsystem TFS<\/a><\/noindex>, der udvikles baseret p\u00e5 ideer fra ZFS (en modul\u00e6r variant af ZFS skrevet i Rust). Konfigurationen defineres p\u00e5 Toml<\/a><\/noindex>. <\/p>\n

\"Fremgangen<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Kilde: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0414\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440 (Jeremy Soller), \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Redox, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Redox \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0435 System76 Galaga Pro (\u0414\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 System76). \u0418\u0437 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u0447\u043f\u0430\u0434, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c (NVMe) \u0438 Ethernet. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0441 Redox \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 HiDPI \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53413","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Fremskridt i brugen af Redox OS p\u00e5 rigtig hardware | ProHoster","description":"Jeremy Soller, grundl\u00e6gger af operativsystemet","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/progress-v-ispolzovanii-os-redox-na-realnom-oborudovanii","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"da_DK","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u041e\u0421 Redox \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0414\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440 (Jeremy Soller), \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 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