{"id":81750,"date":"2020-05-16T07:42:03","date_gmt":"2020-05-16T05:42:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-kali-linux-2020-2"},"modified":"2020-05-16T07:42:03","modified_gmt":"2020-05-16T05:42:03","slug":"reliz-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-kali-linux-2020-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-kali-linux-2020-2","title":{"rendered":"Udgivelsen af Kali Linux 2020.2 distributionen til sikkerhedsforskning","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/news\/kali-linux-2020-2-release\/\">Har fundet sted<\/a><\/noindex> udgivelsen af distributionen  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kali.org\">Kali Linux 2020.2<\/a><\/noindex>, designet til at teste systemer for s\u00e5rbarheder, gennemf\u00f8re revisioner, analysere residual information og identificere konsekvenserne af angreb fra angribere. Alle originale v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jer, der er skabt inden for rammerne af distributionen, distribueres under GPL-licensen og er tilg\u00e6ngelige via offentlig <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/git.kali.org\/gitweb\/\">Git-repository<\/a><\/noindex>. For at downloade <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cdimage.kali.org\/kali-2020.2\/\">forberedes<\/a><\/noindex> Flere versioner af iso-billeder, med st\u00f8rrelser p\u00e5 425 MB, 2.8 GB og 3.6 GB. Bygningerne er tilg\u00e6ngelige for arkitekturerne x86, x86_64, ARM (armhf og armel, Raspberry Pi, Banana Pi, ARM Chromebook, Odroid). Som standard tilbydes en Xfce-skrivebord, men KDE, GNOME, MATE, LXDE og Enlightenment e17 underst\u00f8ttes som valgmuligheder.<\/p>\n<p>Kali inkluderer en af de mest omfattende samlinger af v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jer til it-sikkerhedsspecialister: fra v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jer til test af webapplikationer og indtr\u00e6ngen i tr\u00e5dl\u00f8se netv\u00e6rk til programmer til l\u00e6sning af data fra RFID-identifikationschip. Pakken omfatter en samling exploits og over 300 specialiserede v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jer til sikkerhedstest, s\u00e5som Aircrack, Maltego, SAINT, Kismet, Bluebugger, Btcrack, Btscanner, Nmap, p0f. Derudover inkluderer distributionen v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jer til at fremskynde opbrud af adgangskoder (Multihash CUDA Brute Forcer) og WPA-n\u00f8gler (Pyrit) ved hj\u00e6lp af CUDA og AMD Stream teknologier, der muligg\u00f8r brug af NVIDIA og AMD GPU'er til at udf\u00f8re beregningsoperationer.<\/p>\n<p>I den nye version:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Skrivebordsdesign baseret p\u00e5 KDE er opdateret (designene for Xfce og GNOME blev revideret i den forrige udgave). Specifikke m\u00f8rke og lyse temaer til Kali er foresl\u00e5et.<br \/>\n<center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/release-2020.2-kali-kde-dark.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Udgivelsen af Kali Linux 2020.2 distributionen til sikkerhedsforskning\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/95020b44a9670a546235ffe1de7c41ee.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><br \/>\n<center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/release-2020.2-kali-kde-light.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Udgivelsen af Kali Linux 2020.2 distributionen til sikkerhedsforskning\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/4174215a02b0a5afb4babd34cd3bbaba.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Den installerede metapakke kali-linux-large inkluderer en pakke med pwsh-skallen, som muligg\u00f8r k\u00f8rsel af PowerShell-scripts direkte fra Kali (PowerShell er ikke inkluderet i standardpakkeudvalget kali-linux-default).\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/kali-pwsh-powershell-1.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Udgivelsen af Kali Linux 2020.2 distributionen til sikkerhedsforskning\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/cad95fdcc65210bf6c1025b89c0b36d6.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Underst\u00f8ttelsen af ARM-arkitekturen er udvidet. For ARM-bygninger er brugen af root-kontoen stoppet. Kravene til SD-kortst\u00f8rrelse for installation er \u00f8get til op til 16GB. Installation af pakken locales-all er oph\u00f8rt, og i stedet genereres lokaliseringsindstillingerne med kommandoen sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales.\n<li class=\"l\"> Kritikken af den nye installationsprogram er taget i betragtning. Metapakken kali-linux-everything (installation af alle pakker fra repository) er fjernet fra installationsmulighederne. S\u00e6ttet kali-linux-large og alle skriveborde er cached i installationsbilledet, hvilket muligg\u00f8r en fuld installation uden internetforbindelse. Indstillingerne for tilpasning af live-billeder er fjernet, og ved installationen returneres de til en simpel kopi af grundindholdet med Xfce-skrivebordet, uden behov for internetforbindelse.<br \/>\n<center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/release-2020.2-setup.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Udgivelsen af Kali Linux 2020.2 distributionen til sikkerhedsforskning\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/06435d7f2b5b285b9b98aaf6c4f44fac.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Programversioner er opdateret, herunder GNOME 3.36, Joplin, Nextnet, Python 3.8 og SpiderFoot.\n<\/ul>\n<p>Samtidig er udgivelsen <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/nethunter.com\/\">NetHunter 2020.2<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=43642\">milj\u00f8et<\/a><\/noindex> til mobile enheder baseret p\u00e5 Android-platformen med et udvalg af v\u00e6rkt\u00f8jer til at teste systemer for s\u00e5rbarheder. Med NetHunter er det muligt at teste angreb, der er specifikke for mobile enheder, f.eks. gennem emulering af USB-enheder (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=40309\">BadUSB og HID Keyboard<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 emulering af et netv\u00e6rk USB-adapter, som kan bruges til MITM-angreb, eller en USB-tastatur, der udf\u00f8rer tegnsubstitution) og oprettelse af falske adgangspunkter (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/sensepost\/mana\">MANA Ondt Adgangspunkt<\/a><\/noindex>). NetHunter installeres i det normale milj\u00f8 p\u00e5 Android-platformen i form af et chroot-billede, hvor en specielt tilpasset version af Kali Linux k\u00f8rer. <\/p>\n<p> \u00c6ndringerne i NetHunter 2020.2 inkluderer underst\u00f8ttelse af overv\u00e5gningsmode for tr\u00e5dl\u00f8se netv\u00e6rk via Nexmon og rammesubstitution for<br \/>\nNexus 6P, Nexus 5, Sony Xperia Z5 Compact-enheder. Systembilleder til OpenPlus 3T-enheden er forberedt. Antallet af Linux-kernemuligheder i repositoryet <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/kalilinux.gitlab.io\/nethunter\/build-scripts\/kali-nethunter-devices\/nethunter-kernelstats.html\">er steget<\/a><\/noindex> til 165, og antallet af underst\u00f8ttede enheder <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/kalilinux.gitlab.io\/nethunter\/build-scripts\/kali-nethunter-devices\/nethunter-kernels.html\">til 64<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/docs\/nethunter\/nethunter-rootless\/images\/020-NH-Rootless-KeX_s.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Udgivelsen af Kali Linux 2020.2 distributionen til sikkerhedsforskning\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/e5681b9e670d8b91188e18f0c14cfd2e.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Kilde: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52961\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Kali Linux 2020.2, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430, \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPL \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 Git-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c 425 \u041c\u0411, 2.8 \u0413\u0411 \u0438 3.6 \u0413\u0411. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":81751,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-81750","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com 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