{"id":84462,"date":"2020-06-08T01:42:06","date_gmt":"2020-06-07T23:42:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/yazyk-go-izbavlyaetsya-ot-nepolitkorrektnyh-terminov-whitelist-blacklist-i-master-slave"},"modified":"2020-06-08T01:42:06","modified_gmt":"2020-06-07T23:42:06","slug":"yazyk-go-izbavlyaetsya-ot-nepolitkorrektnyh-terminov-whitelist-blacklist-i-master-slave","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/yazyk-go-izbavlyaetsya-ot-nepolitkorrektnyh-terminov-whitelist-blacklist-i-master-slave","title":{"rendered":"Programmeringssproget Go fjerner de politisk ukorrekte termer whitelist\/blacklist og master\/slave","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I hovedkodebasen for programmeringssproget Go <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/go.googlesource.com\/go\/+\/8157a31deb75768b5998ed925c15bf20241a3f18\">vedtaget<\/a><\/noindex> \u00e6ndringen, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/go-review.googlesource.com\/c\/go\/+\/236857\/\">der fjerner<\/a><\/noindex> Fra de oprindelige tekster og dokumentation er udtryk som whitelist\/blacklist og master\/slave blevet problematiske i lyset af de igangv\u00e6rende protester i USA. Udtrykkene \"whitelist\" og \"blacklist\" er blevet \u00e6ndret til \"allowlist\" og \"blocklist\", mens \"master\" og \"slave\" afh\u00e6ngigt af konteksten nu bruges som \"process\", \"pty\", \"proc\" og \"control\".  <\/p>\n<p>\u00c6ndringen vil ikke f\u00f8re til brud p\u00e5 bagudkompatibiliteten eller forvirring, da st\u00f8rstedelen af rettelserne omhandler kommentarer, tests og interne variable. Udskiftningen af master\/slave er i det seneste blevet en almindelig praksis, for eksempel blev disse termer for to \u00e5r siden fjernet fra projekter<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=49256\">Python<\/a><\/noindex> og <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=49495\">Redis<\/a><\/noindex>. Termerne allowlist\/blocklist er selvforklarende og beskriver bedre deres essens end de etablerede termer whitelist\/blacklist, som lyder ubehageligt for ikke-specialister. <\/p>\n<p>Det er blevet angivet, at udviklere ikke fors\u00f8ger at \u00e5bne en ny debat om termer i teknologiske projekter. For at fjerne u\u00f8nskede termer er det nok, at der findes mennesker, som f\u00f8ler sig kr\u00e6nket af disse s\u00e6tninger, som f\u00e5r dem til at f\u00f8le sig undervurderet og fremkalder minder om tidligere diskrimination. Af historiske grunde og i en social kontekst er brugen af de n\u00e6vnte s\u00e6tninger i det moderne samfund begyndt at blive betragtet som st\u00f8dende og m\u00f8der ford\u00f8mmelse. Modstandere af omd\u00f8bningen mener, at politik og programmering ikke b\u00f8r blandes, da det blot er termer, hvis betydning allerede er fastlagt i computerteknik, og den negative konnotation p\u00e5l\u00e6gges af kunstige forestillinger om politisk korrekthed, der h\u00e6mmer brugen af simpelt engelsk. <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Kilde: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53109\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Go \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b whitelist\/blacklist \u0438 master\/slave, \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0448\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0424\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b &#171;whitelist&#187; \u0438 &#171;blacklist&#187; \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 &#171;allowlist&#187; \u0438 &#171;blocklist&#187;, \u0430 &#171;master&#187; \u0438 &#171;slave&#187; \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 &#171;process&#187;, &#171;pty&#187;, &#171;proc&#187; \u0438 &#171;control&#187;. \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u043a \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-84462","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Go \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435,\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" 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