{"id":87018,"date":"2020-07-02T07:42:23","date_gmt":"2020-07-02T05:42:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-prekrashheniya-podderzhki-bios-pri-zagruzke"},"modified":"2020-07-02T07:42:23","modified_gmt":"2020-07-02T05:42:23","slug":"v-fedora-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-prekrashheniya-podderzhki-bios-pri-zagruzke","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/news\/v-fedora-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-prekrashheniya-podderzhki-bios-pri-zagruzke","title":{"rendered":"I Fedora overvejer man at stoppe underst\u00f8ttelsen af BIOS ved opstart","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Fedora-udviklere <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.fedoraproject.org\/archives\/list\/devel@lists.fedoraproject.org\/thread\/QBANCA2UAJ5ZSMDVVARLIYAJE66TYTCD\/\">diskuterer<\/a><\/noindex> sp\u00f8rgsm\u00e5let om at stoppe opstart med klassisk BIOS og samtidig tillade installation kun p\u00e5 systemer, der underst\u00f8tter UEFI. Det bem\u00e6rkes, at systemer baseret p\u00e5 Intel-platformen har blevet leveret med UEFI siden 2005 og frem til 2020. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.uefi.org\/sites\/default\/files\/resources\/Brian_Richardson_Intel_Final.pdf\">planlagde<\/a><\/noindex> stoppe underst\u00f8ttelsen af BIOS i klient-systemer og datacenter-platforme.<\/p>\n<p>Diskussionen om at opgive underst\u00f8ttelsen af BIOS i Fedora er ogs\u00e5 drevet af \u00f8nsket om at forenkle implementeringen. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/CleanupGnomeHiddenBootMenuIntegration\">teknologier<\/a><\/noindex> fremvisning af opstartsmenuen, hvor menuen som standard er skjult og kun vises efter en fejlsituation eller aktivering af en mulighed i GNOME. For UEFI er den n\u00f8dvendige funktionalitet allerede tilg\u00e6ngelig i sd-boot, men ved brug af BIOS kr\u00e6ver det anvendelse af patches til GRUB2. <\/p>\n<p>I diskussionen har nogle udviklere udtrykt uenighed om, at st\u00f8tte til BIOS stoppes, da prisen for optimering vil v\u00e6re, at nye versioner af Fedora ikke l\u00e6ngere kan bruges p\u00e5 visse b\u00e6rbare computere og pc'er, der blev udgivet f\u00f8r 2013 og leveret med grafiske kort uden UEFI-kompatible vBIOS. Der n\u00e6vnes ogs\u00e5 n\u00f8dvendigheden af at kunne boote Fedora p\u00e5 virtualiseringssystemer, der kun underst\u00f8tter BIOS.<\/p>\n<p>Blandt andre \u00e6ndringer, der overvejes til implementering i Fedora 33, kan n\u00e6vnes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/BtrfsByDefault\">Brugen af<\/a><\/noindex> standardfilsystemet Btrfs i Fedora-versioner til desktop og b\u00e6rbare computere. Implementeringen<br \/>\naf den indbyggede Btrfs-partitionsmanager vil l\u00f8se problemer med udt\u00f8mning af ledig diskplads ved separat montering af kataloger \/ og \/home. Med Btrfs kan disse partitioner placeres i to underpartitioner, der monteres separat, men bruger delt diskplads. Btrfs vil ogs\u00e5 muligg\u00f8re funktioner som snapshots, gennemsigtig data-komprimering, korrekt isolering af input\/output-operationer via cgroups2, og mulighed for at \u00e6ndre st\u00f8rrelse p\u00e5 partitioner on-the-fly.<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/SID\">Det planl\u00e6gges<\/a><\/noindex> at tilf\u00f8je en baggrundsproces  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/sid-project.github.io\/\">SID<\/a><\/noindex> (Storage Instantiation Daemon) til overv\u00e5gning af enhedernes tilstand i forskellige lagringsundersystemer (LVM, multipath, MD) og til at kalde h\u00e5ndterere ved bestemte begivenheder, f.eks. til aktivering og deaktivering af enheder. SID fungerer som en udvidelse over udev og reagerer p\u00e5 begivenheder herfra, hvilket fjerner behovet for at oprette komplekse udev-regler til interaktion med forskellige klasser af enheder og lagringsundersystemer, som er sv\u00e6re at vedligeholde og debugge.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Kilde: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53272\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Fedora \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e BIOS \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 UEFI. \u041e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Intel \u0441 2005 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 UEFI \u0438 \u0434\u043e 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Intel \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 BIOS \u0432 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u041e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 BIOS [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-87018","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One 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