{"id":88956,"date":"2020-07-16T19:42:27","date_gmt":"2020-07-16T17:42:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/chego-ozhidat-ot-beta-versii-proxmox-backup-server"},"modified":"2020-07-16T19:42:27","modified_gmt":"2020-07-16T17:42:27","slug":"chego-ozhidat-ot-beta-versii-proxmox-backup-server","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/administrirovanie\/chego-ozhidat-ot-beta-versii-proxmox-backup-server","title":{"rendered":"Hvad man kan forvente af beta-versionen af Proxmox Backup Server","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Hvad man kan forvente af beta-versionen af Proxmox Backup Server\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/e157967796c420f7865da0d3f03538a9.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\nDen 10. juli 2020 pr\u00e6senterede det \u00f8strigske selskab Proxmox Server Solutions GmbH en offentlig beta-version af en ny backup-l\u00f8sning.<\/p>\n<p>Vi har allerede fortalt, hvordan man bruger <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/selectel\/blog\/486194\/\">de indbyggede backup-metoder<\/a><\/noindex> i Proxmox VE og udf\u00f8rer <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/selectel\/blog\/504562\/\">inkrementel backup<\/a><\/noindex> ved hj\u00e6lp af en tredjepartsl\u00f8sning \u2013 Veeam&reg; Backup &amp; Replication&trade;. Nu, med lanceringen af Proxmox Backup Server (PBS), b\u00f8r backup-processen blive lettere og mere bekvem.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Hvad man kan forvente af beta-versionen af Proxmox Backup Server\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/fc969f9a558d10e2ada790cc90902e7f.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\nPBS distribueres under licensen <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/licenses\/agpl-3.0.ru.html\">GNU AGPL3<\/a><\/noindex>, udviklet af <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fsf.org\/\">Free Software Foundation.<\/a><\/noindex> Dette g\u00f8r det muligt at bruge og modificere software uden problemer til dine behov.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Hvad man kan forvente af beta-versionen af Proxmox Backup Server\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/481f85fd8684aa548ca89e69dbda1c5f.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\nInstallation af PBS adskiller sig ikke v\u00e6sentligt fra den standard installationsproces, som Proxmox VE bruger. P\u00e5 samme m\u00e5de angiver vi FQDN, netv\u00e6rksindstillinger og andre n\u00f8dvendige data. Efter installationen kan serveren genstartes, og du kan f\u00e5 adgang til webgr\u00e6nsefladen ved at bruge et link af typen:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">https:\/\/:8007<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nHovedform\u00e5let med PBS er at udf\u00f8re backup af virtuelle maskiner, containere og fysiske v\u00e6rter. For at udf\u00f8re disse operationer stilles der et tilsvarende RESTful API til r\u00e5dighed. Der underst\u00f8ttes tre hovedtyper backup:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>vm<\/b> \u2014 backup af en virtuel maskine;<\/li>\n<li><b>ct<\/b> \u2014 backup af en container;<\/li>\n<li><b>host<\/b> \u2014 backup af en v\u00e6rt (b\u00e5de virtuel eller fysisk maskine).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nStrukturelt set repr\u00e6senterer backup af en virtuel maskine et s\u00e6t arkiver. Hvert diskdrev og konfigurationsfil for den virtuelle maskine pakkes i et separat arkiv. Denne tilgang g\u00f8r det muligt at fremskynde den delvise gendannelsesproces (for eksempel hvis man kun skal hente en bestemt mappe fra backupen), da det ikke er n\u00f8dvendigt at scanne hele arkivet.<\/p>\n<p>Udover det velkendte format <b>img<\/b> til opbevaring af store datam\u00e6ngder og billeder af virtuelle maskiner, er formatet <b>pxar<\/b> (Proxmox File Archive Format) blevet introduceret til opbevaring af filarkiver. Det er designet til at sikre h\u00f8j ydeevne til udf\u00f8relse af ressourcekr\u00e6vende data deduplikeringsprocesser.<\/p>\n<p>Hvis man ser p\u00e5 et typisk s\u00e6t filer inde i et snapshot, kan man foruden filen <b>.pxar<\/b> ogs\u00e5 finde filerne <b>catalog.pcat1<\/b> og <b>index.json<\/b>Den f\u00f8rste opbevarer en liste over alle filer inden for backup'en og er beregnet til hurtig s\u00f8gning efter de n\u00f8dvendige data. Den anden opbevarer udover listen st\u00f8rrelsen og kontrollsummen for hver fil og er beregnet til at kontrollere konsistens.<\/p>\n<p>Serveren administreres traditionelt \u2014 via webgr\u00e6nseflade og\/eller kommandolinjev\u00e6rkt\u00f8jer. Detaljerede beskrivelser af CLI-kommandoer findes i den relevante <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.proxmox.com\/en\/downloads\/category\/documentation-pbs\">dokumentationen<\/a><\/noindex>Webgr\u00e6nsefladen er kortfattet og bekendt for alle, der har anvendt Proxmox VE f\u00f8r.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Hvad man kan forvente af beta-versionen af Proxmox Backup Server\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/13e60a82d48dd1c2e66540f4ce104059.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\nI PBS kan man konfigurere opgaver til synkronisering af lokale og fjernlagrede data, underst\u00f8tte ZFS, AES-256 kryptering p\u00e5 klientsiden og andre nyttige muligheder. If\u00f8lge 'f\u00e6rdselsplanen' vil der snart v\u00e6re mulighed for at importere eksisterende backups, en v\u00e6rt fra Proxmox VE eller Proxmox Mail Gateway i sin helhed.<\/p>\n<p>Desuden kan man med PBS organisere backup af enhver v\u00e6rt baseret p\u00e5 Debian ved at installere klientdelen. Vi tilf\u00f8jer repositories til \/etc\/apt\/sources.list:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">deb http:\/\/ftp.debian.org\/debian buster main contrib\ndeb http:\/\/ftp.debian.org\/debian buster-updates main contrib\n\n# sikkerhedsopdateringer\ndeb http:\/\/security.debian.org\/debian-security buster\/updates main contrib<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nOpdaterer softwarelisten:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">apt-get update<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nInstaller klienten:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">apt-get install proxmox-backup-client<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nDer vil senere komme underst\u00f8ttelse for andre Linux-distributioner.<\/p>\n<p>Man kan allerede nu 'afpr\u00f8ve' beta-versionen af PBS, et klar billede findes <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.proxmox.com\/en\/downloads\/category\/iso-images-pbs\">p\u00e5 den officielle hjemmeside<\/a><\/noindex>. P\u00e5 Proxmox-forummet er der ogs\u00e5 oprettet en tilsvarende <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/forum.proxmox.com\/threads\/proxmox-backup-server-beta.72676\/\">tr\u00e5d<\/a><\/noindex> af diskussioner. Kildekoden er ogs\u00e5 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.proxmox.com\/\">tilg\u00e6ngelig<\/a><\/noindex> tilg\u00e6ngeligt for alle interesserede.<\/p>\n<p><b>Sammenfatning<\/b>. Den f\u00f8rste offentlige beta-version af PBS viser allerede nu et s\u00e6t ganske nyttige funktioner og fortjener omhyggelig opm\u00e6rksomhed. Vi h\u00e5ber, at den kommende udgivelse ikke vil skuffe os.<\/p>\n<p class=\"for_users_only_msg\">Kun registrerede brugere kan deltage i unders\u00f8gelsen. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/auth\/login\/\">Log ind<\/a><\/noindex>, please.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"default-block__polling-title\">Planl\u00e6gger du at pr\u00f8ve Proxmox Backup Server?<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"poll-result\">\n<li class=\"poll-result__item\">\n<p>                <strong class=\"poll-result__data-percent  poll-result__data-percent_winner\">87,9%<\/strong>Ja51<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"poll-result__item\">\n<p>                <strong class=\"poll-result__data-percent\">12,1%<\/strong>Nej7<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    58 brugere har stemt. 7 brugere har undladt at stemme.<br \/>\n<br \/>Kilde: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/selectel\/blog\/510972\/\">habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>10 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Proxmox Server Solutions GmbH \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u041c\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0431\u044d\u043a\u0430\u043f\u0430 \u0432 Proxmox VE \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u044d\u043a\u0430\u043f \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014 Veeam&reg; Backup &amp; Replication&trade;. \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0436\u0435, \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c Proxmox Backup Server (PBS) \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":88957,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"10 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/da\/blog\/administrirovanie\/chego-ozhidat-ot-beta-versii-proxmox-backup-server\" \/>\n\t\t<meta 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