{"id":100175,"date":"2021-05-17T10:22:38","date_gmt":"2021-05-17T08:22:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-vypusk-lima-okruzheniya-dlya-zapuska-linux-prilozhenij-v-macos"},"modified":"2021-05-17T10:22:38","modified_gmt":"2021-05-17T08:22:38","slug":"pervyj-vypusk-lima-okruzheniya-dlya-zapuska-linux-prilozhenij-v-macos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-vypusk-lima-okruzheniya-dlya-zapuska-linux-prilozhenij-v-macos","title":{"rendered":"Die erste Version von Lima, einer Umgebung zum Ausf\u00fchren von Linux-Anwendungen unter macOS.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Die erste Version des Lima-Projekts (Linux-on-Mac, macOS-Subsystem f\u00fcr Linux) wurde ver\u00f6ffentlicht. Es entwickelt eine Schicht zur Ausf\u00fchrung von Linux-Anwendungen unter macOS, die in Bezug auf die zu l\u00f6senden Probleme der Windows-Subsystem f\u00fcr Linux (WSL) \u00e4hnelt. Der Code des Projekts ist in Go geschrieben und steht unter der Lizenz Apache 2.0.    <\/p>\n<p>Das Prinzip von Lima besteht darin, virtuelle Maschinen mit Linux unter macOS zu starten, die integrierte Unterst\u00fctzung f\u00fcr das containerd-Toolkit zur Verwaltung des Starts fertiger Images isolierter Container bieten, die mit Docker kompatibel sind. Unterst\u00fctzt werden die Linux-Distributionen Ubuntu und Fedora.     <\/p>\n<p>Es wird die Ausf\u00fchrung von Anwendungen unterst\u00fctzt, die f\u00fcr die Architekturen ARM (aarch64) und x86_64 gebaut sind, darunter auch die Ausf\u00fchrung von ARM-Compilations in einer x86-Umgebung und x86-Compilations in einer ARM-Umgebung. F\u00fcr die Unterst\u00fctzung von nicht-nativen Plattformen wird QEMU mit dem HVF-Beschleuniger verwendet, der den Hypervisor von macOS (Hypervisor.framework) nutzt.    <\/p>\n<p>In einer Linux-Umgebung wird eine automatische Unterst\u00fctzung f\u00fcr die gemeinsame Dateifreigabe und die Umleitung von Netzwerkports angeboten. Diese Funktionalit\u00e4t wird durch das von dem Projekt entwickelte Tool sshocker realisiert, das SSH zum Durchleiten von Netzwerkports und reverse sshfs zum Einbinden externer Verzeichnisse verwendet.    <\/p>\n<p>Zuk\u00fcnftige Pl\u00e4ne umfassen die Optimierung der Leistung, die Erstellung von Homebrew-Paketen, die Erweiterung der unterst\u00fctzten Linux-Distributionen, die Anpassung f\u00fcr den Einsatz unter Windows, Linux und BSD sowie die Entwicklung einer grafischen Benutzeroberfl\u00e4che in Form eines Applets f\u00fcr die Systemablage. Anstelle von sshfs und ssh ist geplant, auf VirtFS und vsock umzusteigen.<br \/>\n<br \/>Quelle: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55162\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Lima (Linux-on-Mac, macOS subsystem for Linux), \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 Linux-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 macOS, \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100175","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Lima (Linux-on-Mac, macOS subsystem for Linux), \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 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Ausf\u00fchrung von Linux-Anwendungen in macOS | ProHoster","description":"Die erste Version des Lima-Projekts (Linux-on-Mac, macOS-Subsystem f\u00fcr Linux) wurde ver\u00f6ffentlicht. Es entwickelt eine Schicht zum Ausf\u00fchren von Linux-Anwendungen in macOS und ist in seiner Zielsetzung mit dem WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux) vergleichbar. Der Code des Projekts ist in der Programmiersprache Go geschrieben und wird unter der Apache 2.0-Lizenz ver\u00f6ffentlicht. 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