{"id":101437,"date":"2021-09-27T22:22:34","date_gmt":"2021-09-27T20:22:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/sistema-rasparallelivaniya-shell-skriptov-pash-pereshla-pod-krylo-linux-foundation"},"modified":"2021-09-27T22:22:34","modified_gmt":"2021-09-27T20:22:36","slug":"sistema-rasparallelivaniya-shell-skriptov-pash-pereshla-pod-krylo-linux-foundation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/news\/sistema-rasparallelivaniya-shell-skriptov-pash-pereshla-pod-krylo-linux-foundation","title":{"rendered":"Das System zur Parallelisierung von Shell-Skripten PaSh wurde unter das Dach der Linux Foundation gestellt","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Das Projekt PaSh, das Werkzeuge f\u00fcr die parallele Ausf\u00fchrung von Shell-Skripten entwickelt, gab bekannt, dass es unter den Schutz der Organisation Linux Foundation wechselt, die die Infrastruktur und Dienstleistungen bereitstellen wird, die f\u00fcr die Fortsetzung der Entwicklung erforderlich sind. Der Projektcode wird unter der MIT-Lizenz verbreitet und umfasst Komponenten in den Sprachen Python, Shell, C und OCaml.    <\/p>\n<p>PaSh umfasst einen JIT-Compiler, eine Laufzeitumgebung und eine Annotationsbibliothek:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Die Laufzeitumgebung bietet eine Sammlung von Primitiven zur Unterst\u00fctzung der parallelen Ausf\u00fchrung von Skripten.\n<li class=\"l\"> Die Annotationsbibliothek definiert eine Sammlung von Eigenschaften, die die Situationen beschreiben, in denen die Parallelisierung einzelner POSIX- und GNU Coreutils-Befehle zul\u00e4ssig ist.\n<li class=\"l\"> Der Just-in-Time-Compiler analysiert das vorgeschlagene Shell-Skript in einen Abstract Syntax Tree (AST), zerlegt es in Fragmente, die f\u00fcr die parallele Ausf\u00fchrung geeignet sind, und erstellt basierend darauf eine neue Version des Skripts, deren Teile gleichzeitig ausgef\u00fchrt werden k\u00f6nnen. Informationen \u00fcber Befehle, die eine Parallelisierung zulassen, werden vom Compiler aus der Annotationsbibliothek entnommen. W\u00e4hrend der Erstellung der parallel ausf\u00fchrbaren Skriptversion werden zus\u00e4tzliche Konstrukte aus der Laufzeitumgebung in den Code eingef\u00fcgt.  <\/ul>\n<p>  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Das System zur Parallelisierung von Shell-Skripten PaSh wurde unter das Dach der Linux Foundation gestellt\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cedced61aff2bf3e2c332ba5a62e7764.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/p>\n<p>Zum Beispiel verarbeitet ein Skript zwei Dateien f1.md und f2.md                                    cat f1.md f2.md |                             tr A-Z a-z |                            tr -cs A-Za-z '\n' |                            sort |                            uniq |                             comm -13 dict.txt \u2014 &gt; out                          cat out | wc -l | sed 's\/$\/ falsch geschriebene W\u00f6rter!\/'      in normalen Bedingungen die beiden Dateien nacheinander:    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Das System zur Parallelisierung von Shell-Skripten PaSh wurde unter das Dach der Linux Foundation gestellt\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/d1579364255f4e3a2f9ddc5945e6a533.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    wird es jedoch unter der Kontrolle von PaSh in zwei gleichzeitig ausgef\u00fchrte Str\u00e4nge aufgeteilt, von denen jeder seine Datei bearbeitet:    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Das System zur Parallelisierung von Shell-Skripten PaSh wurde unter das Dach der Linux Foundation gestellt\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/34ee35399543f941f0499f554a0912d1.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Quelle: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55877\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 PaSh, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f shell-\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Linux Foundation, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044b, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445 Python, Shell, C \u0438 OCaml. PaSh \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 JIT-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440, runtime \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439: Runtime \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":101438,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 PaSh, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f shell-\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e 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