{"id":101561,"date":"2021-10-07T10:23:03","date_gmt":"2021-10-07T08:23:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-php-pozvolyayushhaya-obojti-ogranicheniya-zadannye-v-php-ini"},"modified":"2021-10-07T10:23:03","modified_gmt":"2021-10-07T08:23:03","slug":"uyazvimost-v-php-pozvolyayushhaya-obojti-ogranicheniya-zadannye-v-php-ini","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-php-pozvolyayushhaya-obojti-ogranicheniya-zadannye-v-php-ini","title":{"rendered":"Eine Sicherheitsanf\u00e4lligkeit in PHP, die es erm\u00f6glicht, die im php.ini festgelegten Einschr\u00e4nkungen zu umgehen","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Eine Methode zur Umgehung von Einschr\u00e4nkungen im PHP-Interpreter, die durch die Direktive disable_functions und andere Einstellungen in der php.ini festgelegt wurden, wurde ver\u00f6ffentlicht. Die Direktive disable_functions erm\u00f6glicht es, die Verwendung bestimmter interner Funktionen in Skripten zu verbieten, zum Beispiel kann man \"system, exec, passthru, popen, proc_open und shell_exec\" verbieten, um den Aufruf externer Programme oder fopen zu blockieren, um das \u00d6ffnen von Dateien zu verhindern. <\/p>\n

Bemerkenswert ist, dass die vorgeschlagene Exploit-Methode eine Schwachstelle nutzt, \u00fcber die die PHP-Entwickler vor mehr als 10 Jahren informiert wurden, die sie jedoch als unwesentliches Problem, das die Sicherheit nicht beeinflusst, erachteten. Die vorgeschlagene Angriffsmethode basiert auf der Ver\u00e4nderung von Parameterwerten im Speicher des Prozesses und funktioniert in allen aktuellen PHP-Versionen ab PHP 7.0 (der Angriff ist auch auf PHP 5.x m\u00f6glich, erfordert jedoch \u00c4nderungen am Exploit). Der Exploit wurde in verschiedenen Konfigurationen von Debian, Ubuntu, CentOS und FreeBSD mit PHP in den Formen cli, fpm und als Modul f\u00fcr apache2 getestet.
\n
Quelle: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435 PHP \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b disable_functions \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0432 php.ini. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 disable_functions \u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c «system, exec, passthru, popen, proc_open \u0438 shell_exec» \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 fopen \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101561","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Eine Schwachstelle in PHP, die es erm\u00f6glicht, Einschr\u00e4nkungen in php.ini zu umgehen | ProHoster","description":"Es wurde eine Methode zur Umgehung von Einschr\u00e4nkungen im PHP-Interpreter ver\u00f6ffentlicht, die \u00fcber die Direktive disable_functions und andere Einstellungen in php.ini festgelegt wurden.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-php-pozvolyayushhaya-obojti-ogranicheniya-zadannye-v-php-ini","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"de_DE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 PHP, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 php.ini | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435 PHP \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b disable_functions \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0432 php.ini.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-php-pozvolyayushhaya-obojti-ogranicheniya-zadannye-v-php-ini","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2021-10-07T08:23:03+00:00","article:modified_time":"2021-10-07T08:23:03+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"101561","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-10-07 08:25:37","updated":"2022-10-02 22:34:53","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101561","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=101561"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101561\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=101561"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=101561"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=101561"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}