{"id":102378,"date":"2021-11-24T21:36:39","date_gmt":"2021-11-24T19:36:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-15"},"modified":"2021-11-24T21:36:39","modified_gmt":"2021-11-24T19:36:39","slug":"reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-15","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/news\/reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-15","title":{"rendered":"Ver\u00f6ffentlichung einer minimalistischen Distribution von Alpine Linux 3.15.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Die Version Alpine Linux 3.15 ist verf\u00fcgbar, ein minimalistisches Betriebssystem, das auf der Systembibliothek Musl und dem BusyBox-Utility-Set basiert. Die Distribution zeichnet sich durch erh\u00f6hte Sicherheitsanforderungen aus und ist mit SSP (Stack Smashing Protection) gesch\u00fctzt. F\u00fcr die Initialisierung wird OpenRC verwendet, und f\u00fcr die Paketverwaltung kommt der hauseigene Paketmanager apk zum Einsatz. Alpine wird zur Erstellung offizieller Docker-Container-Images verwendet. Die bootf\u00e4higen ISO-Images (x86_64, x86, armhf, aarch64, armv7, ppc64le, s390x) sind in f\u00fcnf Varianten vorbereitet: standard (166 MB), mit unmodifiziertem Kernel (184 MB), erweitert (689 MB) und f\u00fcr <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/vps\/\"   title=\"virtuelle Maschinen\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2078\">virtuelle Maschinen<\/a> (54 MB).       <\/p>\n<p>In der neuen Version:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Der Installer unterst\u00fctzt jetzt die Festplattenverschl\u00fcsselung.\n<li class=\"l\"> Es wurde die M\u00f6glichkeit zur Installation von Drittanbieter-Kernelmodulen \u00fcber AKMS implementiert (\u00e4hnlich DKMS, das externe Kernelmodule nach einem Update des Kernelpakets neu compiliert).\n<li class=\"l\"> F\u00fcr die Architektur x86_64 wird eine anf\u00e4ngliche Unterst\u00fctzung von UEFI Secure Boot angeboten.\n<li class=\"l\"> Die Kernelmodule werden komprimiert (gzip) geliefert.\n<li class=\"l\"> Die Treiber f\u00fcr Framebuffer wurden im Kernel deaktiviert und durch den Treiber simpledrm ersetzt.\n<li class=\"l\"> Wegen stagnierender Entwicklung wurde qt5-qtwebkit und die damit verbundenen Pakete entfernt.\n<li class=\"l\"> Der Support f\u00fcr den MIPS64-Port wurde eingestellt (Architektur als veraltet angesehen).\n<li class=\"l\"> Die Paketversionen wurden aktualisiert, einschlie\u00dflich der verf\u00fcgbaren Kernel-Versionen Linux 5.15, llvm 12, GNOME 41, KDE Plasma 5.23 \/ KDE Applications 21.08 \/ Plasma Mobile Gear 21.10, nodejs 16.13 und 17.0, PostgreSQL 14, OpenLDAP 2.6, ruby 3.0, rust 1.56, openjdk 17, kea 2.0, xorg-server 21.1.        <\/ul>\n<p>Quelle: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=56223\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Alpine Linux 3.15, \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 Musl \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 BusyBox. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 SSP (Stack Smashing Protection). \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f OpenRC, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 apk. Alpine \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 Docker. \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d 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