{"id":114884,"date":"2024-04-08T09:15:21","date_gmt":"2024-04-08T07:15:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/avtor-bcachefs-predstavil-patchi-dlya-ispravleniya-fs-razrushennyh-nedavnej-oshibkoj"},"modified":"2024-04-08T09:15:21","modified_gmt":"2024-04-08T07:15:21","slug":"avtor-bcachefs-predstavil-patchi-dlya-ispravleniya-fs-razrushennyh-nedavnej-oshibkoj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/news\/avtor-bcachefs-predstavil-patchi-dlya-ispravleniya-fs-razrushennyh-nedavnej-oshibkoj","title":{"rendered":"Der Autor von Bcachefs hat Patches zur Behebung von Dateisystemen vorgestellt, die durch einen k\u00fcrzlichen Fehler besch\u00e4digt wurden.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Kent Overstreet, der Entwickler des Bcachefs-Dateisystems, hat Patches vorgeschlagen, die es dem Linux-Kernel erm\u00f6glichen, mit dem Bcachefs-Dateisystem zu arbeiten, selbst nachdem ein erheblicher Teil der Metadaten besch\u00e4digt wurde, indem er bei Bedarf die besch\u00e4digten b-B\u00e4ume aus den Metadaten der Inode- und Dirent-Strukturen neu aufbaut. Die \u00c4nderungen wurden von Linus Torvalds akzeptiert und in das heutige Test-Update des Kernels 6.9-rc3 aufgenommen. <\/p>\n

Die \u00c4nderungen erm\u00f6glichen das Einbinden besch\u00e4digter Dateisysteme und gew\u00e4hren Zugang zu allen oder fast allen Daten im Dateisystem, die von einem k\u00fcrzlichen Fehler betroffen waren, der zur Zerst\u00f6rung des Dateisystems f\u00fchrte. Der Fehler trat auf, wenn nach einem Update des Werkzeugs ein Versuch unternommen wurde, die Strukturen des Dateisystems zu aktualisieren, dieser jedoch nicht abgeschlossen wurde. In der Folge versuchte der Kernel mit der alten Implementierung von Bcachefs, die Version der Strukturen herabzustufen und ignorierte das unvollendete Update. Eine solche Situation f\u00fchrte dazu, dass das System in den \u201eSplit-Brain-Modus\u201c geriet, in dem keine der Operationen abgeschlossen werden kann und die b-tree-Strukturen des Dateisystems nicht mehr konsistent mit dem tats\u00e4chlichen Inhalt sind. <\/p>\n

Der erw\u00e4hnte Patch erm\u00f6glicht es, selbst in solchen F\u00e4llen weiterzuarbeiten. Zu den Einschr\u00e4nkungen der Technologie geh\u00f6rt, dass bei vorhandenen Snapshots der b-Baum der Snapshots vorhanden und intakt sein muss.
\n
Quelle: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u041e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442 (Kent Overstreet), \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0424\u0421 Bcachefs, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0443 Linux \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0424\u0421 Bcachefs \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0451\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 b-\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044c\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 inode \u0438 dirent. \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044b \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 6.9-rc3. \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0424\u0421 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114884","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Der Autor von Bcachefs hat Patches zur Behebung von Dateisystemen pr\u00e4sentiert, die durch einen k\u00fcrzlich aufgetretenen Fehler besch\u00e4digt wurden | ProHoster","description":"Kent Overstreet, der Entwickler des Bcachefs-Dateisystems, hat Patches vorgeschlagen, die es dem Linux-Kernel erm\u00f6glichen, mit dem Bcachefs-Dateisystem zu arbeiten, selbst nachdem ein erheblicher Teil der Metadaten besch\u00e4digt wurde, indem er bei Bedarf neu aufgebaut werden kann.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/news\/avtor-bcachefs-predstavil-patchi-dlya-ispravleniya-fs-razrushennyh-nedavnej-oshibkoj","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"de_DE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 Bcachefs 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