{"id":125715,"date":"2025-05-30T21:05:20","date_gmt":"2025-05-30T19:05:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-22"},"modified":"2025-05-30T21:05:20","modified_gmt":"2025-05-30T19:05:20","slug":"reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-22","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/news\/reliz-minimalistichnogo-distributiva-alpine-linux-3-22","title":{"rendered":"Ver\u00f6ffentlichung der minimalistischen Distribution Alpine Linux 3.22","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Die Ver\u00f6ffentlichung Alpine Linux 3.22 ist verf\u00fcgbar, eine minimalistische Distribution, die auf der Systembibliothek Musl und einer Sammlung von BusyBox-Tools basiert. Die Distribution zeichnet sich durch erh\u00f6hte Sicherheitsanforderungen aus und wird mit SSP (Stack Smashing Protection) gebaut. Als Init-System wird OpenRC verwendet, und f\u00fcr das Paketmanagement kommt der eigene Paketmanager apk zum Einsatz. Alpine wird verwendet, um offizielle Docker-Images zu erstellen und ist im Projekt PostmarketOS integriert. Bootf\u00e4hige ISO-Images (x86_64, x86, armhf, aarch64, armv7, ppc64le, s390x, riscv64 und loongarch64) werden in sechs Varianten bereitgestellt: Standard (240 MB), netzwerkbootf\u00e4hig (268 MB), erweiterte Version (1 GB), f\u00fcr <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/vps\/\"   title=\"virtuelle Maschinen\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2206\">virtuelle Maschinen<\/a> (64 MB) und f\u00fcr den Hypervisor Xen (1 GB).     <\/p>\n<p>In der neuen Version:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Pakete mit neuen Versionen der Desktop-Umgebungen GNOME 48, KDE Plasma 6.3 und LXQt 2.2 werden angeboten. Die X11-Sitzung f\u00fcr KDE wurde entfernt, nur die Unterst\u00fctzung f\u00fcr Wayland bleibt erhalten.\n<li class=\"l\"> Die Paketversionen wurden aktualisiert, zum Beispiel sind die Kernel-Versionen Linux 6.12, GCC 14.2.0, LLVM 20, busybox 1.37.0, ISC BIND 9.20, nginx 1.28, Dovecot 2.4, Node.js 22.16, Ruby 3.4, Rust 1.87, Xen 4.20, Crystal 1.16, Docker 28, Go 1.24, PHP 8.4, BIRD 3, Qt 6.8 und wlroots 0.18 verf\u00fcgbar.\n<li class=\"l\"> Anstelle des Bootloaders gummiboot wird systemd-efistub verwendet (nur diese Komponente, nicht das gesamte systemd).\n<li class=\"l\"> Es wurde eine Vorbereitung f\u00fcr den Umstieg auf den Paketmanager apk 3 in der n\u00e4chsten Version getroffen.\n<li class=\"l\"> Die Schriftart f\u00fcr GTK-Anwendungen wurde auf adwaita umgestellt, die standardm\u00e4\u00dfig in GNOME 48 verwendet wird.\n<li class=\"l\"> Nach der Einstellung des Mozilla Location Service wurden die Standorte Dienste auf die Nutzung der BeaconDB-Datenbank mit Informationen zu bekannten WLAN-Hotspots umgestellt.\n<li class=\"l\"> Das Container-Management-Tool LXD wurde aus dem Hauptrepository in das Testrepository verschoben. Im Hauptrepository wird anstelle von LXD sein Fork Incus verwendet.\n<li class=\"l\"> Qt 5 wurde aus den Repositories entfernt, da die Unterst\u00fctzung f\u00fcr diesen Branch eingestellt wurde.<br \/>\n<br \/>Quelle: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63330\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Alpine Linux 3.22, \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 Musl \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 BusyBox. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 SSP (Stack Smashing Protection). \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f OpenRC, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 apk. Alpine \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 Docker \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-125715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Alpine Linux 3.22, 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