In den Quellcode von Wine, auf dessen Basis in einer Woche die Version 10.15 erstellt wird, wurde die Unterst\u00fctzung f\u00fcr den ntsync-Treiber hinzugef\u00fcgt, der die Leistung von Windows-Spielen, die \u00fcber Wine gestartet werden, erheblich steigern kann. Der Treiber ist seit der Version 6.14 Teil des Linux-Kernels und implementiert das symbolische Ger\u00e4t \/dev\/ntsync sowie eine Reihe von Synchronisationsprimitive, die im Windows NT-Kernel verwendet werden. <\/p>\n
Eine erhebliche Leistungssteigerung wird durch die Beseitigung der Aufwendungen erreicht, die mit der Verwendung von RPC im Benutzerspace verbunden sind. Zum Beispiel, bei der Nutzung des ntsync-Treibers im Vergleich zur Implementierung der NT-Synchronisationsprimitive im Benutzerspace, stieg die maximale FPS im Spiel Dirt 3 um 678%, im Spiel Resident Evil 2 um 196%, in Tiny Tina\u2019s Wonderlands um 177%, in Lara Croft: Temple of Osiris um 131%, in Call of Juarez um 125%, in The Crew um 96%, in Forza Horizon 5 um 48%, und in Anger Foot um 43%. <\/p>\n
Um die optimierten Synchronisationsprimitive in Wine zu aktivieren, muss das Kernelmodul ntsync, das standardm\u00e4\u00dfig deaktiviert ist, aktiviert werden. Dazu kann eine Konfigurationsdatei \/etc\/modules-load.d\/ntsync.conf hinzugef\u00fcgt werden, die den Text \u201entsync\u201c enth\u00e4lt, und das System neu gestartet oder das Modul manuell mit dem Befehl \u201esudo modprobe ntsync\u201c geladen werden. Es wird mindestens Kernel Linux 6.14 ben\u00f6tigt. <\/p>\n
Um sicherzustellen, dass ntsync tats\u00e4chlich funktioniert, muss etwas in Wine gestartet werden. Es reicht zum Beispiel aus, den Befehl \u201ewinecfg\u201c auszuf\u00fchren, danach \u201elsof \/dev\/ntsync\u201c zu starten und zu \u00fcberpr\u00fcfen, ob im Output Prozesse von Wine zu sehen sind, die ntsync nutzen. Zum Beispiel: $ lsof \/dev\/ntsync COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE\/OFF NODE NAME start.exe 658466 user 12r CHR 10,260 0t0 630 \/dev\/ntsync services. 658474 user 11r CHR 10,260 0t0 630 \/dev\/ntsync explorer. 658484 user 11r CHR 10,260 0t0 630 \/dev\/ntsync winedevic 658499 user 10r CHR 10,260 0t0 630 \/dev\/ntsync svchost.e 658552 user 10r CHR 10,260 0t0 630 \/dev\/ntsync plugplay. 658557 user 10r CHR 10,260 0t0 630 \/dev\/ntsync winedevic 658605 user 10r CHR 10,260 0t0 630 \/dev\/ntsync conhost.e 658623 user 11r CHR 10,260 0t0 630 \/dev\/ntsync winecfg.e 658625 user 11r CHR 10,260 0t0 630 \/dev\/ntsync \u0412 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 Wine, \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 10.15, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 ntsync, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c Windows-\u0438\u0433\u0440, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 Wine. \u0414\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 6.14 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \/dev\/ntsync \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Windows NT. \u0417\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-142432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47ntsynchronisation in Wine integriert zur Leistungssteigerung von Spielen | ProHoster","description":"In den Quellcode von Wine, auf dessen Basis in einer Woche die Version 10.15 erstellt wird, wurde die Unterst\u00fctzung f\u00fcr den ntsync-Treiber hinzugef\u00fcgt, der die Leistung von Windows-Spielen, die \u00fcber Wine gestartet werden, erheblich steigern 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Quelle: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"