{"id":153264,"date":"2026-01-02T11:11:54","date_gmt":"2026-01-02T09:11:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-devuan-6-1-forka-debian-bez-systemd"},"modified":"2026-01-02T11:11:54","modified_gmt":"2026-01-02T09:11:54","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-devuan-6-1-forka-debian-bez-systemd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-devuan-6-1-forka-debian-bez-systemd","title":{"rendered":"Ver\u00f6ffentlichung der Devuan 6.1 Distribution, eines Debian Forks ohne systemd","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Die Ver\u00f6ffentlichung der Distribution Devuan 6.1 \u201eExcalibur\u201c, einem Fork von Debian GNU\/Linux, wurde vorgestellt und wird ohne den Systemmanager systemd geliefert. F\u00fcr den Download stehen Live-Versionen mit der Desktop-Umgebung Xfce (1,7 GB und 879 MB) sowie Installations-ISO-Images (4,2 GB, 593 MB) f\u00fcr die Architektur amd64 zur Verf\u00fcgung. Pakete werden f\u00fcr die Architekturen i386, amd64, armel, armhf, arm64, ppc64el und riscv64 erstellt. Images f\u00fcr ARM-Systeme und <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/vps\/\"   title=\"virtuelle Maschinen\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2252\">virtuelle Maschinen<\/a> selbstst\u00e4ndig mit den Tools arm-sdk und vm-sdk erstellt.        <\/p>\n<p>Das Projekt unterst\u00fctzt Abzweigungen f\u00fcr etwa 400 Debian-Pakete, die modifiziert wurden, um die Bindungen an systemd zu beseitigen, zur Umbenennung oder Anpassung an die Gegebenheiten der Devuan-Infrastruktur. Zwei Pakete (devuan-baseconf, jenkins-debian-glue-buildenv-devuan) sind nur in Devuan vorhanden und beziehen sich auf die Konfiguration von Repositories und die Funktion der Build-Systeme. Ansonsten ist Devuan vollst\u00e4ndig kompatibel mit Debian und kann als Grundlage f\u00fcr die Erstellung spezialisierter Debian-Builds ohne systemd verwendet werden. Devuan-spezifische Pakete k\u00f6nnen aus dem Repository packages.devuan.org heruntergeladen werden.         <\/p>\n<p>Die Standard-Desktop-Umgebung basiert auf Xfce 4.20 und dem Display-Manager Slim. Optional sind die Installationen von KDE, MATE, Cinnamon, LXQt und Sway verf\u00fcgbar. Anstelle von systemd wird das klassische Initialisierungssystem SysVinit eingesetzt, au\u00dferdem sind optional openrc und runit verf\u00fcgbar. Es besteht die M\u00f6glichkeit, ohne D-Bus zu arbeiten, was die Erstellung minimalistischer Desktop-Konfigurationen auf Basis von Fenstermanagern wie blackbox, fluxbox, fvwm, fvwm-crystal und openbox erm\u00f6glicht. F\u00fcr die Netzwerkkonfiguration wird eine nicht an systemd gebundene Option des NetworkManagers angeboten. Anstelle von systemd-udev wird eudev verwendet, ein Fork von udev aus dem Gentoo-Projekt. F\u00fcr die Verwaltung von Benutzersitzungen in Xfce und MATE wird consolekit verwendet, w\u00e4hrend in anderen Desktop-Umgebungen elogind, eine nicht an systemd gebundene Version von logind, zum Einsatz kommt.     <\/p>\n<p>Die \u00c4nderungen in Devuan 6.1 bestehen haupts\u00e4chlich in der Synchronisation mit der Paketbasis von Debian 13.2 sowie in der Unterst\u00fctzung der Initialisierungssysteme sysvinit, runit und OpenRC. Es wurden mehrere Probleme im Login-Manager slim und im Paket speech-synthesis behoben. Die Community hat inoffizielle Builds f\u00fcr Raspberry Pi-Plattformen erstellt. Zus\u00e4tzlich wird mitgeteilt, dass die Tests des Repositories mit Paketen f\u00fcr Devuan 7 \u201eFreia\u201c, die auf dem Repository von Debian Testing basieren und die Grundlage f\u00fcr die zuk\u00fcnftige Ver\u00f6ffentlichung Debian 14 bilden, begonnen haben.<br \/>\n<br \/>Quelle: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64545\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Devuan 6.1 &#171;Excalibur&#187;, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 Debian GNU\/Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 systemd. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b Live-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 Xfce (1.7 \u0413\u0411 \u0438 879 \u041c\u0411) \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b (4.2 \u0413\u0411, 593 \u041c\u0411) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b amd64. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 i386, amd64, armel, armhf, arm64, ppc64el \u0438 riscv64. \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c ARM \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-153264","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Devuan 6.1 &quot;Excalibur&quot;, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 Debian GNU\/Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 systemd.\" 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