{"id":35946,"date":"2019-10-31T22:07:54","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:07:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/v-velikobritanii-firefox-ne-budet-ispolzovat-dns-over-https-iz-za-pretenzij-v-obhode-blokirovok\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:07:54","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:07:54","slug":"v-velikobritanii-firefox-ne-budet-ispolzovat-dns-over-https-iz-za-pretenzij-v-obhode-blokirovok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-velikobritanii-firefox-ne-budet-ispolzovat-dns-over-https-iz-za-pretenzij-v-obhode-blokirovok","title":{"rendered":"In Gro\u00dfbritannien wird Firefox aufgrund von Vorw\u00fcrfen, gegen Blockaden zu versto\u00dfen, DNS-over-HTTPS nicht verwenden.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Die Mozilla Corporation plant nicht<\/a><\/noindex> standardm\u00e4\u00dfig die Unterst\u00fctzung von DNS-over-HTTPS f\u00fcr Nutzer aus Gro\u00dfbritannien zu aktivieren, aufgrund des Drucks der britischen Providervereinigung (UK ISPA<\/a><\/noindex>) und der Organisation Internet Watch Foundation<\/a><\/noindex> (IWF). Dennoch sucht Mozilla mit einem einzigen Thread arbeitet.<\/a><\/noindex> nach potenziellen Partnern f\u00fcr eine breitere Anwendung der Technologie DNS-over-HTTPS in anderen europ\u00e4ischen L\u00e4ndern. Vor einigen Tagen nominierte die UK ISPA Mozilla<\/a><\/noindex> Mozilla wird zum «Schurken des Internets» ernannt wegen der Einf\u00fchrung von DNS-over-HTTPS. <\/p>\n

Mozilla betrachtet DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) als ein Werkzeug zur Gew\u00e4hrleistung der Privatsph\u00e4re und Sicherheit der Nutzer. Es schlie\u00dft Datenlecks \u00fcber die angeforderten Hostnamen durch die DNS-Server der Anbieter aus, hilft gegen MITM-Angriffe und DNS-Traffic-Manipulation, bek\u00e4mpft DNS-Blockaden und erm\u00f6glicht den Betrieb, wenn ein direkter Zugriff auf DNS-Server nicht m\u00f6glich ist (zum Beispiel beim Arbeiten \u00fcber Proxys). In der Regel werden DNS-Anfragen direkt an die in der Systemkonfiguration festgelegten DNS-Server gesendet. Bei DoH hingegen wird die Anfrage zur Bestimmung der IP-Adresse des Hosts in HTTPS-Traffic verkapselt und in verschl\u00fcsselter Form an einen der zentralisierten DoH-Server gesendet, wodurch die DNS-Server des Anbieters umgangen werden.<\/p>\n

Aus Sicht der UK ISPA gef\u00e4hrdet das Protokoll DNS-over-HTTPS die Sicherheit der Nutzer und zerst\u00f6rt die in Gro\u00dfbritannien etablierten Standards der Internetsicherheit, da es das Umgehen von Sperren und Filtern, die von Anbietern gem\u00e4\u00df den Anforderungen der britischen Aufsichtsbeh\u00f6rden oder zur Einrichtung von Kindersicherungen vorgenommen werden, erleichtert. In vielen F\u00e4llen werden solche Sperren durch DNS-Anfragen gefiltert, und die Verwendung von DNS-over-HTTP macht diese Systeme ineffektiv.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Quelle: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Mozilla \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 DNS-over-HTTPS \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0410\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 (UK ISPA) \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Internet Watch Foundation (IWF). \u0422\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435, Mozilla \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0451\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 DNS-over-HTTPS \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u044b. \u041d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f UK ISPA \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 Mozilla […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47In Gro\u00dfbritannien wird Firefox DNS-over-HTTPS aufgrund der Vorw\u00fcrfe zum Umgehen von Sperren nicht nutzen | ProHoster","description":"Die Firma Mozilla plant aufgrund von Druck seitens der UK ISPA und der Internet Watch Foundation (IWF) nicht, standardm\u00e4\u00dfig die Unterst\u00fctzung f\u00fcr DNS-over-HTTPS f\u00fcr Nutzer aus Gro\u00dfbritannien zu aktivieren. Dennoch arbeitet Mozilla daran, potenzielle Partner f\u00fcr eine breitere Anwendung der Technologie DNS-over-HTTPS in anderen europ\u00e4ischen L\u00e4ndern zu finden. Vor einigen Tagen hat die UK ISPA Mozilla nominiert.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-velikobritanii-firefox-ne-budet-ispolzovat-dns-over-https-iz-za-pretenzij-v-obhode-blokirovok","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"de_DE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Firefox \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DNS-over-HTTPS \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 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\u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 (UK ISPA) \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Internet Watch Foundation (IWF). \u0422\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435, Mozilla \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0451\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 DNS-over-HTTPS \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u044b. \u041d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 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