{"id":52666,"date":"2019-11-14T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-13T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/windows-server-core-protiv-gui-i-sovmestimost-s-po"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:00:27","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:00:27","slug":"windows-server-core-protiv-gui-i-sovmestimost-s-po","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/administrirovanie\/windows-server-core-protiv-gui-i-sovmestimost-s-po","title":{"rendered":"Windows Server Core gegen GUI und Softwarekompatibilit\u00e4t","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Wir setzen unsere Diskussion \u00fcber die Arbeit mit virtuellen Servern unter Windows Server 2019 Core fort. In fr\u00fcheren Beitr\u00e4gen haben wir <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/ultravds\/blog\/469549\/\">erl\u00e4utert<\/a><\/noindex> erl\u00e4utert, wie wir Client-Virtual Machines am Beispiel unseres neuen Tarifs <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ultravds.com\/#order\">VDS Ultralight<\/a><\/noindex> mit Server Core f\u00fcr 99 Rubel vorbereiten. Dann <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/ultravds\/blog\/474312\/\">haben wir gezeigt,<\/a><\/noindex> wie man mit Windows Server 2019 Core arbeitet und wie man GUI darauf installiert.<\/p>\n<p>In diesem Artikel haben wir konkrete Programme hinzugef\u00fcgt und eine Tabelle mit deren Kompatibilit\u00e4t zu Windows Server Core erstellt.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/ultravds\/blog\/475498\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Windows Server Core gegen GUI und Softwarekompatibilit\u00e4t\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/9e34d90a1478c6ba3c54106964d424d7.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>Kompatibilit\u00e4t<\/h2>\n<p>\nIn dieser Version gibt es kein DirectX-Rendering, die Systeme f\u00fcr die Hardwarecodierung und -dekodierung von Videos fehlen vollst\u00e4ndig, Videos werden in Google Chrome erfolgreich \u00fcber die CPU wiedergegeben, jedoch ohne Ton, das Soundsystem fehlt in der Core-Version.<\/p>\n<p>Die wichtigsten Unterschiede und M\u00f6glichkeiten einer normalen Installation und einer Core-Installation:<\/p>\n<p>CORE<br \/>\nGUI<\/p>\n<p>Benutzter RAM<\/p>\n<p>~600<\/p>\n<p>~1200<\/p>\n<p>Ben\u00f6tigter Speicherplatz auf der Festplatte<\/p>\n<p>~4 GB<\/p>\n<p>~6 GB<\/p>\n<p>Audioausgabe<\/p>\n<p>Nein<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>DirectX<\/p>\n<p>Nein<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>OpenGL<\/p>\n<p>Nein<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Hardware-Multimediadekodierung<\/p>\n<p>Nein<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Bilder anzeigen<\/p>\n<p>Ja**<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Liste der kompatiblen Programme, die wir selbst getestet haben. Wird auf Ihre Anfrage hin erg\u00e4nzt:<\/p>\n<p>CORE<\/p>\n<p>GUI<\/p>\n<p>Microsoft Office<\/p>\n<p>Ja**<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Libre Office<\/p>\n<p>Ja**<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Foobar 2000<\/p>\n<p>Ja**<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>MPV<\/p>\n<p>Nein<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Google Chrome<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Winrar<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Ccleaner<\/p>\n<p>Nein<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Metatrader 5<\/p>\n<p>Ja*<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Quik<\/p>\n<p>Ja*<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>SmartX<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Adobe Photoshop<\/p>\n<p>Nein<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Vs Code<\/p>\n<p>Ja**<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Oracle Java 8<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Uninstall Tool<\/p>\n<p>Ja*<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>NodeJS<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Ruby<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Far Manager<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>7z<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Server-Manager oder RSAT<\/p>\n<p>Nein<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Steam<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p>Ja<\/p>\n<p><i>* Funktioniert nur im Standard-Image Ultravds. Funktioniert nicht ohne Oldedlg.dll<br \/>\n** Funktioniert nur nach der Installation von FOD<\/i><\/p>\n<h2>Footprint<\/h2>\n<p>\nZum Beispiel nehmen wir die vorbereiteten Windows Server Images, die wir sowohl in dieser <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/ultravds\/blog\/469549\/\">Artikel <\/a><\/noindex>vorbereitet haben, und betrachten den Ressourcenverbrauch. Die Gr\u00f6\u00dfe der Auslagerungsdatei h\u00e4ngt von der Menge des installierten Arbeitsspeichers ab, daher wurde sie f\u00fcr diesen Vergleich entfernt, um zu verstehen, wie viel Platz das System selbst ben\u00f6tigt.<\/p>\n<p>Dieses kleine Volumen wurde durch die Manipulationen erreicht, die wir in dieser <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/ultravds\/blog\/469549\/\">Artikel<\/a><\/noindex>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Speicher:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Windows Server Core gegen GUI und Softwarekompatibilit\u00e4t\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/2ee35684c804f3aa50877ef3e0324a83.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Windows Server Core gegen GUI und Softwarekompatibilit\u00e4t\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/0a4bf04a56c3027b0b5765f5caf1965c.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\naufgef\u00fchrt haben. Jetzt der RAM-Verbrauch:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Windows Server Core gegen GUI und Softwarekompatibilit\u00e4t\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/34cdd759f559192643e4d6e08e14bdb5.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<i>Windows Server 2019 GUI<\/i><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Windows Server Core gegen GUI und Softwarekompatibilit\u00e4t\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/4813f017af44f87672f9e3c20bc26c9b.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>\u00a0<br \/>\n<i>Windows Server 2019 CORE<\/i><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Windows Server Core gegen GUI und Softwarekompatibilit\u00e4t\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/37890ef25bd020a1dbd071cde13e8835.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nWindows Server 2019 CORE mit installiertem Feature on Demand, wie wir es in <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/ultravds\/blog\/474312\/\">der vorherigen<\/a><\/noindex> Mal heruntergeladen.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2>Notizen aus eigener Erfahrung<\/h2>\n<p>\nWas die tats\u00e4chliche Arbeit in einer Produktionsumgebung betrifft, so wurde das Betriebssystem in \u00fcber sechs Monaten Betrieb und, Achtung, regelm\u00e4\u00dfigen monatlichen Updates nur einmal neu gestartet, w\u00e4hrend Windows Server 2019 mit GUI in diesem Zeitraum jeden Monat neu gestartet wurde.<\/p>\n<p>Der einzige Reboot war aufgrund von Updates f\u00fcr .net 4.7 erforderlich, wenn Sie nicht unn\u00f6tig neu starten m\u00f6chten, entfernen Sie einfach die nicht ben\u00f6tigten Komponenten.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ultravds.com\/redsea\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Windows Server Core gegen GUI und Softwarekompatibilit\u00e4t\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/505c88d72e8b0cdbed4129c9a256904f.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\n<br \/>Quelle: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/ultravds\/blog\/475498\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0441 Windows Server 2019 Core. \u0412 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0430 VDS Ultralight \u0441 Server Core \u0437\u0430 99 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0417\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 Windows Server 2019 Core \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e GUI. \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043c\u044b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52666","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0441 Windows Server 2019 Core.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri 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