{"id":52980,"date":"2019-11-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-20T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/google-hochet-perevesti-android-na-osnovnoe-yadro-linux"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:00:49","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:00:49","slug":"google-hochet-perevesti-android-na-osnovnoe-yadro-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/google-hochet-perevesti-android-na-osnovnoe-yadro-linux","title":{"rendered":"Google plant, Android auf den Hauptkern von Linux zu migrieren","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\u041c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 Android \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435, \u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e. \u0412 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 «\u0430\u043f\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u044b» \u043e\u0442 Google, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0447\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 Qualcomm \u0438 MediaTek, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 OEM-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u041d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, «\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430» ihre Plattform zu \u00fcberf\u00fchren<\/a><\/noindex> auf die Hauptversion des Kernels.<\/p>\n

\"Google<\/p>\n

Im Rahmen der Linux Plumbers-Konferenz in diesem Jahr haben Google-Ingenieure \u00fcber dieses Thema verhandelt. Es wird erwartet, dass dies die Kosten und den Verwaltungsaufwand f\u00fcr die Unterst\u00fctzung senkt, dem Linux-Projekt insgesamt zugutekommt, die Leistung steigert und die Akkulaufzeit der Ger\u00e4te verl\u00e4ngert. Zudem wird dies die Bereitstellung von Updates beschleunigen und die Fragmentierung verringern.<\/p>\n

Der erste Schritt in diesem Prozess besteht darin, so viele Android-Modifikationen wie m\u00f6glich in den Linux-Kernel zu integrieren. Stand Februar 2018 umfasst der gesamte Android-Kernel (in den Hersteller zus\u00e4tzliche \u00c4nderungen einbringen) mehr als 32.000 Erg\u00e4nzungen und \u00fcber 1.500 L\u00f6schungen im Vergleich zur Basisversion Linux 4.14.0. Dies stellt eine Verbesserung dar im Vergleich zu vor einigen Jahren, als Android mehr als 60.000 Codezeilen zu Linux hinzuf\u00fcgte.<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

Der Android-Kernel erh\u00e4lt weiterhin Modifikationen von Chip-Herstellern (wie Qualcomm und MediaTek) sowie von OEM-Herstellern (wie Samsung und LG). Google hat diesen Prozess 2017 mit dem Project Treble verbessert, bei dem die Treiber f\u00fcr spezifische Ger\u00e4te vom Rest von Android getrennt werden. Das Unternehmen m\u00f6chte diese Technologie in den Grundkernel von Linux integrieren, was potenziell die Notwendigkeit f\u00fcr separate Kernel f\u00fcr jedes Ger\u00e4t beseitigen und den Aktualisierungsprozess von Android weiter beschleunigen k\u00f6nnte.<\/p>\n

Die von Google's Ingenieuren vorgeschlagene Idee ist, eine Schnittstelle im Linux-Kernel zu schaffen, die es propriet\u00e4ren Ger\u00e4tetreibern erm\u00f6glicht, als modulare Komponenten zu arbeiten. Dadurch k\u00f6nnte Project Treble im regul\u00e4ren Linux-Kernel verwendet werden.<\/p>\n

\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 Linux \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 Android \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435, \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b «\u0442\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442» \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n

Daher bleibt unklar, wann der \u00dcbergang von Android auf den Standard-Linux-Kernel und die Integration des Project Treble-Systems stattfinden werden und in die endg\u00fcltige Version gelangen. Aber die Idee selbst ist sehr interessant und vielversprechend.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t


\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center>
Quelle: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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Updates stammen von Google, den Chipentwicklern Qualcomm und MediaTek sowie von OEM-Herstellern. Berichten zufolge plant \"die gute Firma\" nun, ihr System auf die Hauptversion des Kernels umzustellen. Im Rahmen der diesj\u00e4hrigen Linux Plumbers-Konferenz f\u00fchrten Ingenieure von Google...","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/google-hochet-perevesti-android-na-osnovnoe-yadro-linux","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"de_DE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Google \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 Android \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux | 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