{"id":53738,"date":"2019-12-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-08T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/vypusk-klasternoj-fs-lustre-2-13"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:40","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:40","slug":"vypusk-klasternoj-fs-lustre-2-13","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/news\/vypusk-klasternoj-fs-lustre-2-13","title":{"rendered":"Ver\u00f6ffentlichung des Cluster-Dateisystems Lustre 2.13","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mail-archive.com\/lustre-announce@lists.lustre.org\/msg00177.html\">Ver\u00f6ffentlicht<\/a><\/noindex> Release des Cluster-Dateisystems <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/lustre.org\/\">Lustre 2.13<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/01.org\/lustre-software\">verwendet<\/a><\/noindex> in den meisten F\u00e4llen (~60%) <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/top500.org\/\">der gr\u00f6\u00dften<\/a><\/noindex> Linux-Cluster, die zehntausende von Knoten enthalten. Die Skalierbarkeit in solch gro\u00dfen Systemen wird durch eine mehrkomponenten Architektur erreicht. Zu den Schl\u00fcsselkomponenten von Lustre geh\u00f6ren die Metadaten- und Speicher-Server (MDS), die Verwaltungsserver (MGS), die Objekt-Speicherserver (OSS), der Objekt-Speicher (OST, unterst\u00fctzt den Betrieb \u00fcber ext4 und ZFS) und die Clients. <\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/opensfs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/LustreComponents21.gif\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Ver\u00f6ffentlichung des Cluster-Dateisystems Lustre 2.13\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/f15528122c05c786342417f8ef425c70.gif\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Haupt- <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/wiki.lustre.org\/Lustre_2.13.0_Changelog\">Neuheiten<\/a><\/noindex>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/jira.whamcloud.com\/browse\/LU-10092\">Implementiert<\/a><\/noindex> dauerhafter Cache auf der Client-Seite (Persistent Client Cache), der es erm\u00f6glicht, lokalen Speicher wie NVMe oder NVRAM als Teil des globalen Namensraums des FS zu nutzen. Clients k\u00f6nnen Daten, die mit erstellten oder bestehenden Dateien verbunden sind, in einem lokal montierten FS mit Cache (z. B. in ext4) zwischenspeichern. W\u00e4hrend der Nutzung des aktuellen Clients werden diese Dateien lokal mit der Geschwindigkeit des lokalen FS verarbeitet, aber im Falle eines Zugriffs eines anderen Clients, wandern sie automatisch in das globale FS.\n<li class=\"l\"> In Routern <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/wiki.lustre.org\/LNet_Router_Config_Guide\">LNet<\/a><\/noindex>  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/jira.whamcloud.com\/browse\/LU-11297\">wurde implementiert<\/a><\/noindex> automatische Routenentdeckung bei Verwendung der Multi-Rail-Routing \u00fcber verschiedene Netzwerk-Schnittstellen und erh\u00f6hte Zuverl\u00e4ssigkeit in Konfigurationen mit Knoten, die mehrere Netzwerk-Schnittstellen haben.\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/jira.whamcloud.com\/browse\/LU-9846\">Hinzugef\u00fcgt<\/a><\/noindex> Der Modus \u201eOverstriping\u201c, bei dem in einem Object Storage (OST) mehrere Kopien von Stripe-Bl\u00f6cken f\u00fcr eine Datei enthalten sein k\u00f6nnen, erm\u00f6glicht mehreren Clients gleichzeitig, Schreiboperationen an der Datei durchzuf\u00fchren, ohne auf die Freigabe der Sperre warten zu m\u00fcssen.\n<li class=\"l\"> Es ist verf\u00fcgbar <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/jira.whamcloud.com\/browse\/LU-10070\">unterst\u00fctzt<\/a><\/noindex> selbst-erweiternde Dateispeicherpl\u00e4ne (Self-Extending Layouts), die die Flexibilit\u00e4t der Verwendung des PFL (Progressive File Layouts) in heterogenen FS erh\u00f6hen. Zum Beispiel, wenn das FS kleine Speicherpools auf schnellen Flash-Laufwerken und gro\u00dfe Plattenpools umfasst, erm\u00f6glicht die vorgeschlagene M\u00f6glichkeit, zuerst auf schnelle Speicher zu schreiben, und wechselt automatisch zu langsamen Plattenpools, wenn der Platz ersch\u00f6pft ist.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Quelle: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51994\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Lustre 2.13, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 (~60%) \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 Linux-\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0432. \u041c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435. \u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 Lustre \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (MDS), \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b (MGS), \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 (OSS), \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 (OST, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 ext4 \u0438 ZFS) \u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":53739,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53738","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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