{"id":55290,"date":"2020-01-17T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-16T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/google-opublikoval-plan-prekrashheniya-podderzhki-chrome-apps-nacl-pnacl-i-ppapi"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:03:23","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:03:23","slug":"google-opublikoval-plan-prekrashheniya-podderzhki-chrome-apps-nacl-pnacl-i-ppapi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/news\/google-opublikoval-plan-prekrashheniya-podderzhki-chrome-apps-nacl-pnacl-i-ppapi","title":{"rendered":"Google hat einen Plan zur Beendigung der Unterst\u00fctzung von Chrome Apps, NaCl, PNaCl und PPAPI ver\u00f6ffentlicht","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Das Unternehmen Google <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.chromium.org\/2020\/01\/moving-forward-from-chrome-apps.html\">ver\u00f6ffentlicht<\/a><\/noindex>  Zeitplan f\u00fcr die Einstellung der Unterst\u00fctzung f\u00fcr spezialisierte Webanwendungen <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developer.chrome.com\/apps\/about_apps\">Chrome Apps<\/a><\/noindex> im Chrome-Browser. Im M\u00e4rz 2020 wird die Annahme neuer Chrome Apps im Chrome Web Store eingestellt (die M\u00f6glichkeit zur Aktualisierung bestehender Programme bleibt bis Juni 2022 bestehen). Im Juni 2020 wird die Unterst\u00fctzung f\u00fcr Chrome Apps in den Versionen des Chrome-Browsers f\u00fcr Windows, Linux und macOS eingestellt, aber bis Dezember bleibt eine Option erhalten, um Chrome Apps f\u00fcr Benutzer von Chrome Enterprise und Chrome Education wiederherzustellen.<\/p>\n<p>Im Juni 2021 wird die Unterst\u00fctzung f\u00fcr die API NaCl (Native Client), PNaCl (Portable Native Client), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=46629\">ersetzt<\/a><\/noindex> WebAssembly) und PPAPI (Pepper API f\u00fcr die Plugin-Entwicklung, die NPAPI ersetzt hat) vollst\u00e4ndig eingestellt, sowie die M\u00f6glichkeit zur Verwendung von Chrome Apps in Chrome OS (f\u00fcr Benutzer von Chrome Enterprise und Chrome Education bleibt bis Juni 2022 eine Option zur Wiederherstellung der Unterst\u00fctzung f\u00fcr Chrome Apps bestehen). Diese Entscheidung betrifft nur Chrome Apps und hat keinen Einfluss auf die Browsererweiterungen (Chrome Extensions), deren Unterst\u00fctzung unver\u00e4ndert bleibt. Erw\u00e4hnenswert ist, dass Google urspr\u00fcnglich daran gedacht hatte, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=45008\">gab bekannt<\/a><\/noindex> sich bereits 2016 von Chrome Apps zu verabschieden und die Unterst\u00fctzung bis 2018 einzustellen, diesen Plan aber sp\u00e4ter verschob.<\/p>\n<p>Als Grund f\u00fcr die Einstellung der Unterst\u00fctzung f\u00fcr spezialisierte Chrome Apps wird der Trend zu universellen Webanwendungen und Technologien genannt, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developers.google.com\/web\/progressive-web-apps\/\">Progressive Web Apps<\/a><\/noindex> (PWA). Als Chrome-Apps erschienen, waren viele erweiterte Funktionen, wie Offline-Unterst\u00fctzung, Benachrichtigungen und Interaktionen mit Hardware, nicht in den Standard-Web-APIs definiert. Jetzt sind sie jedoch standardisiert und f\u00fcr alle Webanwendungen verf\u00fcgbar. Dar\u00fcber hinaus haben Chrome-Apps auf Desktop-Systemen nicht den erwarteten Durchbruch erzielt - nur etwa 1 % der Chrome-Nutzer auf Linux, Windows und macOS verwenden diese Anwendungen. F\u00fcr die meisten Chrome-Apps-Programme gibt es bereits Entsprechungen in Form von regul\u00e4ren Webanwendungen oder Browser-Erweiterungen. F\u00fcr Entwickler von Chrome-Apps wurde <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developers.chrome.com\/apps\/migration\">Anleitung<\/a><\/noindex> eine Migration auf standardisierte Web-Technologien vorbereitet.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Quelle: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52201\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 web-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Chrome Apps \u0432 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0435 Chrome. \u0412 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 Chrome Web Store \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0451\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0451\u043c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Chrome Apps (\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430). \u0412 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u0435 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 Chrome Apps \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 Chrome \u0434\u043b\u044f Windows, Linux \u0438 macOS, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55290","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 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