{"id":74390,"date":"2020-03-17T08:42:21","date_gmt":"2020-03-17T05:42:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/microsoft-predlozhit-podsistemu-wsl2-windows-subsystem-for-linux-v-windows-10-2004"},"modified":"2020-03-17T08:42:21","modified_gmt":"2020-03-17T05:42:21","slug":"microsoft-predlozhit-podsistemu-wsl2-windows-subsystem-for-linux-v-windows-10-2004","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/news\/microsoft-predlozhit-podsistemu-wsl2-windows-subsystem-for-linux-v-windows-10-2004","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft wird die WSL2-Subsysteme (Windows Subsystem for Linux) in Windows 10 2004 anbieten","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Das Unternehmen Microsoft k\u00fcndigte an<\/a><\/noindex> \u00dcber den Abschluss der Testphase des WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux), das die Ausf\u00fchrung von Linux-Programmen unter Windows erm\u00f6glicht, und seiner Bereitstellung f\u00fcr die offizielle Auslieferung im Rahmen des Windows 10 2004 Releases.<\/p>\n

WSL2-Version unterscheidet sich<\/a><\/noindex> der Bereitstellung eines vollst\u00e4ndigen Linux-Kernels statt eines Emulators, der system calls von Linux in system calls von Windows \u00fcbersetzt. Der Linux-Kernel in WSL2 wird nicht in das Windows-Installations-Image integriert, sondern wird dynamisch geladen und durch Windows in einem aktuellen Zustand gehalten, \u00e4hnlich wie es bei der Installation und Aktualisierung von Grafiktreibern der Fall ist. Der Standardmechanismus Windows Update wird f\u00fcr die Installation und Aktualisierung des Kernels verwendet.<\/p>\n

Vorgeschlagen f\u00fcr WSL2 Kernel<\/a><\/noindex> basiert auf der Kernelversion 4.19 von Linux, die in einer Windows-Umgebung mithilfe einer virtuellen Maschine, die bereits in Azure verwendet wird, ausgef\u00fchrt wird. Die im Kernel verwendeten spezifischen WSL2-Patches beinhalten Optimierungen zur Reduzierung der Kernelstartzeit, der Speicherauslastung, die R\u00fcckgabe des von Linux-Prozessen freigegebenen Speichers an Windows sowie die Minimierung der im Kernel ben\u00f6tigten Treiber und Subsysteme. <\/p>\n

Die Umgebung WSL2 l\u00e4uft in einer separaten virtuellen Festplattendatei (VHD) mit einem ext4-Dateisystem und einem virtuellen Netzwerkadapter. Wie in WSL1 sind die Benutzerraumbestandteile separat installiert<\/a><\/noindex> und basieren auf Builds verschiedener Distributionen. Zum Beispiel zur Installation in WSL im Microsoft Store angeboten<\/a><\/noindex> Bauten Ubuntu<\/a><\/noindex>, Debian GNU\/Linux, Kali Linux<\/a><\/noindex>, Fedora<\/a><\/noindex>,
\nAlpine<\/a><\/noindex>, SUSE<\/a><\/noindex> und openSUSE<\/a><\/noindex>. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Quelle: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux), \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 Linux \u0432 Windows, \u0438 \u0435\u0451 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 Windows 10 2004. \u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f WSL2 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b Linux \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b Windows. \u042f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux \u0432 WSL2 \u043d\u0435 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