{"id":74445,"date":"2020-03-17T20:42:03","date_gmt":"2020-03-17T17:42:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/fedora-planiruet-perevesti-rpm-s-berkeleydb-na-sqlite"},"modified":"2020-03-17T20:42:03","modified_gmt":"2020-03-17T17:42:03","slug":"fedora-planiruet-perevesti-rpm-s-berkeleydb-na-sqlite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/de\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/fedora-planiruet-perevesti-rpm-s-berkeleydb-na-sqlite","title":{"rendered":"Fedora plant den Wechsel von RPM von BerkeleyDB zu SQLite","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Fedora Linux Entwickler beabsichtigen<\/a><\/noindex> Die RPM-Paketdatenbank (rpmdb) soll von BerkeleyDB auf SQLite umgestellt werden. Als Hauptgrund f\u00fcr den Austausch wird die Verwendung einer veralteten Version von Berkeley DB 5.x genannt, die seit mehreren Jahren nicht mehr gepflegt wird. Der Wechsel zu neueren Versionen wird durch die Lizenz\u00e4nderung<\/a><\/noindex> der Berkeley DB 6 auf AGPLv3, deren Anforderungen auch f\u00fcr Anwendungen gelten, die BerkeleyDB in Form einer Bibliothek verwenden (RPM wird geliefert<\/a><\/noindex> unter GPLv2, und AGPL nicht kompatibel<\/a><\/noindex> mit GPLv2).<\/p>\n

Dar\u00fcber hinaus bietet die aktuelle Implementierung
\nvon rpmdb auf Basis von BerkeleyDB nicht die notwendige Zuverl\u00e4ssigkeit, da sie keine Transaktionen nutzt und keine Inkonsistenzen in der Datenbank erkennen kann. Notwendige \u00c4nderungen zur Nutzung von SQLite werden in der Version RPM 4.16<\/a><\/noindex>. Um das DB-Format zu konvertieren, reicht es aus, den Befehl «rpmdb —rebuilddb» zu verwenden.
\nDie neue Implementierung von rpmdb soll in Fedora 33 integriert werden, wobei zur Gew\u00e4hrleistung der Kompatibilit\u00e4t weiterhin Unterst\u00fctzung f\u00fcr BerkeleyDB bestehen bleibt. In Fedora 34 wird die Unterst\u00fctzung f\u00fcr BerkeleyDB in den Nur-Lese-Modus versetzt.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Quelle: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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